Neurological Modulation of Sleep provides readers with updated scientific reviews regarding the interaction between sleep and contributing factors, with special attention paid to the potential for neurological modulation of sleep via diet. This book expands the notion of diet and adds an element of physical activity and exercise as well as a chapter on caffeine and its effects on sleep. With 30+ international contributors, this book aims to provide readers with a unique global perspective on the role these factors plays in sleep architecture and its regulation by circadian biology and neurology.
Sleep disorders have become an increasing problem plaguing more than 70 million Americans according to the American Sleep Association. There is a clear association between sleep disorder and a wide range of other human disorders -performance deficiencies, psychiatric illnesses, heart disease, obesity and more - but in spite of this there is not yet a convenient overview on the market detailing the impact of obesity, age, diabetes and diet on sleep duration and attendant health outcomes.
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Table of Contents
1. Diet, Age, and Sleep in Invertebrate Model Organisms 2. The Role of Sleep in the Control of Feeding Behavior 3. Diagnosis and Treatment of Shift Work Disorder 4. Normal Sleep and Its Neurophysiological Regulation 5. The 1-2-3s of Pediatric Sleep Disorders 6. Sleep Disturbances, Body Mass Index, and Eating Behavior 7. Neurocognitive Functions in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome 8. Adipose Tissue in Sleep Apnea: Effects of Hypoxia and Inflammation 9. Exercise, Diet, and Obese Adolescents: Association with Sleep Deprivation 10. Sleep and Hypoxemia in Adults 11. Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome 12. Sleep, Sexual Function, and Testosterone 13. The Malignant Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome 14. Obesity, Inflammation, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Exercise as Therapy 15. Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Normal-Weight and Obese Patients 16. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Profiles and Relationships 17. Circadian Misalignment and Metabolic Consequences: Shiftwork and Altered Meal Times 18. Role of Sympathetic Nervous System in the Metabolic Syndrome and Sleep Apnea 19. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Metabolic Syndrome: Pathophysiological and Clinical Evidence 20. Sleep Deprivation and Metabolic Syndrome 21. Excessive Daytime Sleepiness: Age, Sleep, Mood, and Metabolic Modulation 22. The Metabolic Role of Saturated and Monounsaturated Dietary Fatty Acids: Their Contribution to Obesity, Brain Activity, and Sleep Behavior 23. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Diabetic Microvascular Complications 24. Obstructive Sleep Apnea Increases Hemoglobin A1c Levels: Mechanisms and Consequences 25. Restless Legs Syndrome (Willis-Ekbom Disease) and Gastrointestinal Diseases 26. Relationship between Circadian Rhythms, Feeding, and Obesity 27. The Effects of Nutrition on Sleep and Sleep Complaints among Elderly Persons 28. Fragmented Sleep and Memory Consolidation 29. Sleepiness at the Wheel and Countermeasures: Effects of Caffeine, Napping, and Blue Light 30. Sleep Deprivation and Behavioral Risk-Taking 31. Relation between Magnesium Deficiency and Sleep Disorders and Associated Pathological Changes 32. Physical Activity and Sedentary Time in Sleep Apnea and Obesity 33. Oxidative Stress in Sleep Apnea 34. Sleep in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders 35. Adenosine and Glutamate in Neuroglial Interaction: Implications for Sleep Disorders and Alcoholism 36. Sleep Quality and Risk of Alcohol Misuse 37. Sleep and Addictions: Linking Sleep Regulation with the Genesis of Addictive Behavior 38. Alcohol and Sleep-Disordered Breathing 39. Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Sleep in Shiftworkers 40. The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Obstructive Sleep Apnea 41. Preoperative, Perioperative, and Postoperative Considerations in the Bariatric Surgery Patient with Sleep Apnea