Wastewater Treatment Residues as Resources for Biorefinery Products and Energy reviews wastewater treatment processes and the use of residues. The viability of end use processes for residues, such as incineration, cement additives, agricultural fertilizers, and methane production are reviewed and analyzed, as are new processes for the use of residues within a fuels production system, such as pyrolysis, hydrothermal liquefaction and syngas. Specialized chapters discuss fractionation of biomass, the production of compounds from volatile fatty acids that conceptually proceed from the anaerobic acidogenesis of residues, and a final analysis of the overall productivity and viability that can be expected from these production schemes.
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Table of Contents
I. Wastewater Treatment as a Process and a Resource1. Waste as a resource2. Wastewater treatment processes and characterization of wastewaters, sludge and treated watersII. Current Approaches to Disposition and Utilization of Wastewater Treatment Residue3. Reduction of waste mass by incineration4. Additives for the cement and ceramics industries5. Anaerobic digestion for methane and hydrogen production6. TEA, LCA and EA of wastewater and sludge treatment systems
III. Technologies for Wastewater Sludge Utilization and Energy Production7. Hydrothermal liquefaction of sludge and biomass residues8. Carbonization of sludge9. Pyrolysis of sludge and biomass residues10. Fuel cells and other emerging technologies11. TEA, LCA and EA of sludge thermochemical treatment systems
IV. New Technologies for Wastewater Treatment and Value-Added Product DevelopmentA
Holistic water treatment and biomass generation12. Wastewater treatment and biomass generation with algae13. Purple phototrophic bacteria as a novel driver to circular economy in wastewater treatment14. Metals recovery from wastewater by microbial electrochemical technologies15. Production of Biodiesel from Floatable Waste Water Scum
B
Value-added products from wastewater sludge and biomass16. Technologies for fractionation of waste residues and resource recovery17. Production of single-cell proteins from organic matter and residual nitrogen18. Acidogenesis and chain elongation for bioproducts development19. Transformation of organic contamination from wastewater into bioplastics (poly-hydroxy-alkanoate) by microorganisms20. C
Life Cycle and Technoeconomic Analyses of new target industries for diversification of wastewater residues