Lignocellulose for Future Bioeconomy discusses the conversion and utilization of lignocellulosic biomass. This book focuses on the utilization of lignocelluloses for various products, including biopolymers, bionanomaterials and bioproducts. Recent findings in scientific investigation, engineering, product development, economic and lifecycle analysis are discussed, as are current synthesis technologies and potential applications. The book progresses from a discussion of the potential sources of biomass, to the refinement and processing of materials. A sampling of various sustainability issues faced by industries in their production methods and a look at real world examples of the use of lignocellulose-based materials in the bioeconomy round out the discussion.
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Table of Contents
1. Potential Tropical Species for Bioenergy 2. Superheated Steam Pretreatment for Surface Modification of Lignocellulosic Materials 3. Lignocellulose structure and the effect on bioproducts 4. Multi-step pretreatment for cellulose separation 5. Fermentable sugars from oil palm biomass: potential, issues and challenges 6. Lignocellulose based fibres and their composites: preparation, properties and applications 7. Cellulose Nanofiber Production from Oil Palm Biomass 8. One-pot nanofibrillation and nanocomposites production through extrusion 9. Tannin-based Bioresin as Adhesive 10. Oligosaccharides from Hemicellulose 11. Lignin-based adhesives and coatings 12. Effect of stacking sequence of kenaf/glass fiber bands on filament winding hybrid energy absorption composite tubes 13. Natural fibre reinforced biopolymer composites: Review 14. Sustainability of oil palm biomass-based products 15. R&D and Industrialization of Cellulose Nanofibers in Japan 16. Biopolymer innovations and product development for packaging applications 17. Oil Palm Biomass Biorefinery for Future Bioeconomy in Malaysia 18. The Finnish way of the future bioeconomy 19. Bioresources and biocommodities for the global bioeconomy 20. Lignocellulose in Malaysian Bio Economy: The review of Bio Economy Transformation Program (BTP) 21. Design and fabrication of shoe shelf from kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polytester composites
Authors
Hidayah Ariffin Laboratory of Biopolymer and Derivates, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
H. Ariffin is the Head of Laboratory of Biopolymer and Derivatives, and an Associate Professor at the Department of Bioprocess Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia. She obtained her PhD in Environmental Engineering from Kyushu Institute of Technology, Japan in 2009. Her research interests include biopolymer, nanocellulosic materials and composites, and biomass valorization. To date she has published more than 50 journal articles, 2 chapters in book and 50 conference papers. She has experience in reviewing numerous papers from International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (Elsevier), Journal of Cleaner Production (Elsevier), Composites Part A (Elsevier), RSC Advances (RSC Publications), Journal of Applied Polymer Science (Wiley), Electronic Journal of Biotechnology (Elsevier) and several other journals.
S.M. Sapuan Professor, Laboratory of Biocomposite Technology, Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP); Advanced Engineering Materials and Composites Research Centre (AEMC), Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
S.M.Sapuanis a researcher and an A Grade Professor of Composite Materials in Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), and the Head of the Laboratory ofBiocompositeTechnology, INTROP, UPM. He has a BEng in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Newcastle, Australia, an MSc in Engineering Design from Loughborough University, United Kingdom, and a PhD in Material Engineering from De Montfort University, United Kingdom. He is a professional engineer and a fellow of the Society of Automotive Engineers, the Academy of Sciences Malaysia, the Plastics & Rubber Institute Malaysia, the Malaysian Scientific Association, the International Biographical Association, and the Institute of Materials, Malaysia. He is an honorary member and was the Vice-President of the Asian Polymer Association based in IIT Delhi, and the founding chairman and honorary member of the Society of Sugar Palm Development and Industry, Malaysia. He is the coeditor-in-chief of 'Functional Composites and Structures', and a member of the editorial boards of more than two dozen journals.To date, he has authored or coauthored more than 1,800 publications, includingover815 journal papers, 46 books, and 160 chapters in book and other publications. Furthermore, hehas delivered over 40 plenary and keynote lectures and over 150 invited lectures, organized 26 journal special issues as a guest editor, presented over 500 technical articles in conferences and seminars, reviewed over 1,000 journal papers, and has 8 patents to his credit.He has successfully supervised 86 PhD students, 70 MSc students, and 15 postdoctoral researchers,mainly in the areas of mechanical engineering and composites.He received nine Outstanding Researcher Awards from UPM. He was awarded an ISESCO Science Award (Gold Medal) in Technology, a Plastic and Rubber Institute Malaysia (PRIM) Fellowship Award, and a Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) First Prize Publication Award. He also received a KhwarizimiInternational Award, a SEARCA Regional Professorial Chair Award, and a Kuala Lumpur Royal Rotary Gold Medal Research Award. He won two National Book Awards.He received an Endeavour Research Promotion AwardbyTeerthankerMahaveer University/IEEEIndia, a Citation of Excellence Award from Emerald Publishing, United Kingdom, a Malaysia's Research Star Award by Elsevier/Ministry of Education Malaysia, anda PublonsPeer Review Award fromPublons, USA.Publons also recognized him as a Certified Publons Academic Mentor. Later,he received a Professor of Eminence Award from Aligarh Muslim University, India, a Top Research Scientists' Malaysia Award from the Academy of Science Malaysia,Gold in Invention and Innovation Awards, Malaysia Technology Expo, anda PERINTIS Publication Award from PERINTIS, Malaysia.He was listed among theworld's top 2% scientists by Stanford University.
Mohd Ali Hassan Department of Bioprocess Technologies, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
M.A. Hassan is a Professor at the Department of Bioprocess Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia. He graduated the from University of Leeds, UK in Chemical Engineering in 1980. He received his MS in Food Engineering from the same university in 1982, Masters of Philosophy from University of Birmingham, UK in 1987 and PhD from Okayama University, Japan in 1997. His current research interest is on sustainable utilization of oil palm biomass for value-added products. Together with his counterpart from Japan, he has successfully developed a showcase oil palm biorefinery together with a palm oil industry under SATREPS project, which is a joint project between Malaysia and Japan. To date he has published more than 200 journal papers, 5 book chapters and more than 100 conference papers. He sits in the Board of Directors, Universiti Putra Malaysia; a Vice President of Asian Federation of Biotechnology (AFOB) and a fellow of Academy of Science Malaysia. He recently received the prestigious Malaysia's Research Star Awards 2017 in recognition of his excellent contribution in research.