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Mobility Patterns, Big Data and Transport Analytics. Tools and Applications for Modeling

  • Book

  • November 2018
  • Elsevier Science and Technology
  • ID: 4482979

Mobility Patterns, Big Data and Transport Analytics provides a guide to the new analytical framework and its relation to big data, focusing on capturing, predicting, visualizing and controlling mobility patterns - a key aspect of transportation modeling. The book features prominent international experts who provide overviews on new analytical frameworks, applications and concepts in mobility analysis and transportation systems. Users will find a detailed, mobility 'structural' analysis and a look at the extensive behavioral characteristics of transport, observability requirements and limitations for realistic transportation applications and transportation systems analysis that are related to complex processes and phenomena.

This book bridges the gap between big data, data science, and transportation systems analysis with a study of big data's impact on mobility and an introduction to the tools necessary to apply new techniques.

The book covers in detail, mobility 'structural' analysis (and its dynamics), the extensive behavioral characteristics of transport, observability requirements and limitations for realistic transportation applications, and transportation systems analysis related to complex processes and phenomena. The book bridges the gap between big data, data science, and Transportation Systems Analysis with a study of big data's impact on mobility, and an introduction to the tools necessary to apply new techniques.

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Table of Contents

1. Big Data and Transport Analytics: An Introduction Constantinos Antoniou, Loukas Dimitriou and Francisco Camara Pereira
1 Introduction
2 Book Structure
Part I: Methodological
2. Machine Learning Fundamentals
Francisco Camara Pereira and Stanislav S. Borysov
3. Using Semantic Signatures for Social Sensing in Urban Environments
Krzysztof Janowicz, Grant McKenzie, Yingjie Hu, Rui Zhu and Song Gao
4. Geographic Space as a Living Structure for Predicting Human Activities Using Big Data
Bin Jiang and Zheng Ren
5. Data Preparation
Kristian Henrickson, Filipe Rodrigues and Francisco Camara Pereira
6. Data Science and Data Visualization
Michalis Xyntarakis and Constantinos Antoniou
7. Model-Based Machine Learning for Transportation
Inon Peled, Filipe Rodrigues and Francisco Camara Pereira
8. Textual Data in Transportation Research: Techniques and Opportunities
Aseem Kinra, Samaneh Beheshti Kashi, Francisco Camara Pereira, Francois Combes and Werner Rothengatter
Part II: Applications
9. Statewide Comparison of Origin-Destination Matrices Between California Travel Model and Twitter
Jae Hyun Lee, Adam Davis, Elizabeth McBride and Konstadinos G. Goulias
10. Transit Data Analytics for Planning, Monitoring, Control, and Information
Haris N. Koutsopoulos, Zhenliang Ma, Peyman Noursalehi and Yiwen Zhu
11. Data-Driven Traffic Simulation Models: Mobility Patterns Using Machine Learning Techniques
Vasileia Papathanasopoulou, Constantinos Antoniou and Haris N. Koutsopoulos
12. Big Data and Road Safety: A Comprehensive Review
13. A Back-Engineering Approach to Explore Human Mobility Patterns Across Megacities Using Online Traffic Maps
14. Pavement Patch Defects Detection and Classification Using Smartphones, Vibration Signals and Video Images
Symeon E. Christodoulou, Charalambos Kyriakou and George Hadjidemetriou
15. Collaborative Positioning for Urban Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and Personal Mobility (PM): Challenges and Perspectives
Vassilis Gikas, Guenther Retscher and Allison Kealy

Authors

Constantinos Antoniou Professor and Chair of Transportation Systems Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Germany. Constantinos Antoniou is a Professor and Chair of Transportation Systems Engineering at the Technical University of Munich, Germany. He was previously an Associate Professor at the National Technical University of Athens, Greece. His research focuses on modelling and simulation of transportation systems, Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), calibration and optimization applications, road safety and sustainable transport system. Antoniou has been involved in a large number of projects, primarily in Europe and the US, and has authored more than 250 scientific publications, including in Elsevier's Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies (for which he serves on the editorial board), and Journal of Transport Geography. He has also authored a book on dynamic traffic assignment models Loukas Dimitriou Lecturer, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus and Head, Lab. for Transport Engineering, University of Cyprus. Dr. Loukas Dimitriou is an Assistant Professor in Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus (UCY) and founder and head of the LaB for Transport Engineering, UCY. His research interests focuses in the application of advanced computational intelligence methods, concepts and techniques for understanding the complex phenomena involved in realistic transport systems and further, developing design and control strategies such as to optimize their performance. The methodological paradigms that he propose utilize (or combine) elements from Data Science, behavioural analytics, complex systems modelling and advanced optimization, applied in traditional fields of transport, like demand modelling, travel behaviour and systems organization, optimization and control. He has more than 100 publications in peer-reviewed journals, proceedings of conferences and book chapters, while he is an active member of international scientific organizations and committees. Research Interests: Transport Infrastructure Planning and Design Traffic Engineering Transportation Networks Competitive Design Demand Analysis and Forecasting Intelligent Transport Systems Transit Systems Terminals Highway Design Pedestrian Systems Francisco Pereira Professor, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark. Francisco Pereira is a Professor at the Technical University of Denmark, in Kongens Lyngby, Denmark, where he leads the Smart Mobility research group. Previously, he was Senior Research Scientist at MIT/CEE ITSLab, where he worked on real-time traffic prediction, behavior modeling, and advanced data collection technologies, both in Boston and Singapore, as part of the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, Future Urban Mobility project (SMART/FM). His main research focus is on applying machine learning and pattern recognition to the context of transportation systems with the purpose of understanding and predicting mobility behavior, and modeling and optimizing the transportation system as a whole. He has been published in many journals, including in Elsevier's Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies.