The Global Market for Anti-Microbial, Anti-Viral, and Anti-Fungal Nanocoatings 2021

1.1 Aims and objectives of the study
1.2 Market definition
1.2.1 Properties of nanomaterials
1.2.2 Categorization

3.1 High performance coatings
3.2 Nanocoatings
3.3 Anti-viral nanoparticles and nanocoatings
3.3.1.1 Reusable Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
3.3.1.2 Wipe on coatings
3.3.1.3 Facemask coatings
3.3.1.4 Long-term mitigation of surface contamination with nanocoatings
3.4 Market drivers and trends
3.5 Global market size and opportunity to 2031
3.5.1 End user market for nanocoatings
3.5.2 Global revenues for nanocoatings 2010-2031
3.5.3 Global revenues for nanocoatings, by market
3.5.3.1 The market in 2019
3.5.3.2 The market in 2020
3.5.3.3 The market in 2031
3.5.4 Regional demand for nanocoatings
3.5.5 Demand for antimicrobial and anti-viral nanocoatings post COVID-19 pandemic
3.6 Market and technical challenges
3.7 Toxicity and environmental considerations
3.8 Impact of COVID-19 on the market

4.1 Properties of nanocoatings
4.2 Benefits of using nanocoatings
4.2.1 Types of nanocoatings
4.3 Production and synthesis methods
4.3.1 Depositing functional nanocomposite films
4.3.2 Film coatings techniques analysis
4.3.3 Superhydrophobic coatings on substrates
4.3.4 Electrospray and electrospinning
4.3.5 Chemical and electrochemical deposition
4.3.5.1 Chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
4.3.5.2 Physical vapor deposition (PVD)
4.3.5.3 Atomic layer deposition (ALD)
4.3.6 Aerosol coating
4.3.7 Layer-by-layer Self-assembly (LBL)
4.3.8 Sol-gel process
4.3.9 Etching

5.1 Metallic-based coatings
5.2 Polymer-based coatings
5.3 Antimicrobial nanomaterials
5.4 GRAPHENE
5.4.1 Properties
5.4.2 Graphene oxide
5.4.2.1 Anti-bacterial activity
5.4.2.2 Anti-viral activity
5.4.3 Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)
5.4.4 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.4.4.1 Anti-microbial wound dressings
5.4.4.2 Medical textiles
5.4.4.3 Anti-microbial medical devices and implants
5.5 SILICON DIOXIDE/SILICA NANOPARTICLES
5.5.1 Properties
5.5.2 Antimicrobial and antiviral activity
5.5.2.1 Easy-clean and dirt repellent coatings
5.6 SILVER NANOPARTICLES (AgNPs)
5.6.1 Properties
5.6.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.6.2.1 Textiles
5.6.2.2 Wound dressings
5.6.2.3 Consumer products
5.6.2.4 Air filtration
5.6.2.5 Packaging
5.6.3 Companies
5.7 TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.7.1 Properties
5.7.1.1 Exterior and construction glass coatings
5.7.1.2 Outdoor air pollution
5.7.1.3 Interior coatings
5.7.1.4 Improving indoor air quality
5.7.1.5 Medical facilities
5.7.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.7.2.1 Air filtration coatings
5.7.2.2 Antimicrobial coating indoor light activation
5.8 ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES (ZnO-NPs)
5.8.1 Properties
5.8.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.8.2.1 Sterilization dressings
5.8.2.2 Anti-bacterial surfaces in construction and building ceramics and glass
5.8.2.3 Antimicrobial packaging
5.8.2.4 Anti-bacterial textiles
5.9 NANOCEULLOSE (CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS AND CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS)
5.9.1 Properties
5.9.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.9.2.1 Cellulose nanofibers
5.9.2.2 Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC)
5.10 CARBON NANOTUBES
5.10.1 Properties
5.10.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.11 FULLERENES
5.11.1 Properties
5.11.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.12 COPPER OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.12.1 Properties
5.12.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.12.3 Companies
5.13 GOLD NANOPARTICLES (AuNPs)
5.13.1 Properties
5.13.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.14 IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.14.1 Properties
5.14.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.15 MAGNESIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.15.1 Properties
5.15.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.16 NITRIC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.16.1 Properties
5.16.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.17 ALUMINIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
5.17.1 Properties
5.17.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.18 ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES
5.18.1 Types and properties
5.19 CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES
5.19.1 Properties
5.19.2 Application in anti-microbial and anti-viral nanocoatings
5.19.2.1 Wound dressings
5.19.2.2 Packaging coatings and films
5.19.2.3 Food storage
5.20 TWO-DIMENSIONAL (2D) MATERIALS
5.20.1 Black phosphorus (BP)
5.20.2 Layered double hydroxides (LDHs)
5.20.3 Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs)
5.20.4 Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)
5.20.5 MXENE
5.21 HYDROPHOBIC AND HYDROPHILIC COATINGS AND SURFACES
5.21.1 Hydrophilic coatings
5.21.2 Hydrophobic coatings
5.21.2.1 Properties
5.21.2.2 Application in facemasks
5.22 SUPERHYDROPHOBIC COATINGS AND SURFACES
5.22.1 Properties
5.22.1.1 Anti-microbial use
5.22.1.2 Durability issues
5.22.1.3 Nanocellulose
5.23 OLEOPHOBIC AND OMNIPHOBIC COATINGS AND SURFACES
5.23.1 SLIPS
5.23.2 Covalent bonding
5.23.3 Step-growth graft polymerization
5.23.4 Applications

7.1 ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-VIRAL AND ANTI-FUNGAL NANOCOATINGS
7.1.1 Market drivers and trends
7.1.2 Applications
7.1.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
7.1.4 Companies
7.2 ANTI-FOULING AND EASY-TO-CLEAN NANOCOATINGS
7.2.1 Market drivers and trends
7.2.2 Benefits of anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings
7.2.3 Applications
7.2.4 Global revenues 2010-2031
7.2.5 Companies
7.3 SELF-CLEANING NANOCOATINGS
7.3.1 Market drivers and trends
7.3.2 Benefits of self-cleaning nanocoatings
7.3.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
7.3.4 Companies
7.4 PHOTOCATALYTIC COATINGS
7.4.1 Market drivers and trends
7.4.2 Benefits of photocatalytic self-cleaning nanocoatings
7.4.3 Applications
7.4.3.1 Self-Cleaning Coatings
7.4.3.2 Indoor Air Pollution and Sick Building Syndrome
7.4.3.3 Outdoor Air Pollution
7.4.3.4 Water Treatment
7.4.4 Global revenues 2010-2031
7.4.5 Companies

8.1 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION
8.1.1 Market drivers and trends
8.1.2 Applications
8.1.2.1 Protective coatings for glass, concrete and other construction materials
8.1.2.2 Photocatalytic nano-TiO2 coatings
8.1.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
8.1.4 Companies
8.2 INTERIOR COATINGS, SANITARY AND INDOOR AIR QUALITY
8.2.1 Market drivers and trends
8.2.2 Applications
8.2.2.1 Self-cleaning and easy-to-clean
8.2.2.2 Food preparation and processing
8.2.2.3 Indoor pollutants and air quality
8.2.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
8.2.4 Companies
8.3 MEDICAL & HEALTHCARE
8.3.1 Market drivers and trends
8.3.2 Applications
8.3.2.1 Anti-fouling, anti-microbial and anti-viral medical device and equipment coatings
8.3.2.2 Medical textiles
8.3.2.3 Wound dressings and plastic catheters
8.3.2.4 Medical implant coatings
8.3.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
8.3.4 Companies
8.4 TEXTILES AND APPAREL
8.4.1 Market drivers and trends
8.4.2 Applications
8.4.2.1 PPE
8.4.3 Global revenues 2010-2031
8.4.4 Companies
8.5 PACKAGING
8.5.1 Market drivers and trends
8.5.2 Applications
8.5.2.1 Antimicrobial coatings and films in food packaging
8.5.3 Companies

Table 1: Categorization of nanomaterials.
Table 2: Properties of nanocoatings.
Table 3. Market drivers and trends in antiviral and antimicrobial nanocoatings.
Table 4: End user markets for nanocoatings.
Table 5: Global revenues for nanocoatings, 2010-2031, millions USD, conservative estimate.
Table 6: Global revenues for nanocoatings, 2019, millions USD, by market.
Table 7: Estimated revenues for nanocoatings, 2020, millions USD, by market.
Table 8: Estimated revenues for nanocoatings, 2031, millions USD, by market.
Table 9. Revenues for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates.
Table 10. Revenues for Anti-fouling & easy clean nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates.
Table 11. Revenues for self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates.
Table 12. Revenues for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates.
Table 13. Market and technical challenges for antimicrobial, anti-viral and anti-fungal nanocoatings.
Table 14. Toxicity and environmental considerations for anti-viral coatings.
Table 15: Technology for synthesizing nanocoatings agents.
Table 16: Film coatings techniques.
Table 17: Nanomaterials used in nanocoatings and applications.
Table 18: Graphene properties relevant to application in coatings.
Table 19. Bactericidal characters of graphene-based materials.
Table 20. Markets and applications for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings graphene nanocoatings.
Table 21. Commercial activity in antimicrobial and antiviral graphene nanocoatings.
Table 22. Markets and applications for antimicrobial nanosilver nanocoatings.
Table 23. Antimicrobial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) incorporated into food packaging.
Table 24. Companies developing antimicrobial silver nanocoatings.
Table 25. Antibacterial effects of ZnO NPs in different bacterial species.
Table 26. Types of carbon-based nanoparticles as antimicrobial agent, their mechanisms of action and characteristics.
Table 27. Companies developing antimicrobial copper nanocoatings.
Table 28. Types of organic nanoparticles and application in antimicrobials.
Table 29. Mechanism of chitosan antimicrobial action.
Table 30: Contact angles of hydrophilic, super hydrophilic, hydrophobic and superhydrophobic surfaces.
Table 31: Disadvantages of commonly utilized superhydrophobic coating methods.
Table 32: Applications of oleophobic & omniphobic coatings.
Table 33: Antimicrobial and antiviral Nanocoatings market structure.
Table 34: Anti-microbial, anti-viral and anti-fungal nanocoatings-Nanomaterials used, principles, properties and applications
Table 35. Nanomaterials utilized in antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings coatings-benefits and applications.
Table 36: Antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings markets and applications.
Table 37: Market assessment of antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings.
Table 38: Opportunity for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings.
Table 39: Revenues for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 40: Antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings product and application developers.
Table 41: Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings-Nanomaterials used, principles, properties and applications.
Table 42: Market drivers and trends in Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings.
Table 43: Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings markets, applications and potential addressable market.
Table 44: Market assessment for anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings.
Table 45: Revenues for anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 46: Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings product and application developers.
Table 47: Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings-Nanomaterials used, principles, properties and applications.
Table 48: Market drivers and trends in Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings.
Table 49: Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings-Markets and applications.
Table 50: Market assessment for self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings.
Table 51: Revenues for self-cleaning nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 52: Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings product and application developers.
Table 53: Photocatalytic coatings-Nanomaterials used, principles, properties and applications.
Table 54: Market drivers and trends in photocatalytic nanocoatings.
Table 55: Photocatalytic nanocoatings-Markets, applications and potential addressable market size by 2027.
Table 56: Market assessment for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings.
Table 57: Revenues for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 58: Self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings product and application developers.
Table 59: Market drivers and trends for antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal nanocoatings in the buildings and construction market.
Table 60: Nanocoatings applied in the building and construction industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized and benefits.
Table 61: Photocatalytic nanocoatings-Markets and applications.
Table 62: Revenues for nanocoatings in construction, architecture and exterior protection, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 63: Construction, architecture and exterior protection nanocoatings product developers.
Table 64: Market drivers and trends for antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal nanocoatings in Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality.
Table 65: Revenues for nanocoatings in Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 66: Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality nanocoatings product developers.
Table 67: Market drivers and trends for antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal nanocoatings in medicine and healthcare.
Table 68: Nanocoatings applied in the medical industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications.
Table 69. Antibacterial nanomaterials used in wound healing .
Table 70: Types of advanced coatings applied in medical devices and implants.
Table 71: Nanomaterials utilized in medical implants.
Table 72: Revenues for nanocoatings in medical and healthcare, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 73: Medical and healthcare nanocoatings product developers.
Table 74: Market drivers and trends for antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal nanocoatings s in the textiles and apparel industry.
Table 75: Applications in textiles, by advanced materials type and benefits thereof.
Table 76: Nanocoatings applied in the textiles industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications.
Table 77: Revenues for nanocoatings in textiles and apparel, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 78: Textiles nanocoatings product developers.
Table 79: Market drivers and trends for nanocoatings in the packaging market.
Table 80: Revenues for nanocoatings in packaging, 2010-2031, US$.
Table 81: Food packaging nanocoatings product developers.
Table 82. Photocatalytic coating schematic.
Table 83. Antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal nanocoatings development in academia.

Figure 1. Schematic of anti-viral coating using nano-actives for inactivation of any adhered virus on the surfaces.
Figure 2. Face masks coated with antibacterial & antiviral nanocoating.
Figure 3: Global revenues for nanocoatings, 2010-2031, millions USD, conservative estimate.
Figure 4: Global market revenues for nanocoatings 2019, millions USD, by market.
Figure 5: Markets for nanocoatings 2019, %.
Figure 6: Estimated market revenues for nanocoatings 2020, millions USD, by market.
Figure 7: Estimated market revenues for nanocoatings 2031, millions USD, by market.
Figure 8: Markets for nanocoatings 2031, %.
Figure 9: Regional demand for nanocoatings, 2019-2031.
Figure 10: Hydrophobic fluoropolymer nanocoatings on electronic circuit boards.
Figure 11: Nanocoatings synthesis techniques.
Figure 12: Techniques for constructing superhydrophobic coatings on substrates.
Figure 13: Electrospray deposition.
Figure 14: CVD technique.
Figure 15: Schematic of ALD.
Figure 16. A substrate undergoing layer-by-layer (LbL) nanocoating.
Figure 17: SEM images of different layers of TiO2 nanoparticles in steel surface.
Figure 18: The coating system is applied to the surface. The solvent evaporates.
Figure 19: A first organization takes place where the silicon-containing bonding component (blue dots in figure 2) bonds covalently with the surface and cross-links with neighbouring molecules to form a strong three-dimensional.
Figure 20: During the curing, the compounds organise themselves in a nanoscale monolayer. The fluorine-containing repellent component (red dots in figure) on top makes the glass hydro- phobic and oleophobic.
Figure 21: Graphair membrane coating.
Figure 22: Antimicrobial activity of Graphene oxide (GO).
Figure 23: Hydrophobic easy-to-clean coating.
Figure 24 Anti-bacterial mechanism of silver nanoparticle coating.
Figure 25: Mechanism of photocatalysis on a surface treated with TiO2 nanoparticles.
Figure 26: Schematic showing the self-cleaning phenomena on superhydrophilic surface.
Figure 27: Titanium dioxide-coated glass (left) and ordinary glass (right).
Figure 28: Self-Cleaning mechanism utilizing photooxidation.
Figure 29: Schematic of photocatalytic air purifying pavement.
Figure 30: Schematic of photocatalytic indoor air purification filter.
Figure 31: Schematic of photocatalytic water purification.
Figure 32. Schematic of antibacterial activity of ZnO NPs.
Figure 33: Types of nanocellulose.
Figure 34. Mechanism of antimicrobial activity of carbon nanotubes.
Figure 35: Fullerene schematic.
Figure 36. TEM images of Burkholderia seminalis treated with (a, c) buffer (control) and (b, d) 2.0 mg/mL chitosan; (A: additional layer; B: membrane damage).
Figure 37: Structure of 2D molybdenum disulfide.
Figure 38: Graphitic carbon nitride.
Figure 39: (a) Water drops on a lotus leaf.
Figure 40: A schematic of (a) water droplet on normal hydrophobic surface with contact angle greater than 90° and (b) water droplet on a superhydrophobic surface with a contact angle > 150°.
Figure 41: Contact angle on superhydrophobic coated surface.
Figure 42: Self-cleaning nanocellulose dishware.
Figure 43: SLIPS repellent coatings.
Figure 44: Omniphobic coatings.
Figure 45: Schematic of typical commercialization route for nanocoatings producer.
Figure 46: Market drivers and trends in antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings.
Figure 47. Nano-coated self-cleaning touchscreen.
Figure 48: Revenues for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 49. Revenues for antimicrobial and antiviral nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates.
Figure 50: Anti-fouling treatment for heat-exchangers.
Figure 51: Markets for anti-fouling and easy clean nanocoatings, by %.
Figure 52: Potential addressable market for anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings by 2031.
Figure 53: Revenues for anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings 2010-2031, millions USD.
Figure 54. Revenues for anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates
Figure 55: Self-cleaning superhydrophobic coating schematic.
Figure 56: Markets for self-cleaning nanocoatings, %, 2018.
Figure 57: Potential addressable market for self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings by 2031.
Figure 58: Revenues for self-cleaning nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 59. Revenues for self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates
Figure 60: Principle of superhydrophilicity.
Figure 61: Schematic of photocatalytic air purifying pavement.
Figure 62: Tokyo Station GranRoof. The titanium dioxide coating ensures long-lasting whiteness.
Figure 63: Markets for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings 2019, %.
Figure 64: Potential addressable market for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings by 2031.
Figure 65: Revenues for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 66. Revenues for self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings, 2019-2031, US$, adjusted for COVID-19 related demand, conservative and high estimates
Figure 67: Nanocoatings in construction, architecture and exterior protection, by coatings type %, 2020.
Figure 68: Potential addressable market for nanocoatings in the construction, architecture and exterior coatings sector by 2031.
Figure 69: Revenues for nanocoatings in construction, architecture and exterior protection, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 70: Nanocoatings in Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality, by coatings type %, 2020.
Figure 71: Potential addressable market for nanocoatings in Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality by 2031.
Figure 72: Revenues for nanocoatings in Interior coatings, sanitary, and indoor air quality, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 73: Anti-bacterial sol-gel nanoparticle silver coating.
Figure 74: Nanocoatings in medical and healthcare, by coatings type %, 2020.
Figure 75: Potential addressable market for nanocoatings in medical & healthcare by 2031.
Figure 76: Revenues for nanocoatings in medical and healthcare, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 77: Omniphobic-coated fabric.
Figure 78: Nanocoatings in textiles and apparel, by coatings type %, 2020.
Figure 79: Potential addressable market for nanocoatings in textiles and apparel by 2031.
Figure 80: Revenues for nanocoatings in textiles and apparel, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 81: Oso fresh food packaging incorporating antimicrobial silver.
Figure 82: Revenues for nanocoatings in packaging, 2010-2031, US$.
Figure 83. Lab tests on DSP coatings.
Figure 84. GrapheneCA anti-bacterial and anti-viral coating.
Figure 85. Microlyte® Matrix bandage for surgical wounds.
Figure 86. Self-cleaning nanocoating applied to face masks.
Figure 87. NanoSeptic surfaces.
Figure 88. Nasc NanoTechnology personnel shown applying MEDICOAT to airport luggage carts.
Figure 89. V-CAT® photocatalyst mechanism.
Figure 90. Applications of Titanystar.