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Our Psychiatric Future. Edition No. 1

  • Book

  • 248 Pages
  • October 2018
  • John Wiley and Sons Ltd
  • ID: 5228358
Our everyday lives are increasingly intertwined with psychiatry and discussions of mental health. Yet the dominant medical discipline of psychiatry remains surrounded by controversy. Is mental distress really an illness like any other, treatable by drugs? Can psychiatrists differentiate between mental disorders normal eccentricities, anxieties or even sadness? Should the power of psychiatrists be challenged by the knowledge of those with lived experience of mental ill health?

In this penetrating analysis, Nikolas Rose critiques the powerful part that psychiatry has come to play in the lives of so many across the world. A series of chapters, each tackling an area of dispute head on, opens wide the terrain of debate addressing issues such as advances in brain science, the politics of Western psychiatry's spread across the globe, and recent evidence of social adversity's role in producing mental ill health. The answers we find to these pressing questions will shape the psychiatric futures that are being brought into existence. Ultimately, this book proposes a radically different future, no less evidence-based or rigorous, and indeed far more attuned to the realities of mental health, and argues that, as a branch of social medicine, another psychiatry is possible.

Table of Contents

Chapter One: What is psychiatry?

Our psychiatric lives

Everyone’s little helpers

Many psychiatries

Psychiatry defines the boundaries

What mental disorder is

Psychiatry as a political science

The politics of psychiatry

Critical psychiatry today

OnwardsÉ

Chapter Two: Is there really an ‘epidemic’ of mental disorder?

‘The burden of brain disorders’

Counting the costs

Burden today

From ‘mental’ disorders to ‘brain disorders’

So is there an ‘epidemic’?

Chapter Three: Is it all the fault of neoliberal capitalism?

Our unhappy present

The factory of unhappiness

Social capital

Loneliness

Stress

So is it all the fault of neoliberal capitalism?

Chapter Four: If mental disorders exist, how shall we know them?

Diagnosis as a social phenomenon

Solution One: Define the phenotype

Solution Two: Find the biomarker

Solution Three: Straight to the brain

Solution Four: Beyond diagnosis

From diagnosis to formulation

Chapter Five: Are mental disorders ‘brain disorders’?

Proven by psychopharmaceuticals?

Discovered in the genes?

Visible in the brain images?

So are mental disorders brain disorders?

Chapter Six: Does psychopharmacology have a future?

How did we get here?

The drugs don’t do nothing, but

The pipeline is empty!

Beyond psychopharmacology?

Chapter Seven: Who needs global mental health?

Grand challenge: no health without mental health?

The debate

Beyond the conflict?

All our futures?

Chapter Eight: Experts by experience?

Mental patient movements

From ‘on our own’ to ‘nothing about us without us’

The politics of recovery

A new epistemology of mental distress

Have we moved beyond the monologue?

Chapter Nine: Is another psychiatry possible?

Manifestoes for the future

Seven answers to seven hard questions

Another psychiatry, another biopolitics

Authors

Nikolas Rose Convenor of Department of Sociology, LSE.