A Study of Biotherapeutic Developers and Contract Manufacturing Organizations
500+ pages of data-rich analysis to help improve your decision making in biomanufacturing. In-depth analysis of capacity, production trends, benchmarks, and more!
This report is a comprehensive analysis of trends and opportunities, biotherapeutic developers and contract manufacturing organizations’ current and projected future capacity and production. Case studies summarize and highlight specific issues affecting the industry, with an overview of the situation, and a discussion summary.
The report offers:
- In-depth analysis: 500+ pages of data-rich analysis to enhance decision-making in biomanufacturing operations
- Industry trends: Insights from 220 biopharma respondents and 179 suppliers, representing 23 countries
- Subject matter experts: Additional external analysis on trends and future growth
- Capacity and production trends
- Budget Trends and economic impact
- Downstream purification and industry bottlenecks
- Capacity utilization and production levels
- Outsourcing trends and international offshoring
- Disposables and single-use systems
- Batch failure rates and quality management
- Hiring and employment growth
- Supplier growth rates and more
Key Highlights
- 200+ Biopharma company responses
- 170+ industry vendors and suppliers
- 23 Countries represented
- 500+ Pages
- 12 Chapters
- 200+ Graphs and 20+ Tables
- Subject Matter Expert analysis
- Independent Sponsoring Organizations
The Annual Report and Survey is and has always been a must read, as it is the most comprehensive survey and result analysis to determine trends, requirements and new demand of the biopharmaceutical industry.
- Maik Jornitz, President, G-Con, LLC
“Your report has delivered significant value to us. We use it as a fundamental part of the research for our strategic planning. This report has helped us see market shifts, such as the predicted increase in needs for biotech-focused CMO’s that we used to position our company to better serve our clients. We consider this a must-have report to keep our business focused in the right direction.”
- Jeff Hargroves, President, ProPharma Group
“These Annual Reports are a valuable independent resource for monitoring drug manufacturing activities, trends and future needs.”
- Jerold Martin, Global Industry Consultant, Former VP Pall Life Sciences
“I have found each “Annual Report and Survey of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Capacity and Production” to be particularly useful in my work. As managing editor for BioProcessing Journal, I refer to my print copies of the biomanufacturing survey reports regularly when recruiting and editing manuscripts. They are valuable components of my journal production ‘toolkit.’”
- Marci J. Brown, Managing Editor, BioProcessing Journal
Table of Contents
Methodology
- Introduction
- 0-1 Respondents’ Area of Involvement
- 0-2 Respondents’ Qualifications
- 0-3 Facility Locations
- 0-4 Areas of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Operations
- 0-5 Production Operations, Phase of Development
- 0-6 Employees at Facility
- 0-7 Batches Run at Facility per Year
- 0-8 Single-Use Bioreactor Capacity in Use at Site
- 0-9 Stainless Steel Bioreactor Capacity in Use at Site
- 1-1 Sector and Market Overview
- The Biopharma(ceutical) Industry is Losing its Core Identity
- M&A Activities
- Contract Manufacturing Trends
- 1-2 Biopharmaceutical Industry Status and Market Trends
- U.S. Healthcare is Changing
- 1-3 Pharma Industry is Shifting to Biopharmaceuticals
- Pharmaceutical Industry Dependence on Biopharmaceuticals
- 1-4 Global Biopharmaceutical Market Trends
- Growth in Biopharmaceutical Product Sales is Increasing the Demand for Bioprocessing
- Overall Health of the Biopharmaceutical Sector
- U.S. Industry Leadership Continues
- Biopharmaceuticals in the Rest-of-the-World
- 1-5 Biopharmaceutical Markets by Product Class
- Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) are the Leading Product Class
- Monoclonals are a Costly Treatment
- Animal Derived Products and Biopharmaceuticals
- Plant-based Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- 1-6 Future Trends in the Biopharmaceutical Industry
- Future Trends in Biopharma
- Conclusion
- 2-1 2023 FDA Biopharmaceutical Approvals: Promising Year for Novel Biologics Driven by Innovation and Targeted Therapies
- 2-2 China’s Position in Global BioManufacturing: A Comparison of China’s Emerging Position vs Established Regions’ Manufacturing Capacity and Production
- 2-3 Gene-modified Cell Therapies: A Brief Overview of the Field’s Most Advanced Modality
- 2-4 Design Principles and Solutions to Purification Challenges of Asymmetric Fc-Containing Bispecific Antibodies
- 2-5 CRISPR-based Treatment: Capabilities and Challenges
- 3-1 Industry Trends in 2024
- Introduction
- 3-2 Bioprocessing Improvements Needed in 2024
- Bioprocessing Improvements Most Needed
- Novel Bioprocessing Systems/Innovations
- Novel Bioprocessing Systems/Innovations, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- 3-3 Operational Changes in 2024
- Operational Changes (2010 - 2012, 2022-2024)
- Operational Changes: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- Operational Changes: U.S. vs. Western Europe
- 3-4 Budget Issues in 2024
- Budget Change Comparisons (2009-2024)
- 3-5 Top Bioprocessing Budget Expenditures
- Top New Bioprocessing Budget Expenditures (2020-2024)
- 3-6 New Bioprocessing Products Development Opportunities (2024)
- Upstream New Product Areas of Interest
- Trends: Upstream New Product Areas of Interest (2010-2024)
- Downstream New Product Areas of Interest
- Trends: Downstream New Product Areas of Interest (2010-2024)
- Other General New Product Areas of Interest
- Trends: Other General New Product Areas of Interest (2010-2024)
- New Product Development Areas: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- New Product Development Areas: U.S. vs. Western Europe and ROW
- 3-7 Cost-Cutting Actions & Development Timelines
- Cost-Cutting Changes: Specific to Outsourcing
- Factors Impacting Reduction in Cost of Goods (2020-2024)
- 3-8 Average Cost per Gram Recombinant Protein
- Distribution, Average Cost per Gram for PRIMARY Recombinant Protein (2017-2024)
- 3-9 Assay Development
- Biomanufacturing Assay Areas Required; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- Biomanufacturing Assay Areas Required, U.S. vs Western Europe
- 3-10 Selecting and Purchasing Commercial-Scale Bioreactors
- Largest Commercial-Scale Bioreactor Expected in Next Two Years (2022 data)
- Top Options for Bioreactor Platforms at Commercial Scale
- Largest Stainless Steel Bioreactor Capacity Purchase in Next Two Years (2024) (2022 data)
- Largest Single-Use Bioreactor Capacity Purchase in Next Two Years (2024) (2022 data)
- 3-11 Discussion: Industry Trends and Issues
- Cost Cutting Trends
- Discussion of Needed Single-use Innovations
- Trends in Bioprocessing Industry Desires for Improved Products and Services
- 4-1 Capacity Utilization Trends
- Capacity Utilization Definitions
- Relevance of Capacity Utilization
- Capacity Utilization in Other Industries, 2024: US Federal Reserve Board Comparisons
- Capacity Utilization in Biomanufacturing, 2024
- Capacity Utilization in Biomanufacturing, By System, 2024
- Capacity Utilization Changes (2006-2024)
- Average Growth Rate in Capacity Utilization (2006-2024)
- 4-2 Capacity Utilization: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- 4-3 Capacity Utilization: U.S. vs. Western European Manufacturers
- Historical 12-year US vs EU Trends in Capacity Utilization
- Availability of CMO/CDMO Capacity
- 4-4 Respondents’ Current Total Production Capacity
- Mammalian Cell Culture Capacity
- Microbial Fermentation Capacity
- Cell Therapy Capacity
- Gene Therapy Capacity
- 4-5 Global Bioreactor Capacity
- The Largest Capacity Facilities
- Biopharmaceutical Capacity Expansions Continue
- Biopharmaceutical Developers/Manufacturers as CMOs
- Major CMOs in Terms of Facilities and Capacity
- 4-6 Range of Titers with mAb Production
- Annual mAb Titer Changes (2008-2024)
- 4-7 Discussion: Capacity and Industry Trends
- The Risks of Biomanufacturers Seeking to become a CMO
- Future Capacity Trends
- 5-1 Current Capacity Constraints
- Introduction
- Current Capacity Constraints
- Respondents Experiencing No Capacity Constraints (2004-2024)
- Respondents’ Perception of Capacity Constraints (2004-2024)
- Differences in Capacity Constraints: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- Capacity Constraints: U.S. vs. Western European Biomanufacturers & CMOs
- 5-2 Expected Capacity Constraints
- Respondents’ Expectations of Capacity Constraints in Five Years (2029)
- Expected Capacity Constraints Five-year Projections (2004-2024)
- Expected Capacity Constraints in Five Years: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs (2029)
- Expected Capacity Constraints in Five Years: U.S. vs. Western Europe (2029)
- 5-3 Factors Impacting Future Production Capacity
- Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints in Five Years (2029)
- Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints (2008-2024)
- CMO Capacity Bottleneck Projections, in Retrospect
- Biomanufacturers’ Capacity Bottleneck Projections, in Retrospect
- Factors Creating Capacity Constraints: U.S. vs. Western Europe Respondents
- 5-4 Key Areas to Address to Avoid Future Capacity Constraints
- Areas to Avoid Capacity Constraints: Changing Perspectives (2006-2024)
- Key areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs 223
- Key Areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints: U.S. vs. Western Europe
- 5-5 Batch Failures in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Average Time Between Batch Failures (2009-2024)
- Batch Failure Frequency Distribution (2009-2024)
- Improving Failure Rates
- Primary Cause of Batch Failures, Percentages of Failures
- 5-6 Automation Implementation
- Demand for Automation
- Automation Implementation
- Comparison of Implementation Plans (2009-2013, 2022-2024)
- 5-7 Quality Problems in Biomanufacturing Attributed to Vendors
- Global Quality Supply Management (2023)
- Global Quality Supply Management (2011-2013, 2022-2023)
- Global Quality Supply Management Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs (2023)
- U.S. vs. W. Europe Global Quality Supply Management (2023)
- Addressing Supply Chain Security
- 5-8 Discussion: Industry Trends
- Automation
- Single-use Systems
- Skilled Staff
- 6-1 Planned Future Capacity Expansions
- Industry Average Planned Production Increases, Five Years Estimates (2029)
- Planned Future Capacity Expansions: Five Year Estimates (2009-2029)
- 6-2 Planned Future Capacity Expansions for Biomanufacturers vs CMOs, by System
- Planned Future Capacity Expansions for Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, Five Year Estimates (2029)
- 6-3 Planned Future Capacity Expansions for U.S. vs. Western Europe, by System
- Planned Future Capacity Expansions for U.S. vs. Western European Manufacturers, Five Year Estimates (2029)
- 6-4 Planned Future Capacity Expansions of >100%, by Systems
- Planned Future Capacity Expansions of >100%, by Systems
- 6-5 Planned Future Global Capacity Expansions
- Introduction
- Why Outsource?
- Strategic Manufacturing Planning
- Future Projections
- 7-1 Current Outsourcing by Production System
- Facilities Currently Outsourcing No Production (All Production “In-house”) (2006-2024)
- Historical Trends in Outsourcing Production
- 7-2 Future Outsourcing
- Biotherapeutic Developers’ Outsourcing, 5-Year Projections, by System (2029)
- Five Year Projections for Biomanufacturers Outsourcing Some Production
- 7-3 Outsourced Activities in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Comparison of Biomanufacturers’ Outsourcing, (2010-2024)
- Increased Outsourced Activities, 24-Month Projections
- Outsourcing Activities Projected at ‘Significantly Higher Levels’ (2010-2024)
- Average Percentage of Activities Outsourced Today, 2024
- Comparison of Outsourcing Activities (2010-2024)
- Change in Average Spending on Outsourcing Activities
- Average Change in Outsourcing Spending by Facilities (2013-2024)
- 7-4 CMOs’ Problems with Their Clients
- CMOs Problems with Their Clients (2018 data)
- 7-5 Country Selections for International Outsourcing (Offshoring) of Biomanufacturing
- Country Selections for International Outsourcing (Offshoring) of Biomanufacturing, Over Five Years (2016-2024)
- U.S.-based Companies Capacity Expansion Destinations
- U.S.-based Companies Outsourcing Destinations
- W. European - based Companies Capacity Expansion Destinations
- W. European - based Companies Outsourcing Destinations
- 7-6 Offshoring Trends to Lower-Cost Regions
- 5-Year Projection for Biomanufacturing International Outsourcing /Offshoring to Lower-Cost Regions
- Five Year Projection for Biomanufacturing International Outsourcing/Offshoring to Lower-Cost Regions (2011-2024)
- Five Year Projection for Average Percentages of Biomanufacturing
- International Outsourcing/Offshoring to Lower-Cost Regions (2011-2024)
- Outsourcing to New Regions (2020 data)
- 7-7 Discussion of Outsourcing and Offshoring
- Strategic Shifts in Outsourcing
- Future Projections
- 8-1 Use of Disposables and Single-Use Systems
- Disposables Applications in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Trends in Disposable Applications (2006-2024)
- Average Annual Growth Rate for Disposables: Market Penetration/Usage
- 18-Year Average Growth in Disposable Applications, Percentage-Point Gains
- Disposable Use by Stage of Production/Application
- Use of Disposables: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- 8-2 Leachables and Extractables
- Issues Related to Leachables and Extractables (2018 data)
- 8-3 Reasons for Increasing Use of Disposables & Single-Use Systems
- Single Most Critical Reason for Increasing the Use of Disposables (2018 data)
- 8-4 Factors That May Restrict Use of Disposables
- Most Critical Reasons for Restricting Use of Disposables (2019 data)
- Most Important Reasons for Not Increasing Use of Disposables (2008-2019)
- Cell-Culture Problems due to Single-Use Devices (2022 vs. 2021)
- Recycling of Disposables (2020)
- 8-5 Single-Use Adoption Issues
- Evolution of SUS Adoption
- Single-use Failures by Timeframe and SUS Type
- Average Weeks Before Failures of Single-use Devices, 2023 vs 2024
- 8-6 Need for Single-use Sensors, and Bioreactor Attributes
- Single-Use Sensor Technologies (2012-2017, 2019)
- 8-7 Satisfaction with Single-Use Device Vendors (2008-2024)
- Single-Use Attribute Importance Analysis
- Single-Use Suppliers’ Issues (2013-2024)
- 8-8 Single-Use Operations and Trends
- Percentage of Unit Operations that are Single-Use (2014-2024)
- Percentage of Single-Use Device Usage in Biomanufacturing
- 8-9 Discussion: Single-use Bioprocessing
- Single-use Advantages
- Growth in the Use of Single-use Systems
- Downstream Single-use Systems Usage
- CMOs’ Use of Single-use Equipment
- Modular: The Next Trend after Single-Use?
- Single-use Equipment Sourcing, Quality Issues, and L&E Testing
- 9-1 Impact of Downstream Processing on Capacity
- Impact of Downstream Processing on Overall Capacity
- Impact of Downstream Processing on Capacity, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- Impact of Downstream Processing on Capacity, U.S. vs. Western European Biomanufacturers
- 9-2 Specific Purification Step Constraints
- Changes in Impact on Capacity of Purification Steps (2008-2024)
- Specific Purification Step Constraints, U.S. vs. Western European
- Biomanufacturers
- 9-3 Downstream Purification Issues
- Protein A and Alternatives (2022 data)
- Changes in Perception of Protein A and Alternatives (2009-2017, 2020-2022)
- Protein A Downstream Purification Issues, U.S. vs. Western Europe (2022 data)
- 9-4 mAb Purification Capacity Estimates
- Upstream Production Titer vs. Max Capacity
- 9-5 New Downstream Processing Technologies
- New Downstream Processing Solutions (2010-2024)
- New Downstream Processing Technologies; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs
- New Downstream Processing Technologies: U.S. vs. Western Europe
- 9-6 Improvements to Downstream Operations
- Improving Downstream Operations (2019)
- 9-7 Discussion: Industry Trends
- Upstream Expression Titer Trends and Impact on Downstream Operations
- Downstream Processing Solutions
- Industry Overview
- 10-1 Hiring Trends
- Trends in New Hires, by Area (2008-2024)
- 10-2 Five Year Trends in Hiring (2029)
- 10-3 Hiring Challenges Today
- Hiring Difficulties (2010-2024)
- U.S. and Western Europe Hiring Difficulties
- 10-4 Training in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Skills or Hands-On Training Required in New Hires in GMP Bioprocessing
- 10-5 Discussion: Strategies For Successful Employment Growth
- Educational Programs
- Strategic Trainings
- Attractive Career Paths
- Introduction to Innovative Bioprocessing
- Advanced Therapies
- Improved, Continuous Bioprocessing
- 11-1 Future Adoption of Continuous Bioprocessing and Process Intensification
- Future of Continuous Bioprocessing (2021-2024)
- 11-2 Perfusion Operations and Continuous Bioprocessing Operational Issues
- Perfusion Operation Issues (2010-2016, 2020, 2023-2024)
- Perfusion vs. Batch Fed Bioprocessing - Areas of Much Bigger Concern
- Evaluating or Considering CBP technologies (Upstream) Over the Next 12 Months (2016-2024)
- Evaluating or Considering CBP technologies (Downstream) Over the Next 12 Months (2016-2024)
- 11-3 Cell and Gene Therapy Platforms
- Cell Therapy Manufacturing Improvements, Systems, Platforms, and Infrastructure (2019-2024)
- Gene Therapy Manufacturing Improvements, Systems, Platforms, and Infrastructure (2019-2024)
- Advanced Therapy (Cell or Gene Therapy) GMP and Commercial Manufacturing (2020-2024)
- Cell Therapy Capacity Plans for In-House Bioprocessing Facilities: Five Year Estimates (2023-2024)
- Cellular Therapies Commercial Manufacturing Scales (2021)
- Gene Therapy Vectors and Products Commercial Manufacturing Scales (2021)
- 11-4 Discussion
- Continuous Bioprocessing and Perfusion Trends
- Cell & Gene Therapy Manufacturing
- Introduction
- 12-1 Demographics
- Areas of Involvement
- Location of Vendor Sales
- Vendor / Supplier Respondents’ Primary Job
- 12-2 Growth Rate of Sales by Suppliers
- Average Industry Growth Rate, By Segment
- Supplier Annual Sales, Distribution
- 12-3 Budget Issues and Problems Faced by Industry Suppliers
- Budget Challenges in 2024
- Vendor Average Pricing Changes
- 12-4 Problems Clients Have with Their Vendors
- Quality of Business Relationships with Suppliers
- Quality of Business Relationships with Clients
- Quality Problems Traced to Vendors (2018 data)
- 12-5 Impacts of COVID-19 on Suppliers’ Activities
- Biopharma Industry’s Response to COVID on Bioprocessing-Related Business (2023 data)
- Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Vendors, Percent Indicating an INCREASE in COVID-Related Factors (2021-2023)
- Post COVID Impact on Suppliers: Permanent Changes on Business Operations
- Biopharma Vendor Business Trends
- Biopharma Vendor Business Trends (2010-2024)
- 12-6 Vendors’ Products and Services
- New Technology Areas in Development by Vendors
- Suppliers’ R&D Spending/Budgets for New Products/Services
- Average Annual Suppliers’ R&D Spending/Budgets for New Products/Services (2017-2022)
- 12-7 Sales Staff Training
- Days of Training Provided by Suppliers (2021 data)
- Areas where Training May Help Sales Staff Perform, Trends (2010-2024)
- Clients’ Demands on Vendors
- 12-8 Biopharma Vendors’ Financial Outlook for 2024
- 12-9 CMO Pricing Changes for Biopharmaceutical Services
- 12-10 Discussion: Biopharma Suppliers
- Vendor and Industry Growth
- Trends Favor Increased Vendor Sales
- Vendors are Offering More Services
- Biopharma Suppliers in Emerging Regions
Fig 0.2: Respondents’ Job Responsibilities (2011-2024)
Fig 0.3: Facility Location, 2024
Fig 0.4: Facility Location, by Region, 2024
Fig 0.5: Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Systems, Trends (2007-2024)
Fig 0.6: Phase of Development of Surveyed Respondents (2006-2024)
Fig 0.7: Phase of Development of Surveyed Respondents, U.S. vs. Western Europe (2024)
Fig 0.8: Distribution of Employees at Facility, and Organization, 2024
Fig 0.9: Distribution of Total Batches Run at Facility in Past 12 Months, by Scale of Production (2024)
Fig 0.10: Distribution of Largest SINGLE-USE Bioreactor Capacity, 2024
Fig 0.11: L Average SINGLE-USE Bioreactor Volume (2017-2024)
Fig 0.12: Distribution of Largest STAINLESS Bioreactor Capacity, 2024
Fig 1.1: Top 50 Biopharmaceutical Products, Percentage of Total Market Revenue
Fig 2.1: Numbers of Recombinant and Non-Recombinant Biopharmaceuticals Approved by FDA Since 1981
Fig 2.2: Selected Areas - Single Most Important Biomanufacturing Trend or Operational Area Industry Must Focus Efforts (China, US, W. Europe, and ROW), 2024
Fig 2.3: Average Cost per Gram for PRIMARY Recombinant Protein (by region, 2022 - 2024)
Fig 2.4: Capacity Utilization, By System (China), 2022-2024
Fig 2.5: Selected Areas: Percent Expecting “Some” Increase in Budgets for 2024 (Global)
Fig 2.6: Selected Cost-Cutting Changes: Actions in “Past 12 Months” (Global), 2024
Fig 2.7: Estimated Percentage of Facilities’ Unit Operations that are “Single-Use” (Global), 2024
Fig 2.8: Change in Spending on Outsourcing for R&D or Manufacturing, Next 12 Months (Global)
Fig 2.9: EMA and FDA Approved Gene-Modified Cell Therapies - aka Ex-Vivo Gene Therapies- by Year of Approval And DP (Manufacturer)
Fig 2.10: Overview of Common bsAb MoA (5)
Fig 2.11: Designs of asymmetric Fc based bsAbs
Fig 3.1: SINGLE Most Important Biomanufacturing Trend or Operational Area (2014-2024) 84
Fig 3.2: Novel Bioprocessing Systems/Innovations to Evaluate in Next 12 Months (2018-2024)
Fig 3.3: Novel Bioprocessing Systems/Innovations to Evaluate in Next 12 Months (Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs), 2024
Fig 3.4: Operational Changes Due to Recent Global Economics, 2024
Fig 3.5: Operational Changes Due to Recent Global Economics (2010 - 2012, 2022-2024) .94
Fig 3.6: Operational Changes Due to Recent Global Economics; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 3.7: Operational Changes Due to Recent Global Economics; U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 3.8: Biomanufacturers’ Budget Shifts, 2024
Fig 3.9: Approximate Average Change in Biomanufacturers’ Budgets, 2024
Fig 3.10: Average Biomanufacturers’ Budget Changes (2009-2024)
Fig 3.11: New Expenditures Focus Areas, 2024
Fig 3.12: New Expenditures Focus Areas (2020-2024)
Fig 3.13: New Product Development-Upstream Focus Areas, 2024
Fig 3.14: Upstream New Product Development Areas Cited Where Suppliers Should Focus Development Efforts (2010-2024)
Fig 3.15: Downstream New Product Development Areas Cited Where Suppliers Should Focus Development Efforts, 2024
Fig 3.16: New Product Development - Downstream Focus Areas (2010-2024)
Fig 3.17: New Product Development - General Focus Areas, Biomanufacturers & CMOs, 2024
Fig 3.18: New Product Development - General Focus Areas (2010-2024)
Fig 3.19: Top 10 New Product Development Areas of Interest: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 3.20: Top 10 New Product Development Areas of Interest: U.S. vs. Western Europe vs. ROW, 2024
Fig 3.21: Cost-Cutting Changes: Actions Undertaken During “Past 12 Months” Comparing (2011-2016, 2019-2024)
Fig 3.22: Cost-Cutting Changes, Outsourced Jobs, by Segment, (2011-2016, 2019-2024)
Fig 3.23: Factors That Will Have the Greatest Impact on REDUCING YOUR COST OF GOODS for Biotherapeutic Products (2020-2024)
Fig 3.24: Distribution, Average Cost per Gram for PRIMARY Recombinant Protein, 2024
Fig 3.25: Distribution, Average Cost per Gram for PRIMARY Recombinant Protein (2017-2024)
Fig 3.26: Biomanufacturing Assay “Areas” Urgently Requiring New, Improved Testing Methods (2011-2015, 2018-2019, 2024)
Fig 3.27: Biomanufacturing Assay ‘Areas’ Urgently Requiring New, Improved Testing Methods; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 3.28: Biomanufacturing Assay ‘Areas’ Urgently Requiring New, Improved Testing Methods; US vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 3.29: Largest Commercial-Scale Bioreactor Expected in the Next Two Years (2024) (2022 data)
Fig 3.30: Top Options for Bioreactor Platforms at Commercial Scale, 2024
Fig 3.31: Top Options for Bioreactor Platforms at Commercial Scale (2021-2024)
Fig 3.32: Distribution of Largest Stainless Steel Bioreactor Capacity Next Two Years (2024) (2022 data)
Fig 3.33: Distribution of Largest SINGLE-USE Bioreactor Capacity Next Two Years (2024)
Fig 4.1: Capacity Utilization, By System, 2024
Fig 4.2: Capacity Utilization, By System (2006-2024)
Fig 4.3: Change in Capacity Utilization, CAGR (2006-2024)
Fig 4.4: Capacity Utilization, By System, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 4.5: Capacity Utilization, By System, U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 4.6: Western European vs US Biomanufacturers’ Average Capacity Utilization (2012-2024)
Fig 4.7: Availability of CMO/CDMO Capacity, 2024
Fig 4.8: Current Production Capacity Distribution, Mammalian Cell Culture, 2024
Fig 4.9: Production Capacity Distribution, Mammalian Cell Culture (2010-2024)
Fig 4.10: Current Production Capacity Distribution, Microbial Fermentation, 2024
Fig 4.11 Current Production Capacity Distribution, Microbial Fermentation (2010-2024)
Fig 4.12: Current Production Capacity Distribution, Cell Therapy, 2024
Fig 4.13: Production Capacity Distribution, Cell Therapy (2020-2024)
Fig 4.14: Current Production Capacity Distribution, Gene Therapy, 2024
Fig 4.15: Production Capacity Distribution, Gene Therapy (2010-2024)
Fig 4.16: Bioprocessing Concentration, Capacity Data, 2024
Fig 4.17: Range of Titers for mAbs Obtained at Various Production Scales, Distribution, 2024
Fig 4.18: Average mAb Titer Trend (2008-2024)
Fig 5.1: Capacity Constraints, by Stage of Production, 2024
Fig 5.2: Capacity Constraints ‘Today’ (2004-2024)
Fig 5.3: Capacity Constraints Trends (2004-2024)
Fig 5.4: Capacity Constraints, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 5.5: Capacity Constraints, U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 5.6: Expectations of Capacity Constraints by Stage of Production: Five-year Projections (by 2029)
Fig 5.7: Expectations of Capacity Constraints: Five-year Projections (2004-2024)
Fig 5.8: Expectations of Capacity Constraints: Five-year Projections (Trend Line) (2004-2024)
Fig 5.9: Five-year Projections for Capacity Constraints: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs (2029)
Fig 5.10: Five-year Projections for Capacity Constraints: U.S. vs. Western Europe (2029)
Fig 5.11: Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints in Five Years (2029)
Fig 5.12A: Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints in Five Years (2008-2024)
Fig 5.12B: Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints in Five Years (2008-2024)
Fig 5.13: Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 5.14: Factors Creating Future Capacity Constraints, U.S. vs. Western Europe Biomanufacturers, 2024
Fig 5.15: Key Areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints, 2024
Fig 5.16A: Key Areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints (2006-2024)
Fig 5.16B: Key areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints (2006-2024)
Fig 5.17: Key Areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 5.18: Key Areas to Address to Avoid Capacity Constraints; U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 5.19: Average Time (weeks) Between Batch Failures (2009-2024)
Fig 5.20: Batch Failure Frequency Distribution (2009-2024)
Fig 5.21: Average Rates of Failure, by Primary Cause, and Phase of Manufacture, 2024
Fig 5.22: Average Rates of Failure, by Primary Cause, and Phase of Manufacturing (Commercial Manufacture) (2009-2024)
Fig 5.23: Average Rates of Failure, by Primary Cause, and Phase of Manufacturing (“Clinical” Scale) (2009-2024)
Fig 5.24: Automation Technologies Implemented/to be Implemented in 2024
Fig 5.25: Automation Technologies to be Implemented; Comparing (2009 - 2013, 2022-2024)
Fig 5.26: Global Quality Supply Management (2011-2013, 2022-2023)
Fig 5.27: Global Quality Supply Management, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2023
Fig 5.28: Global Quality Supply Management (U.S. vs. W. Europe), 2023
Fig 5.29: Addressing Supply Chain Security (2023-2024)
Fig 6.1: Industry Average Planned Production Increase: Five Year Estimates (2029)
Fig 6.2: Planned Future Capacity Expansion: Five Year Estimates (2009-2029)
Fig 6.3: Planned Future Capacity Expansions: Five Year Estimates, Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, by 2029
Fig 6.4: Planned Future Capacity Expansion: Five-Year Estimates, U.S. vs. Western Europe, by 2029
Fig 6.5: Percentage of Respondents Projecting Production Increases over 100%: Five Year Trend (2029)
Fig 7.1: Current Percent Production Outsourced; by System, 2024
Fig 7.2: Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Facilities Outsourcing NO Production (2006-2024)
Fig 7.3: Current Percent Respondents Outsourcing up to 50% of Production, by System, 2009-2024
Fig 7.4: Biomanufacturers’ Outsourcing, Five Year Projections, by System (2029)
Fig 7.5: Five Year Projections: % Biotherapeutic Developers Planning to Outsource at Least Some Production; Projections made 2007-2024
Fig 7.6: Biomanufacturers Outsourcing Some Activity Today, 2024
Fig 7.7A: Percent of Biomanufacturers Outsourcing at Least Some Activity Today (2010-2024)
Fig 7.7B: Percent of Biomanufacturers Outsourcing at Least Some Activity Today (2010-2024)
Fig 7.8: Outsourcing Activities Projected to be Done at ‘Significantly Higher Levels’ in 2 Years (2024)
Fig 7.9A: Outsourcing Activities Projected to be Done at ‘Significantly Higher Levels’ in 2 Years, Trends (2010-2024)
Fig 7.9B: Outsourcing Activities Projected to be Done at ‘Significantly Higher Levels’ in 2 Years, Trends (2010-2024)
Fig 7.10: Estimated Average Percentage of Activity Outsourced, by Facilities Today, 2024
Fig 7.11A: Estimated Average Percent of Activity Outsourced, by Facilities (2010-2024)
Fig 7.11B: Estimated Average Percent of Activity Outsourced, by Facilities (2010-2024)
Fig 7.12: Change in Spending on Outsourcing for R&D or Manufacturing, Next 12 months (2012-2024)
Fig 7.13: Average Change in Outsourcing Spending by Facilities (2013-2024)
Fig 7.14: Percent Indicating USA as Likely or Strong Likely Selection for INTERNATIONAL (non-US respondents) Outsourcing Over Next Five Years, 2009-2024 (targeting 2029)
Fig 7.15: Country Selections for International Outsourcing/Capacity Expansion Over Next Five Years, 2029
Fig 7.16A: Country Selections for “Possible” International Outsourcing/Capacity Expansion Over Next Five Years (2016-2024)
Fig 7.16B: Country Selections for “Possible” International Outsourcing/Capacity Expansion Over Next Five Years (2016-2024)
Fig 7.17A: U.S. Respondents Considering International Country as “Possible” International Outsourcing Destination, over Next Five Years (2009-2024)
Fig 7.17B: U.S. Respondents Considering International Country as “Possible” International Outsourcing Destination, over Next Five Years (2009-2024)
Fig 7.18: U.S. Respondents Considering Country as “Strong likelihood” or “Likelihood” as Outsourced Capacity Destination, Next Five Years (2029)
Fig 7.19A: Western European Respondents Considering Country as “Possible” Outsourcing Destination, Next Five Years, (2009-2024)
Fig 7.19B: Western European Respondents Considering Country as “Possible” Outsourcing Destination, Next Five Years, (2009-2024
Fig 7.20: Western European Respondents Considering Country as ‘Strong likelihood’ or ‘Likelihood’ as Outsourced Capacity Destination, over Next Five Years (2029)
Fig 7.21: Percent of Biomanufacturing Operations Offshored (International Outsourcing) to Lower-Cost Regions Within Five Years (2029)
Fig 7.22: Biomanufacturers Performing at Least “Some” International Outsourcing/Offshoring Over Next Five Years (2011-2024)
Fig 7.23: Estimated Average Percentage of Operations to be Done as International Outsourcing/Offshoring to Lower-Cost Regions During Next Five Years (2011-2024)
Fig 8.1: Usage of Disposables in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing, Any Stage of R&D or Manufacture, 2024
Fig 8.2A: Usage of Disposables in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing, Any Stage of R&D or Manufacture (2006-2024)
Fig 8.2B: Usage of Disposables in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing, Any Stage of R&D or Manufacture (2006-2024)
Fig 8.3: Average Annual Growth Rate, Disposables (2006-2024)
Fig 8.4: 18-Year Percentage-Point Increase in First Usage of Disposables (2006-2024)
Fig 8.5: Usage of Disposables in Biomanufacturing by Stage of Manufacture (R&D-Commercial), 2024
Fig 8.6: Usage of Disposables in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 8.7: Cell Culture Problems Due to Single-Use Devices (2022 vs. 2021)
Fig 8.8: Single-use Recycling; Respondents’ Desires for Disposal vs. Actual Disposal Process (2020 data)
Fig 8.9: Time Since Facility’s Last Failure of Single-use Devices and Equipment, 2024
Fig 8.10: Average Weeks Before Failures of Single-use Devices and Equipment (2023-2024)
Fig 8.11: Need for Improved Single-Use Sensors (2012-2017, 2019) (2019 data)
Fig 8.12: Single-Use Product Vendor Satisfaction Factors (2008-2024)
Fig 8.13: Importance of Single-Use Product Attributes vs. Level of Vendor Satisfaction, 2024
Fig 8.14: Percentage Point Gap between Importance of SUS Product Attributes and Level of Satisfaction (2013-2024)
Fig 8.15: Estimated Percentage of Facilities’ Unit Operations that Are “Single-Use” (2014-2024)
Fig 8.16: Distribution of Responses, % Single-Use Devices in Biomanufacturing, 2024
Fig 9.1: Impact of Downstream Processing on Overall Capacity (2008-2024)
Fig 9.2: Impact of Downstream Processing on Overall Capacity; Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 9.3: Impact of Downstream Processing on Overall Capacity; U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 9.4: Impact on Capacity of Depth, Chromatography and UF Purification Steps, 2024
Fig 9.5: Impact on Capacity of Purification Steps: Experiencing at ‘Significant’ or ‘Severe’ Constraints (2008-2024)
Fig 9.6: Impact on Capacity of Purification Steps, U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 9.7: Issues Regarding Protein A Usage (2022)
Fig 9.8: Issues Regarding Protein A Usage (2009-2017, 2020-2022)
Fig 9.9: Issues Regarding Protein A Usage; U.S. vs. Western Europe (2022)
Fig 9.10: mAb Operations: Upstream Production Titer (Distribution of Responses (2014 -2016, 2018-2024)
Fig 9.11: Bioreactor Output at which DOWNSTREAM Purification Train Becomes Bottlenecked (2014-2016, 2018-2024)
Fig 9.12: New Downstream Processing Solutions, 2024
Fig 9.13A: New Downstream Processing Solutions Comparison (2010-2024)
Fig 9.13B: New Downstream Processing Solutions Comparison (2010-2024)
Fig 9.14: New Downstream Processing Solutions: Biomanufacturers vs. CMOs, 2024
Fig 9.15: New Downstream Processing Solutions: U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 9.16: Improving Downstream Operations, 2011-2019 (2019 data)
Fig 10.1: New Hires in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing, 2024
Fig 10.2: Estimated Hiring, by Area (2008-2024)
Fig 10.3: New Hires in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing in Five Years (2029)
Fig 10.4: Areas Where Hiring Difficulties Exist in Biopharmaceutical Operations, 2024
Fig 10.5A: Areas Where Hiring Difficulties Exist in Biopharmaceutical Operations (2010-2024)
Fig 10.5B: Areas Where Hiring Difficulties Exist in Biopharmaceutical Operations (2010-2024) 411
Fig 10.6: Areas Where Hiring Difficulties Exist in Biopharmaceutical Operations, U.S. vs. Western Europe, 2024
Fig 10.7: Skills or Hands-On Training Required in NEW HIRES in GMP Bioprocessing (2023 vs. 2024)
Fig 11.1: Future of Continuous Bioprocessing and Process Intensification, 2024
Fig 11.2: Future of Continuous Bioprocessing and Process Intensification (2021-2024)
Fig 11.3: Perfusion Operations Issues (2010 - 2016, 2020, 2023-2024)
Fig 11.4: Concerns Over Perfusion Processes vs. Batch-fed Processes in Bioprocessing, 2024
Fig 11.5: Facilities Evaluating CBP Technologies Over the Next 12 Months (Upstream) (2016-2024)
Fig 11.6: Facilities Evaluating CBP Technologies Over Next 12 months (Downstream) (2016-2024)
Fig 11.7: Most Needed Cell Therapy Manufacturing Improvements, Systems, Platforms, and Infrastructure (2019-2024)
Fig 11.8: Most Needed Gene Therapy Manufacturing Improvements, Systems, Platforms and Infrastructure (2019-2024)
Fig 11.9: Cell or Gene Therapy Plans for GMP and Commercial Manufacturing (2020-2024)
Fig 11.10: Cell Therapy Capacity Plans for In-House Bioprocessing Facilities Next Five Years (2029)
Fig 11.11: Commercial Manufacturing of Cell Therapies (2021)
Fig 11.12: Commercial Manufacturing of Gene Therapy Vectors and Products (2021)
Fig 12.1: Area of Biopharmaceutical Involvement, Vendor, 2024
Fig 12.2: Area of Biopharmaceutical Involvement, Vendor (2010-2024)
Fig 12.3A: In Which Geographic Regions/Countries Does Your Company Currently Actively Sell (2008-2024)
Fig 12.3B: In Which Geographic Regions/Countries Does Your Company Currently Actively Sell (2008-2024)
Fig 12.4: Vendor Respondents’ Primary Job Function, 2024
Fig 12.5: Average Annual Vendor Sales Growth Rate (2007-2024)
Fig 12.6: Biopharmaceutical Supply Market Segment Sales Growth Distribution, 2024
Fig 12.7: Average Annual Vendor Segment Sales Growth Rates, 2024
Fig 12.8: Average Annual Vendor Sales Growth Rate, by Segment (2007-2024)
Fig 12.9: Vendors’ Approx. Annual Sales to Biopharmaceutical Segment % (2012-2024)
Fig 12.10: Vendors’ Average Budget Change, 2024
Fig 12.11: Vendors’ Average Budget Change, Summary (2009-2024)
Fig 12.12: Vendors’ Average Pricing Changes, Last Year (2024 data)
Fig 12.13: Vendors’ Average Pricing Changes (2009-2023 Actual and 2024 projected)
Fig 12.14: ‘Most Important’ Factors to Measure The ‘Quality’ of Business Relationships with Suppliers, 2022-2024
Fig 12.15: Factors Important in Measuring the ‘Quality’ of Business Relationships, Suppliers Perspective vs. Facility Perspective, 2024
Fig 12.16: Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Vendors, Percent Indicating an INCREASE in COVID-Related Factors (2023-2021)
Fig 12.17: Post COVID Impact on Suppliers: Permanent Changes caused by Pandemic on Your Business Operations, 2024
Fig 12.18: Biopharma Business and Marketing Plans, 2024
Fig 12.19: Biopharma Business and Marketing Plans (2010-2024)
Fig 12.20A: Top New Technologies or New Product Development Areas (2011-2024)
Fig 12.20B: Top New Technologies or New Product Development Areas (2011-2024)
Fig 12.21: R&D Spending/Budgets for New Products/Services, 2024
Fig 12.22: Approximate Average Annual R&D Spending/Budget for New Products/Services (2017-2024)
Fig 12.23: Areas Where Training is Considered as Needed, All Vendor Respondents (2010-2024)
Fig 12.24: Client Demands of Vendors, Service and Support (2012-2024)
Fig 12.25: Vendors Views of Financial (Sales) Outlook for Next Year (2011-2024)
Fig 12.26: Average CMOs Service Price Shifts over the Past 12 Months, 2024
Fig 12.27: CMOs Service Price Shifts Over Past 12 Months, Distribution, 2024
Table 1.1 Worldwide Revenue of Biopharmaceuticals ($USD billions)
Table 1.2 Number of Biopharmaceutical Products in U.S. and European Markets, 2023/2024
Table 1.3 Global Market for Top 50 Biopharma Products in (2022-2023, $USD Million)
Table 1.4 Top 50 Biopharmaceutical Products Vs. Total Market Size (%) $mm
Table 1.5 Bioprocess Related Industry Expenditures on Manufacture of Biotherapeutics (estimated $USD, billions)
Table 1.6 Summary of Worldwide Biopharmaceutical Revenue Growth by Product Class, 2007 and 2024
Table 2.1: Biopharmaceuticals Approved by FDA, 2023
Table 2.2: Biopharmaceuticals Approved by FDA in 2024 (till 10 June’24)
Table 2.3: All FDA/ EMA Approved or Pre-Registered In-Vivo Gene Therapies and Their Manufacturers
Table 2.4: All FDA/ EMA Approved or Pre-Registered Gene-Modified Cell Therapies and Their Manufacturers
Table 2.5: Approved bsAb (1)
Table 2.6: Approaches Enforcing HC Heterodimer Formation
Table 2.7: Approaches Minimizing HC-LC Mispairing
Table 2.8: Purification Strategies To Eliminate Product Related Impurities (40)
Table 3.1 Areas of Significant Projected Budget Percentage Increases for Biomanufacturing (2011-2024)
Table 4.1 Leading Biopharma Company Capacity Estimates, 2024
Table 4.2: Regional Distribution of Total Worldwide Average Capacity*
Table 4.3: Bioprocessing CMOs, Their Number of Facilities Worldwide and Estimated Total Capacity*
Table 4.4 Compound Annual Change in mAb Titers (2008-2024)
Table 5.1 Severe or Significant Capacity Constraints, by Stage of Production (2009-2024)
Table 5.2: Severe and Significant Capacity Constraints Today, U.S. vs. W. Europe (2010-2024)
Table 5.3: Average Rates of Failure, by Primary Cause, and Phase of Manufacture (2017-2024)
Table 6.1: U.S. Biomanufacturers’ Five-Year Projected Capacity Increases, by System (2008-2024)
Table 6.2: Western European Biomanufacturers’ Five-Year Projected Capacity Increases, by System (2008-2024)
Table 6.3: Future Capacity Expansions Coming Online in the Next 24 Months
Table 7.1: Percentage of U.S.-based Respondents Indicating Country as a ‘Strong likelihood’ or ‘Likelihood’ as Outsourcing Destination (2009-2024)
Table 7.2 Percent of Western European-based Respondents Indicating International Countries as a ‘Strong likelihood’ or ‘Likelihood’ as Outsourcing Destination (2011-2024)
Table 9.1 Percent of Biomanufacturers vs. CMO Facilities experiencing “Serious” or “Some” Capacity Problems due to Downstream Processing (2008-2024)
Table 9.2 Percent of U.S. vs. Western Europe Facilities Experiencing ‘Serious’ Capacity Problems due to Downstream Processing (2009-2024)
Table 9.3 Percent U.S. vs. Western Europe Facilities Not Expecting to see Bottlenecks due to Downstream Processing (2008-2024)
Table 9.4 Upstream Production Titer vs. Max Capacity (2018-2024)
Table 12.1 Average Vendor Sales and Technical Training Days (2011-2013, 2019-2021)