A Comprehensive Analysis of the $78 Billion Global Bearings Industry
This industry study analyzes the $78 billion global bearings industry. It presents demand for 2010, 2015, 2020, as well as forecast for 2025 and 2030 by product type (e.g., ball bearings, roller bearings, plain bearings, combined and mounted bearings, and bearing parts) and market (e.g., machinery, motor vehicles, motorcycles, aerospace equipment, and other markets).
Bearing products include:
- unmounted ball bearings
- unmounted roller bearings
- tapered
- spherical
- needle
- cylindrical
- unmounted plain bearings
- journal
- spherical
- thrust and other plain bearings
- mounted and combined ball/roller bearings (e.g., flange, hanger, pillow block, take-up)
- separately sold bearing parts (including balls, rollers, cages, cups, rings, housing closures, seals, shields, spacers)
Excluded from the scope of this study are:
- adaptor and withdrawal sleeves
- flexure, fluid, and magnetic bearings
- lock nuts and washers
- lubricators
- retaining plates
Whenever possible, efforts were made to prevent bearing sales from being counted more than once in the numbers presented here, although it is difficult to do because of the structure of the bearing industry. For example, cages manufactured by one company and balls made by another firm might be sold to a third enterprise, which uses these and other components fabricated internally to produce unmounted ball bearings. These bearings might then be sold to a fourth company, which uses them and housing purchased from a fifth firm to assemble mounted ball bearing units, which are then sold to end users. Each of the business transactions by these five enterprises is reported as a bearing product sale. As a result, final sales to bearing users are somewhat different in dollar terms than total bearing company product sales.
In addition, bearing demand is analyzed by market:
- machinery, including:
- agricultural equipment
- construction machinery
- material handling equipment
- food and beverage processing machinery
- forestry equipment
- mining machinery
- oil and gas equipment
- industrial equipment
- machine tools
- packaging equipment
- pumps
- utility equipment
- motor vehicles (e.g., automobiles; light, medium, and heavy trucks; recreational vehicles; mini-buses and shuttles; all-terrain vehicles; motor coaches and transit buses; vans)
- original equipment manufacturer (OEM)
- aftermarket (MRO)
- aerospace (e.g., airplanes, drones, helicopters, rockets, satellites, space vehicles)
- motorcycles, including internal combustion engine and electric moped, motorcycles, and scooters
- other markets, including:
- appliances
- bicycles
- boats, ships, and other marine equipment
- electronics and electrical equipment
- instruments
- medical products
- military hardware
- railway equipment
- sports equipment
- wind turbines
Historical data (2010, 2015, 2020) and forecasts for 2025 and 2030 are provided for shipments, demand, and net exports of bearings in current US dollars at the manufacturers’ level. Year-by-year historical sales are provided in US dollars and local currency (when applicable) for the major countries discussed in the report.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
- COVID-19 General Trends
- COVID-19 & Global Economic Growth
- Impact on the Global Bearings Industry
3. Overview
- Study Scope
- Historical Market Trends
- Regional Trends
- Supply & Demand Dynamics
- Demand by Region
- Production by Region
- International Trade
- Impact of Tariffs
- Pricing Trends
4. Factors Impacting Bearing Demand
- Materials Competition
- Counterfeiting Issues
- Technology & Product Innovation
- Standards & Regulations
- Sustainability Initiatives
5. Products
- Demand by Product
- Ball Bearings
- Product Description
- Product Trends & Demand by Region
- Roller Bearings
- Product Description
- Product Trends & Demand by Region
- Plain Bearings
- Product Description
- Product Trends & Demand by Region
- Mounted & Combination Bearings
- Product Description
- Product Trends & Demand by Region
- Bearing Parts
- Scope & Product Description
- Product Trends & Demand by Region
6. Markets
- Demand by Market
- Machinery
- Market Scope
- Demand Trends
- Motor Vehicles
- Market Scope
- Demand Trends
- Motorcycles
- Market Scope
- Demand Trends
- Aerospace
- Market Scope
- Demand Trends
- Other Markets
- Market Scope
- Demand Trends
7. North America
- North America: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- North America: Supply & Demand
- North America: Demand by Market
- North America: Market Share
- United States
- United States: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- United States: Supply & Demand
- United States: Demand by Market
- Mexico
- Mexico: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Mexico: Supply & Demand
- Mexico: Demand by Market
- Canada
- Canada: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Canada: Supply & Demand
- Canada: Demand by Market
8. Central & South America
- Central & South America: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Central & South America: Supply & Demand
- Central & South America: Demand by Market
- Central & South America: Market Share
- Brazil
- Brazil: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Brazil: Supply & Demand
- Brazil: Demand by Market
- Other Central & South America
- Other Central & South America: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Central & South America: Supply & Demand
- Other Central & South America: Demand by Market
9. Western Europe
- Western Europe: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Western Europe: Supply & Demand
- Western Europe: Demand by Market
- Western Europe: Market Share
- Germany
- Germany: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Germany: Supply & Demand
- Germany: Demand by Market
- Italy
- Italy: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Italy: Supply & Demand
- Italy: Demand by Market
- France
- France: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- France: Supply & Demand
- France: Demand by Market
- Spain
- Spain: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Spain: Supply & Demand
- Spain: Demand by Market
- United Kingdom
- United Kingdom: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- United Kingdom: Supply & Demand
- United Kingdom: Demand by Market
- Other Western Europe
- Other Western Europe: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Western Europe: Supply & Demand
- Other Western Europe: Demand by Market
10. Eastern Europe
- Eastern Europe: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Eastern Europe: Supply & Demand
- Eastern Europe: Demand by Market
- Eastern Europe: Market Share
- Russia
- Russia: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Russia: Supply & Demand
- Russia: Demand by Market
- Other Eastern Europe
- Other Eastern Europe: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Eastern Europe: Supply & Demand
- Other Eastern Europe: Demand by Market
11. Asia/Pacific
- Asia/Pacific: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Asia/Pacific: Supply & Demand
- Asia/Pacific: Demand by Market
- Asia/Pacific: Market Share
- China
- China: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- China: Supply & Demand
- China: Demand by Market
- Japan
- Japan: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Japan: Supply & Demand
- Japan: Demand by Market
- South Korea
- South Korea: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- South Korea: Supply & Demand
- South Korea: Demand by Market
- India
- India: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- India: Supply & Demand
- India: Demand by Market
- Taiwan
- Taiwan: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Taiwan: Supply & Demand
- Taiwan: Demand by Market
- Thailand
- Thailand: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Thailand: Supply & Demand
- Thailand: Demand by Market
- Other Asia/Pacific
- Other Asia/Pacific: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Asia/Pacific: Supply & Demand
- Other Asia/Pacific: Demand by Market
12. Africa/Mideast
- Africa/Mideast: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Africa/Mideast: Supply & Demand
- Africa/Mideast: Demand by Market
- Africa/Mideast: Market Share
- Turkey
- Turkey: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Turkey: Supply & Demand
- Turkey: Demand by Market
- Other Africa/Mideast
- Other Africa/Mideast: Bearing Market Size & Historical Trends
- Other Africa/Mideast: Supply & Demand
- Other Africa/Mideast: Demand by Market
13. Industry Structure
- Key Findings & Industry Composition
- Market Share
- Mergers & Acquisitions
- List of Industry Participants
14. Appendix
- Scope
- Definitions
- Abbreviations
- Methodology
- Study-Specific Methodology
- Exchange Rates
- Sources
- Associations & Agencies
- Related Studies & Reports
- Country Lists by Region
- Macroeconomic Assumptions
- Global Economic Outlook
- Global Population
- Global Manufacturing Outlook
- Global Motor Vehicle Production
- Global Motor Vehicles in Use
List of Tables
2. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
Table 2-1 Global Gross Domestic Product, 2019-2022 (Billion 2019 Dollars)
Table 2-2 Annual Global Bearing Demand by Market, 2019-2021 (Million Dollars)
Table 2-3 Annual Global Bearing Demand by Product, 2019-2021 (Million Dollars)
3. Overview
Table 3-1 Global Bearing Demand, 2010-2020 (Million Dollars)
Table 3-2 Global Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 3-3 Global Bearing Production by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 3-4 Global Bearing Net Exports by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 3-5 Global Bearing Pricing Index (2019=100)
5. Products
Table 5-1 Global Bearing Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars & Billion Units)
Table 5-2 Global Ball Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 5-3 Global Roller Bearing Demand by Type & Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 5-4 Global Plain Bearing Demand by Type & Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 5-5 Global Mounted & Combination Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 5-6 Global Bearing Parts Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
6. Markets
Table 6-1 Global Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 6-2 Global Machinery Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 6-3 Global Motor Vehicle Bearing Demand by Application & Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 6-4 Global Motorcycle Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 6-5 Global Aerospace Equipment Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 6-6 Other Global Bearing Markets by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
7. North America
Table 7-1 North America: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-2 North America: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-3 United States: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-4 United States: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-5 Mexico: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-6 Mexico: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 7-7 Canada: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million US Dollars)
Table 7-8 Canada: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million US Dollars)
8. Central & South America
Table 8-1 Central & South America: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 8-2 Central & South America: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 8-3 Brazil: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 8-4 Brazil: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 8-5 Other Central & South America: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 8-6 Other Central & South America: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
9. Western Europe
Table 9-1 Western Europe: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-2 Western Europe: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-3 Germany: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-4 Germany: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-5 Italy: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-6 Italy: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-7 France: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-8 France: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-9 Spain: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-10 Spain: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-11 United Kingdom: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-12 United Kingdom: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-13 Other Western Europe: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 9-14 Other Western Europe: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
10. Eastern Europe
Table 10-1 Eastern Europe: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 10-2 Eastern Europe: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 10-3 Russia: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 10-4 Russia: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 10-5 Other Eastern Europe: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 10-6 Other Eastern Europe: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
11. Asia/Pacific
Table 11-1 Asia/Pacific: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-2 Asia/Pacific: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-3 China: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-4 China: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-5 Japan: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-6 Japan: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-7 South Korea: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-8 South Korea: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-9 India: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-10 India: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-11 Taiwan: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million US Dollars)
Table 11-12 Taiwan: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million US Dollars)
Table 11-13 Thailand: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-14 Thailand: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-15 Other Asia/Pacific: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 11-16 Other Asia/Pacific: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
12. Africa/Mideast
Table 12-1 Africa/Mideast: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 12-2 Africa/Mideast: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 12-3 Turkey: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 12-4 Turkey: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 12-5 Other Africa/Mideast: Bearing Supply & Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
Table 12-6 Other Africa/Mideast: Bearing Demand by Market, 2010-2030 (Million Dollars)
13. Industry Structure
Table 13-1 Global Bearings Sales by Company, 2020 (Million Dollars)
Table 13-2 Selected Mergers & Acquisitions
Table 13-3 Selected Industry Participants
14. Appendix
Table 14-1 Relevant HS Codes
Table 14-2 Relevant NACE Codes
Table 14-3 Relevant NAICS & SIC Codes
Table 14-4 Abbreviations & Acronyms Used in Study
Table 14-5 Countries in North America
Table 14-6 Countries in Central & South America
Table 14-7 Countries in Western Europe
Table 14-8 Countries in Eastern Europe
Table 14-9 Countries in the Asia/Pacific Region
Table 14-10 Countries in the Africa/Mideast Region
Table 14-11 Global Gross Domestic Product by Region & Country, 2010-2030 (Billion 2019 Dollars)
Table 14-12 Global Population by Region & Country, 2010-2030 (Million Persons)
Table 14-13 Global Manufacturing Value Added by Region & Country, 2010-2030 (Billion 2019 Dollars)
Table 14-14 Global Motor Vehicle Production by Region, 2010-2030 (Thousand Units)
Table 14-15 Global Motor Vehicles in Use by Region, 2010-2030 (Million Units)
List of Figures
1. Executive Summary
Figure 1-1 Global Bearings Market
2. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
Figure 2-1 Global Bearing Demand, 2010-2025 Billion Dollars)
3. Overview
Figure 3-1 Global Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 3-2 Global Bearing Demand by Region, 2010-2030 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 3-3 Global Bearing Production by Region, 2010-2030 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 3-4 Global Bearing Net Exports & Imports by Country, 2020 (Million Dollars)
5. Products
Figure 5-1 Global Bearing Demand by Product, 2010-2030 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 5-2 Ball Bearings: Product Examples
Figure 5-3 Roller Bearings: Product Examples
Figure 5-4 Global Roller Bearing Demand Share by Type, 2020 (Billion Dollars
Figure 5-5 Plain Bearings: Product Examples
Figure 5-6 Global Plain Bearing Demand Share by Product, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 5-7 Mounted & Combination Bearings: Product Examples
Figure 5-8 Bearing Parts: Product Examples
6. Markets
Figure 6-1 Global Bearing Demand Share by Market, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
7. North America
Figure 7-1 North America: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 7-2 North America: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 7-3 North America: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 7-4 United States: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 7-5 United States: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 7-6 Mexico: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 7-7 Mexico: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 7-8 Canada: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 7-9 Canada: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million US Dollars)
8. Central & South America
Figure 8-1 Central & South America: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 8-2 Central & South America: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 8-3 Central and South America: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 8-4 Brazil: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 8-5 Brazil: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 8-6 Other Central & South America: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 8-7 Other Central & South America: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
9. Western Europe
Figure 9-1 Western Europe: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-2 Western Europe: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-3 Western Europe: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 9-4 Germany: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-5 Germany: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-6 Italy: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-7 Italy: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-8 France: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-9 France: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-10 Spain: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-11 Spain: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-12 United Kingdom: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-13 United Kingdom: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 9-14 Other Western Europe: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 9-15 Other Western Europe: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
10. Eastern Europe
Figure 10-1 Eastern Europe: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 10-2 Eastern Europe: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 10-3 Eastern Europe: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 10-4 Russia: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 10-5 Russia: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 10-6 Other Eastern Europe: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 10-7 Other Eastern Europe: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
11. Asia/Pacific
Figure 11-1 Asia/Pacific: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-2 Asia/Pacific: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-3 Asia/Pacific: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 11-4 China: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-5 China: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-6 Japan: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-7 Japan: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-8 South Korea: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-9 South Korea: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-10 India: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-11 India: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-12 Taiwan: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-13 Taiwan: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million US Dollars)
Figure 11-14 Thailand: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-15 Thailand: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 11-16 Other Asia/Pacific: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 11-17 Other Asia/Pacific: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
12. Africa/Mideast
Figure 12-1 Africa/Mideast: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 12-2 Africa/Mideast: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 12-3 Africa/Mideast: Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 12-4 Turkey: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 12-5 Turkey: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
Figure 12-6 Other Africa/Mideast: Bearing Market Key Indicators, 2020
Figure 12-7 Other Africa/Mideast: Bearing Demand, 2003-2020 (Million Dollars)
13. Industry Structure
Figure 13-1 Global Bearings Market Share by Company, 2020 (Billion Dollars)
Figure 13-2 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Leading Supplier
Figure 13-3 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Second Leading Supplier
Figure 13-4 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Third Leading Supplier
Figure 13-5 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Fourth Leading Supplier
Figure 13-6 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Fifth Leading Supplier
Figure 13-7 Global Bearings Market, 2020: Sixth Leading Supplier
14. Appendix
Samples
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Companies Mentioned
- JTEKT
- NSK
- NTN
- Schaeffler
- SKF
- Timken
Methodology
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