Handbook of Functionalized Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications provides a concise summary of the major applications of functionalized nanomaterials in industry today. It covers the enhancements in industrial techniques and processes, due to functionalized nanomaterials, showing how they substantially improve the performance of existing procedures, and how they can deliver exciting consumer products more cheaply. Emphasis is given to greener approaches, leading to more sustainable products and devices. The legal, economical, and toxicity aspects of functionalized nanomaterials are also discussed in detail.
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Table of Contents
List of contributors
Preface
Section 1
Different kinds of functionalized nanomaterial for
industrial use nanomaterials
1. Functionalization of nanomaterials for industrial
applications: recent and future perspectives
Sukanchan Palit and Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The vision of the study
1.3 Nanotrends in industrial development
1.4 Potential of nanomaterials
1.5 What are functionalized nanomaterials?
1.6 The use of functionalized nanomaterials in industry
1.7 Current research on nanomaterials
1.8 Recent scientific research in the field of functionalized
nanomaterials
1.9 The scientific vision of energy and environmental
sustainability
1.10 Recent research in environmental protection and industrial
ecology
1.11 Integrated water resource management and human factor
engineering
1.12 Groundwater remediation and nanotechnology
1.13 Future research trends in nanotechnology and nanomaterials
1.14 Conclusion and future perspectives
References
Further reading
2. Mixed-matrix membranes incorporated with
functionalized nanomaterials for water applications
Woon-Chan Chong, Chai-Hoon Koo and Woei-Jye Lau
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Mixed-matrix membranes incorporated with carbon-based
nanomaterials
2.3 Mixed-matrix membranes incorporated with titania-based
nanomaterials
2.4 Mixed-matrix membranes incorporated with other
nanomaterials
2.5 Adsorptive mixed-matrix membranes for heavy-metal removal
2.6 Conclusion and future remarks
References
Section 2
Functionalized nanomaterial for catalysis industry
3. Photocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction for energy
conversion and storage of functional nanomaterials
K. Kaviyarasu, C. Maria Magdalane, A. Raja, N. Matinise,
N. Mayedwa, N. Mongwaketsi, Douglas Letsholathebe, G.T. Mola,
Naif AbdullahAl-Dhabi, Mariadhas Valan Arasu, G. Ramalingam,
S.B. Mohamed, Abdulgalim B. Isaev, K. Kanimozhi, A.K.H. Bashir,
J. Kennedy and M. Maaza
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Conclusion
References
4. Functionalized metal-based nanoelectrocatalysts
for water splitting
R.M.P.I. Rajakaruna and I.R. Ariyarathna
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Functionalized nanoelectrocatalysts for HER
4.3 OER catalysts
4.4 Bifunctional electrocatalysts
4.5 Summary
References
5. Functionalized nanographene for catalysis
Santosh Bahadur Singh and Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
5.1 Nanographene: an introduction
5.2 Functionalization of nanographene
5.3 Catalytic properties and applications of functionalized
nanographene
5.4 Industrial, environmental, and health issues of nanographene
5.5 Conclusions and future aspects
References
Section 3
Functionalized nanomaterials for biomedical,
pharmaceutical, agriculture, and agri-food industry
Section Functionalized nanomaterial and biology
6. Biocompatible nanodelivery systems for the
delivery of bioactive compounds
H. Turasan and J.L. Kokini
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Fabrication methods of biopolymer-based nanodelivery
systems
6.3 Conclusions
References
7. Biopolymer-based nanomaterials for food, nutrition,
and healthcare sectors: an overview on their
properties, functions, and applications
Mohammad Reza Kasaai
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Sources, structure, and characteristics
7.3 Preparation of biopolymer-based nanomaterials
7.4 Applications of biopolymer-based nanomaterials
7.5 Conclusions
7.6 Future perspectives
Funding
Conflict of interests
References
Further reading
8. Surface functionalization of PLGA nanoparticles for
drug delivery
Joana A.D. Sequeira, Irina Pereira, Anto� nio J. Ribeiro,
Francisco Veiga and Ana Cl�audia Santos
8.1 Introduction: background and driving forces
8.2 Active targeting by surface functionalization of PLGA
nanoparticles
8.3 Noncovalent functionalization of PLGA nanoparticles
8.4 Nucleic acid-functionalized PLGA
8.5 Concluding remarks
Acknowledgements
References
9. Biomedical-related applications of functionalized
nanomaterials
Mafalda R. Almeida, M� arcia C. Neves, Sergio Morales-Torres,
Mara G. Freire, Joaquim L. Faria, Vale� ria C. Santos-Ebinuma,
Cl�audia G. Silva and Ana P.M. Tavares
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Functionalized nanoparticles in the biopharmaceutical sector
9.3 Types and synthesis procedures of functionalized
nanomaterials
9.4 Immobilization of functionalized nanomaterials in
membranes
9.5 Functionalized nanoparticles as drug delivery systems
9.6 Conclusions and future trends
Acknowledgments
References
10. Functionalized nanomaterials for biomedical and
agriculture industries
P. Chandra Kanth, Sandeep Kumar Verma and Nidhi Gour
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Strategies for functionalization of nanomaterials
10.3 Functionalized nanomaterials for biomedical and
pharmaceutical applications
10.4 Application of functionalized nanomaterials in
agriculture and agroindustry
10.5 Conclusion
References
Further reading
Section 4
Functionalized Nanomaterials for Electronics,
Electrical and Energy Industry
11. Functionalized nanomaterials for electronics and
electrical and energy industries
Shrabani De and Rashmi Madhuri
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Industrial applications
11.3 Conclusion
Author declaration
References
Section 5
Functionalized nanomaterial in
environmental industry
12. Functionalization of graphene oxide with metal oxide
nanomaterials: synthesis and applications for the
removal of inorganic, toxic, environmental pollutants
from water
Shraban Ku Sahoo and G. Hota
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Preparation of metal oxides functionalized GO
nanocomposites
12.3 Removal of inorganic pollutants from water using metal
oxide-functionalized GO_nanosubstrates
12.4 Conclusions
References
13. Remediation of organic pollutants by potential
functionalized nanomaterials
Manviri Rani and Uma Shanker
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Environmental concern of organic pollutants
13.3 Green synthesis in FNMs
13.4 Necessity of functionalization of NMs for remediation of
organic contaminants
13.5 Working mechanism of FNPs
13.6 Importance of green synthesis in FNMs
13.7 Organic dyes
13.8 Degradation of OP pesticides by FNMs
13.9 Toxicity and functionalized nanoparticles
13.10 Conclusions and future perspectives
References
Further Reading
14. Implications of surface coatings on engineered
nanomaterials for environmental systems: status quo,
challenges, and perspectives
Ndeke Musee, Samuel Leareng, Lemme Kebaabetswe, Gosaitse
Tubatsi, Ntombikayise Mahaye and Melusi Thwala
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Implications of coatings for engineered nanomaterial
transformation in environmental systems
14.3 Influence of engineered nanomaterial coatings on cellular
organisms toxicity
14.4 Molecular approaches to toxicity of engineered
nanomaterials: effects of coatings
14.5 Concluding remarks and perspectives
References
15. Functionalized halloysite nanotubes: an "ecofriendly"
nanomaterial in environmental industry
Gaurav Pandey, Maithri Tharmavaram and Deepak Rawtani
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Functionalization techniques for halloysite nanotubes
15.3 Applications of functionalized halloysite nanotubes in
environmental industry
15.4 Conclusion and future prospects
References
16. Functionalized nanomaterials for chemical sensor
applications
Sing Muk Ng
16.1 Introduction
16.2 General characteristics of NMs for chemical-sensing
applications
16.3 The engineering aspects for functionalization of NMs
16.4 Sensing applications
16.5 Summary and future perspectives
References
17. Porous nanocomposites for water treatment: past,
present, and future
Xiaolin Zhang, Zhixian Li, Ziniu Deng and Bingcai Pan
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Nanocomposite adsorbents
17.3 Nanocomposite membranes for water purification
17.4 Nanocomposite catalysts
17.5 Summary and perspectives
References
18. Impact of functionalized nanomaterials toward the
environmental remediation: challenges and future
needs
Aashima and S.K. Mehta
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Implementation of functionalized nanomaterial:
water pollution remediation
18.3 Implementation of functionalized nanomaterial: air
pollution remediation
18.4 Implementation of functionalized nanomaterial: soil
pollution remediation
18.5 Conclusion
18.6 Future scope and challenges
18.7 Acknowledgment
References
Section 6
Functionalized nanomaterial in surfaces and
coatings (consumer products)
19. Natural-based consumer health nanoproducts:
medicines, cosmetics, and food supplements
Ana Henriques Mota, Alexandra Sousa, Mariana Figueira, Mariana
Amaral, Bruno Sousa, Joa~o Rocha, Elias Fattal, Anto� nio Jose� Almeida
and Catarina Pinto Reis
19.1 Natural sources
19.2 Nanotechnology in medicines
19.3 Nanoproducts in food supplements
19.4 Natural products, nanotechnology, and skin
19.5 Conclusions
References
Section 7
Functionalized nanomaterial in textiles industry
20. Functional nanofibers: fabrication, functionalization,
and potential applications
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Moustafa M.G. Fouda and Basma M. Eid
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Electrospinning
20.3 Fabrication steps
20.4 Polymers used in electrospun NFs
20.5 Functional NFs
20.6 Potential applications
20.7 Future trends
Abbreviations
References
21. Nanoengineered textiles: from advanced functional
nanomaterials to groundbreaking high-performance
clothing
Clara Pereira, Andre� M. Pereira, Cristina Freire, Ta^nia V. Pinto,
Rui S. Costa and Joana S. Teixeira
21.1 Nanotechnology on textiles
21.2 Nanoengineered textiles: functionalization processes
21.3 Functional nanomaterials from production to
textile applications
21.4 Future trends and prospects
Acknowledgments
References
Section 8
Functionalized nanomaterial in cosmetics industry
22. Functional nanomaterials for the cosmetics industry
Suman Singh_, Satish Kumar Pandey_ and Neelam Vishwakarma
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Cosmetics: performance enhancement using
nanotechnology
22.3 Nanocosmetics: types and applications
22.4 Classification of nanocosmetics on the basis of formulation
technologies
22.5 Nanocosmetics: some popular categories
22.6 Nanotechnology for UV protection
22.7 Formulation and manufacturing aspects
22.8 Guidance documents on nanomaterials in cosmetics
22.9 Safety assurance
22.10 Impurity profiling
22.11 Evaluation of nanomaterial toxicology
22.12 Toxicity testing
22.13 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
23. Naturally derived pyroxene nanomaterials: an ore
for wide applications
Gerardo Vitale, Ghada Nafie, Afif Hethnawi and Nashaat N. Nassar
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Synthesis of iron_silicate-based nanomaterials by the
hydrothermal method
23.3 Conclusions
References
24. Nanomaterial-based cosmeceuticals
Pravin Shende, Drashti Patel and Anjali Takke
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Nanomaterials in cosmeceuticals
24.3 Classification of nanocosmeceuticals
24.4 Penetration of nanoparticles
24.5 Toxicity of nanocosmeceuticals
24.6 Safety of nanocosmeceuticals
24.7 Regulations of nanocosmeceuticals
24.8 Conclusions and future perspectives
References
Further reading
Section 9
Functionalized nanomaterials for aerospace,
vehicle and sports industry
25. Functionalized nanomaterials for the aerospace, vehicle,
and sports industries
Sadaf Abbasi, M.H. Peerzada, Sabzoi Nizamuddin and Nabisab
Mujawar Mubarak
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Types of nanomaterials
25.3 Properties of functional nanomaterials
25.4 Applications of functional nanomaterials
25.5 Benefits and challenges
25.6 Conclusion
References
Section 10
Functionalized nanomaterial in construction industry
26. Nanomaterials for enhancement of thermal energy
storage in building and industrial applications
Teng Xiong and Kwok Wei Shah
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Nanometal enhancer
26.3 Nanometal oxide enhancer
26.4 Nanocarbon enhancer
26.5 Conclusions
References
27. Application of functionalized nanomaterials in asphalt
road construction materials
Henglong Zhang, Chongzheng Zhu, Chuanwen Wei,
Haihui Duan and Jianying Yu
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Application of organic layered silicate in asphalt
27.3 Application of surface modification inorganic nanoparticles in
asphalt
27.4 Applications of multidimensional nanomaterials in asphalt
27.5 Future trends in research of functionalized nanomaterialmodified
asphalt
References
Section 11
Functionalized Nanomaterial in Wood &
Paper-Related Applications
28. Functional Rubber_Clay Nanotube Composites With
Sustained Release of Protective Agents
Ye Fu, Liqun Zhang and Yuri Lvov
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Encapsulation and sustained release of chemical agents
28.3 Functional halloysite_rubber nanocomposites
28.4 Conclusions
References
Section 12
Environmental, Legal, Health and Safety Issues of
Functionalized Nanomaterials
29. Handbook of surface-functionalized nanomaterials:
safety and legal aspects
Neil John Hunt
29.1 Introduction
29.2 Different types of surface modification
29.3 Effect of surface on biological mechanisms
29.4 Substance-specific examples
29.5 Allotropes of carbon
29.6 Polymeric nanomaterials
29.7 Quantum dots
29.8 Inorganic elements and oxides
29.9 Regulatory and legal issues that impact surface-functionalized
nanomaterials
29.10 Current REACH situation with nanomaterials
29.11 Board of appeal review
29.12 Amendments to the annexes of REACH (2019)
29.13 Other EU regulations
29.14 Other national regulations that impact nanomaterials
29.15 Conclusion
References
Further reading
30. Functional nanomaterials: selected legal and
regulatory issues
Md. Ershadul Karim
30.1 Introduction
30.2 Functional nanomaterials: an overview
30.3 Functionalized nanomaterials: applications, human health,
and environmental concerns
30.4 Functionalized nanomaterials: legal and regulatory aspects
30.5 Functionalized nanomaterials: highlights of legal and
regulatory initiatives
30.6 Discussion
30.7 Conclusion
References
31. Functional nanomaterials: selected occupational
health and safety concerns
Md. Ershadul Karim
31.1 Introduction
31.2 ENMs and OHS concerns
31.3 ENMs and OHS laws: an overview
31.4 Initiatives taken by the stakeholders
31.5 Evaluation
31.6 Conclusion
References
Index
Contents xv