Controlling the properties of materials by modifying their composition and by manipulating the arrangement of atoms and molecules is a dream that can be achieved by nanotechnology. As one of the fastest developing and innovative -- as well as well-funded -- fields in science, nanotechnology has already significantly changed the research landscape in chemistry, materials science, and physics, with numerous applications in consumer products, such as sunscreens and water-repellent clothes. It is also thanks to this multidisciplinary field that flat panel displays, highly efficient solar cells, and new biological imaging techniques have become reality.
This second, enlarged edition has been fully updated to address the rapid progress made within this field in recent years. Internationally recognized experts provide comprehensive, first-hand information, resulting in an overview of the entire nano-micro world. In so doing, they cover aspects of funding and commercialization, the manufacture and future applications of nanomaterials, the fundamentals of nanostructures leading to macroscale objects as well as the ongoing miniaturization toward the nanoscale domain. Along the way, the authors explain the effects occurring at the nanoscale and the nanotechnological characterization techniques. An additional topic on the role of nanotechnology in energy and mobility covers the challenge of developing materials and devices, such as electrodes and membrane materials for fuel cells and catalysts for sustainable transportation. Also new to this edition are the latest figures for funding, investments, and commercialization prospects, as well as recent research programs and organizations.
Table of Contents
Volume 1
Foreword XV
Acknowledgment XVII
List of Contributors XIX
Introduction XXVII
Part I Nanotechnology Research Funding and Commercialization
Prospects – Political, Social and Economic Context for the Science and Application of Nanotechnology 1
1 A European Strategy forMicro- and Nanoelectronic Components and Systems 3
Neelie Kroes
2 Governmental Strategy for the Support of Nanotechnology in Germany 19
Gerd Bachmann and Leif Brand
3 Overview on Nanotechnology R&D and Commercialization in the Asia Pacific Region 37
Lerwen Liu
4 Near-Industrialization Nanotechnologies Developed in JST’s Nanomanufacturing Research Area in Japan 55
Yasuhiro Horiike
5 Quo Vadis Nanotechnology? 79
Witold Łojkowski, Hans-Jorg Fecht, and Anna Swiderska Ś roda
Part II Development of Micro and Nanotechnologies 95
6 Micro/Nanoroughness Structures on Superhydrophobic Polymer Surfaces 97
Jared J. Victor, Uwe Erb, and Gino Palumbo
7 Multisensor Metrology Bridging the Gap to the Nanometer – New Measurement Requirements and Solutions inWafer-Based Production 115
Thomas Fries
8 NanostructuralMetallic Materials – Nanoengineering and Nanomanufacturing 135
Michael E. Fitzpatrick, Francisca G. Caballero, and Marcel H. Van de Voorde
9 BulkMetallic Glass in Micro to Nano Length Scale Applications 159
Jan Schroers and Golden Kumar
10 From Oxide Particles to Nanoceramics: Processes and Applications 189
Jean-Francois Hochepied
Part III Nanoelectronics and System Integration 205
11 Creating Tomorrow’s Applications through Deeper Collaboration between Technology and Design 207
Jan Provoost, Diederik Verkest, and Gilbert Declerck
12 Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Network-Based Sensors and Electronic Devices 225
Wolfgang R. Fahrner, Giovanni Landi, Raffaele Di Giacomo, and Heinz C. Neitzert
13 Thin Film Piezomaterials for Bulk AcousticWave Technology 243
Jyrki Molarius, Tommi Riekkinen, Martin Kulawski, and Markku Ylilammi
14 Properties and Applications of Ferroelectrets 271
Xunlin Qiu, Dmitry Rychkov, andWernerWirges
Volume 2
Foreword XVII
Acknowledgment XIX
List of Contributors XXI
Introduction XXIX
Part IV Biomedical Technologies and Nanomedicine 289
15 Translational Medicine: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology to Improve Patient Care 291
Bert Muller, Andreas Zumbuehl, Martin A.Walter, Thomas Pfohl, Philippe C. Cattin, Jorg Huwyler, and Simone E. Hieber
16 Nanotechnology Advances in Diagnostics, Drug Delivery, and RegenerativeMedicine 311
Costas Kiparissides and Olga Kammona
17 Biofunctional Surfaces 341
Wolfgang Knoll, Amal Kasry, and Jakub Dostalek
18 Biomimetic Hierarchies in Diamond-Based Architectures 363
Andrei P. Sommer, MatthiasWiora, and Hans-Jorg Fecht
Part V Energy and Mobility 381
19 Nanotechnology in Energy Technology 383
Baldev Raj, U. Kamachi Mudali, John Philip, and Sitaram Dash
20 The Impact of Nanoscience in Heterogeneous Catalysis 405
Sharifah Bee Abd Hamid and Robert Schlogl
21 Processing of Nanoporous and Dense Thin Film Ceramic Membranes 431
Tim Van Gestel and Hans Peter Buchkremer
22 Nanotechnology and Nanoelectronics for Automotive Applications 459
Matthias Werner, Vili Igel, and Wolfgang Wondrak
Part VI Process Controls and Analytical Techniques 473
23 Characterization of NanostructuredMaterials 475
Alison Crossley and Colin Johnston
24 Surface Chemical Analysis of Nanoparticles for Industrial Applications 499
Marie-Isabelle Baraton
25 Nanometer-Scale View of the Electrified Interface: A Scanning Probe Microscopy Study 537
Peter Müller, Laura Rossi, Santos F. Alvarado
Part VII Creative Strategies Connecting Nanomaterials to the Macroscale World 551
26 Nanostructured Cement and Concrete 553
Henning Zoz, Reinhard Trettin, Birgit Funk, and Deniz Yigit
27 Hydrogen and Electromobility Agenda 567
Henning Zoz and Andreas Franz
28 Size Effects in Nanomaterials and Their Use in Creating Architectured Structural Metamaterials 583
Seok-Woo Lee and Julia R. Greer
29 Position and Vision of Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises Boosting Commercialization 599
Torsten Schmidt, Nadine Teusler, and Andreas Baar
30 Optical Elements for EUV Lithography and X-ray Optics 613
Stefan Braun and Andreas Leson
31 Industrial Production of Nanomaterials with Grinding Technologies 629
Stefan Mende
32 Guidelines for Safe Operation with Nanomaterials 647
Iwona Malka,Marcin Jurewicz, Anna Świderska-Ś roda, Joanna Sobczyk, Witold Łojkowski, Sonja Hartl, and Andreas Falk
Part VIII Visions for the Future 677
33 Industrialization – Large-Scale Production of Nanomaterials/Components 679
Marcel Van deVoorde
Index 685