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Osteogenesis Imperfecta Market Insight, Epidemiology and Market Forecast - 2034

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    Report

  • 114 Pages
  • August 2024
  • Region: Global
  • DelveInsight
  • ID: 5524283
UP TO OFF until Dec 31st 2024

Key Highlights

  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a group of genetic disorders that mainly affect the development of bones. People with this condition have bones that break easily, often from little or no trauma.
  • There are currently no US FDA or Europe-approved treatments for osteogenesis imperfecta. Treatment is directed toward preventing or controlling the symptoms.
  • There are at least 19 recognized forms of osteogenesis imperfecta, designated type I through type XIX. Several types are distinguished by their signs and symptoms, although their characteristic features overlap.
  • In 2023, there were about 72,400 prevalent cases of osteogenesis imperfecta across the 7MM.
  • In 2023, the US accounted for ~55% of all prevalent cases of OI, while the EU4 and the UK combined for ~35%, and Japan contributed only ~10% in the 7MM.
  • The market is anticipated to witness a substantial positive shift owing to better uptake of existing drugs, the expected market launch of therapies, and raised awareness.
  • In 2023, the osteogenesis imperfecta market across the 7MM was approximately USD 30 million.
  • The United States accounts for the largest market size ~USD 20 million of Osteogenesis Imperfecta, in comparison to EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, France), the United Kingdom, and Japan.
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta pipeline is not so robust but possesses potential drugs i.e. EVENITY (romosozumab) and Setrusumab (UX143).
  • In the 7MM, Setrusumab (UX143) is expected to garner the largest market revenue in the forecasted period.
  • In April 2024, Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical announced that enrollment is complete for the Phase III Orbit and Cosmic studies of setrusumab (UX143) in OI. The Orbit study has randomized 158 patients aged 5-25 years, while the cosmic study has enrolled 66 patients aged 2-7 years.
This report delivers an in-depth understanding of Osteogenesis Imperfecta, historical and forecasted epidemiology as well as the Osteogenesis Imperfecta market trends in the United States, EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, and France) and the United Kingdom, and Japan.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta market report provides real-world prescription pattern analysis, emerging drugs, market share of individual therapies, and historical and forecasted 7MM Osteogenesis Imperfecta market size from 2020 to 2034. The report also covers current Osteogenesis Imperfecta treatment practices/algorithms and unmet medical needs to curate the best opportunities and assess the market’s underlying potential.

Geography Covered

  • The United States
  • EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain) and the United Kingdom
  • Japan

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Understanding and Treatment Algorithm

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Overview, Country-Specific Treatment Guidelines and Diagnosis

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), commonly referred to as brittle bone disease, is a genetic disorder primarily characterized by fragile bones that break easily, often with little or no trauma. This condition stems from abnormalities in the synthesis or processing of type I collagen, a crucial protein for bone strength and structure. The severity of OI varies widely, with at least 19 recognized types, ranging from mild forms that may only cause a few fractures in a lifetime to severe types that can lead to multiple fractures even before birth. Other clinical manifestations include blue sclerae, short stature, hearing loss, and dental issues such as dentinogenesis imperfecta. The condition is inherited in various patterns, predominantly autosomal dominant, and its clinical presentation can significantly impact the quality of life for affected individuals.

Diagnosis of osteogenesis imperfecta typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, family history assessment, and genetic testing. Healthcare providers look for characteristic signs such as frequent bone fractures, blue sclerae, and other skeletal deformities. Imaging studies like X-rays can reveal bone density and structural abnormalities. Genetic testing can confirm the diagnosis by identifying mutations in the COL1A1 or COL1A2 genes, which are responsible for most cases of OI. The diagnosis may also involve ruling out other conditions that could mimic OI symptoms. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing the condition effectively and preventing complications associated with bone fragility.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Treatment

Treatment for osteogenesis imperfecta focuses on preventing fractures and managing symptoms, as there is currently no cure for the condition. Bisphosphonates are commonly prescribed to strengthen bones and reduce fracture risk. Other interventions may include physical therapy, orthopedic surgery, and the use of assistive devices to enhance mobility and independence. In severe cases, surgical procedures like rodding may be performed to stabilize long bones and prevent deformities.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Epidemiology

The Osteogenesis Imperfecta epidemiology chapter in the report provides historical as well as forecasted in the 7MM covering the United States, EU4 countries (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain), the United Kingdom, and Japan from 2024 to 2034. The Osteogenesis Imperfecta epidemiology is segmented with detailed insights into Prevalent Cases, Diagnosed Cases, Gene-specific, Type-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
  • In 2023, the prevalent population of OI in the United States was found to be ~40.000 cases which, as per the analyst's estimates, is expected to increase in the forecasted period.
  • In the US, there were ~20,000 prevalent cases of COL1A1 gene mutation, ~7,000 cases of COL1A2 gene mutation, and cases of other mutations were ~800 in 2023.
  • Germany had the highest prevalence of OI among the EU4 and the UK, accounting for ~25% of cases, followed by the France with ~20%, in 2023.
  • In 7MM, According to the analysis, in 2023, Japan's contribution to the total treated cases of OI stood at a modest ~10%.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Drug Chapter

The drug chapter segment of the Osteogenesis Imperfecta report encloses a detailed analysis of Osteogenesis Imperfecta marketed drugs and late-stage (Phase III and Phase II) pipeline drugs. It also deep dives into the Osteogenesis Imperfecta pivotal clinical trial details, recent and expected market approvals, patent details, the latest news, and recent deals and collaborations.

Emerging Drugs

EVENITY (romosozumab): Amgen/UCB

Romosozumab-aqqg is a humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG2) produced in a mammalian cell line (Chinese hamster ovary) by recombinant DNA technology that binds to and inhibits sclerostin. EVENITY increases bone formation and, to a lesser extent, decreases bone resorption. Animal studies showed that romosozumab-aqqg stimulates new bone formation on trabecular and cortical bone surfaces by stimulating osteoblastic activity, resulting in increases in trabecular and cortical bone mass and improvements in bone structure and strength. It is approved by the FDA for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high-risk for fracture.

Currently, it is being investigated in Phase III for the treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta in pediatric patients.

Setrusumab (UX143): Ultragenyx Pharmaceuticals/Mereo BioPharma

UX143 is an investigational, fully human monoclonal antibody that inhibits sclerostin, a protein that acts on a key bone-signaling pathway and inhibits the activity of bone-forming cells. By selectively binding to and inhibiting sclerostin, UX143 is designed to increase bone formation and density, increase the production of collagen, and increase bone mineral density and strength. Sclerostin inhibition also reduces excessive bone resorption, further improving bone density.

Currently, it is being investigated in Phase III for the treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta in pediatric patients.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Market Outlook

Key players, such as Ultragenyx Pharmaceuticals, Mereo BioPharma, Amgen, UCB and others are evaluating their lead candidates in different stages of clinical development, respectively. They aim to investigate their products for the treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
  • The market size for osteogenesis imperfect in US was ~USD 20 million in 2023.
  • Among the EU4 and the UK, Germany accounted for the highest market size of ~USD 2 million in 2023.
  • The treatment mostly comprises off-labeled therapies (Bisphosphonates, Denosumab) accounting for a market size of around ~USD 20 million in 2023.
  • Among the emerging therapies, Setrusumab (UX143) is expected to garner the largest market revenue.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Drugs Uptake

This section focuses on the uptake rate of potential drugs expected to be launched in the market during 2024-2034, which depends on the competitive landscape, safety, and efficacy data along with order of entry. It is important to understand that the key players evaluating their novel therapies in the pivotal and confirmatory trials should remain vigilant when selecting appropriate comparators to stand the greatest chance of a positive opinion from regulatory bodies, leading to approval, smooth launch, and rapid uptake.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Activities

The report provides insights into different therapeutic candidates in Phase III and Phase II stages. It also analyzes key players involved in developing targeted therapeutics.

Pipeline Development Activities

The report covers information on collaborations, acquisitions and mergers, licensing, and patent details for Osteogenesis Imperfecta emerging therapies.

KOL Views

To keep up with the real-world scenario in current and emerging market trends, we take opinions from Key Industry leaders working in the domain through primary research to fill the data gaps and validate our secondary research. Industry Experts were contacted for insights on the evolving treatment landscape, patient reliance on conventional therapies, patient therapy switching acceptability, and drug uptake along with challenges related to accessibility.

The analysts connected with 15+ KOLs to gather insights; however, interviews were conducted with 9+ KOLs in the 7MM. Centers such as Johns Hopkins University, Pediatric Orthopedic and Spine Surgeon, etc., were contacted. Their opinion helps understand and validate current and emerging treatment patterns of Osteogenesis Imperfecta. This will support the clients in potential upcoming novel treatments by identifying the overall scenario of the market and the unmet needs.

Qualitative Analysis

We perform Qualitative and market Intelligence analysis using various approaches, such as SWOT analysis and Conjoint Analysis. In the SWOT analysis, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in terms of gaps in disease diagnosis, patient awareness, physician acceptability, competitive landscape, cost-effectiveness, and geographical accessibility of therapies are provided.

Conjoint Analysis analyzes multiple approved and emerging therapies based on relevant attributes such as safety, efficacy, frequency of administration, route of administration, and order of entry. Scoring is given based on these parameters to analyze the effectiveness of therapy.

In efficacy, the trial’s primary and secondary outcome measures are evaluated; one of the most important primary outcome measures is annualized rate of all radiographically-confirmed fractures, including morphometric vertebral fractures during the active-controlled period.

Further, the therapies’ safety is evaluated wherein the acceptability, tolerability, and adverse events are majorly observed, and it sets a clear understanding of the side effects posed by the drug in the trials. In addition, the scoring is also based on the probability of success, and the addressable patient pool for each therapy. According to these parameters, the final weightage score and the ranking of the emerging therapies are decided.

Market Access and Reimbursement

The report further provides detailed insights on the country-wise accessibility and reimbursement scenarios, cost-effectiveness scenario of currently used therapies, programs making accessibility easier and out-of-pocket costs more affordable, insights on patients insured under federal or state government prescription drug programs, etc.

Scope of the Report

  • The report covers a segment of key events, an executive summary, descriptive overview of Osteogenesis Imperfecta, explaining its causes, signs and symptoms, pathogenesis, and currently available therapies.
  • Comprehensive insight has been provided into the epidemiology segments and forecasts, the future growth potential of diagnosis rate, and disease progression along with country specific treatment guidelines.
  • Additionally, an all-inclusive account of both the current and emerging therapies, along with the elaborative profiles of late-stage and prominent therapies, will have an impact on the current treatment landscape.
  • A detailed review of the Osteogenesis Imperfecta market, historical and forecasted market size, market share by therapies, detailed assumptions, and rationale behind our approach is included in the report, covering the 7MM drug outreach.
  • The report provides an edge while developing business strategies, by understanding trends, through SWOT analysis and expert insights/KOL views, patient journey, and treatment preferences that help in shaping and driving the 7MM Osteogenesis Imperfecta market.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Report Insights

  • Patient Population
  • Therapeutic Approaches
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta Pipeline Analysis
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta Market Size and Trends
  • Existing and future Market Opportunity

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Report Key Strengths

  • Eleven Years Forecast
  • 7MM Coverage
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta Epidemiology Segmentation
  • Inclusion of Country specific treatment guidelines
  • KOL’s feedback on approved and emerging therapies
  • Key Cross Competition
  • Conjoint analysis
  • Drugs Uptake and Key Market Forecast Assumptions

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Report Assessment

  • Current Treatment Practices
  • Unmet Needs
  • Pipeline Product Profiles
  • Market Attractiveness
  • Qualitative Analysis (SWOT and Conjoint Analysis)

FAQs

  • What is the growth rate of the 7MM Osteogenesis Imperfecta treatment market?
  • What was the Osteogenesis Imperfecta total market size, the market size by therapies, market share (%) distribution in 2020, and what would it look like in 2034? What are the contributing factors/key catalysts for this growth?
  • Is there any unexplored patient setting that can open the window for growth in the future?
  • What are the pricing variations among different geographies for approved and off-label therapies?
  • How would the market drivers, barriers, and future opportunities affect the market dynamics and subsequent analysis of the associated trends? Although multiple expert guidelines recommend testing for targetable mutations before therapy initiation, why do barriers to testing remain high?
  • What are the current and emerging options for the treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta?
  • How many companies are developing therapies for the treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta?
  • What are the recent novel therapies, targets, mechanisms of action, and technologies developed to overcome the limitations of existing therapies?
  • Patient/physician acceptability in terms of preferred treatment options as per real-world scenarios?
  • What are the country-specific accessibility issues of expensive, recently approved therapies?

Reasons to buy

  • The report will help in developing business strategies by understanding the latest trends and changing treatment dynamics driving the Osteogenesis Imperfecta Market.
  • Insights on patient burden/disease prevalence, evolution in diagnosis, and factors contributing to the change in the epidemiology of the disease during the forecast years
  • Understand the existing market opportunities in varying geographies and the growth potential over the coming years.
  • Distribution of historical and current patient share based on real-world prescription data along with reported sales of approved products in the US, EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain), the United Kingdom, and Japan.
  • Identifying strong upcoming players in the market will help devise strategies to help get ahead of competitors.
  • Detailed analysis and ranking of class-wise potential current and emerging therapies under the conjoint analysis section to provide visibility around leading classes.
  • Highlights of access and reimbursement policies of approved therapies, barriers to accessibility of expensive off-label therapies, and patient assistance programs.
  • To understand Key Opinion Leaders’ perspectives around the accessibility, acceptability, and compliance-related challenges of existing treatment to overcome barriers in the future.
  • Detailed insights on the unmet needs of the existing market so that the upcoming players can strengthen their development and launch strategy.

Table of Contents

1. Key Insights2. Report Introduction
3. Osteogenesis Imperfecta Market Overview at a Glance
3.1. Market Share (%) Distribution of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Countries in 2023
3.2. Market Share (%) Distribution of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Countries in 2034
4. Methodology5. Executive Summary6. Key Events
7. Disease Background and Overview
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Clinical Classification
7.3. Etiology
7.4. Signs and Symptoms
7.5. Pathophysiology
7.6. Inheritance Pattern
7.7. Diagnosis
7.7.1. Differential Diagnosis
7.7.2. Prenatal Diagnosis
7.7.3. Diagnostic Guidelines
7.8. Treatment and Management of Oi
7.8.1. Treatment Guidelines
8. Epidemiology and Patient Population
8.1. Key Findings
8.2. Assumptions and Rationale: 7MM
8.3. Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM
8.4. Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM
8.5. the United States
8.5.1. Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US
8.5.2. Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US
8.5.3. Gene-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US
8.5.4. Type-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US
8.5.5. Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US
8.6. EU4 and the UK
8.6.1. Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.6.2. Total Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.6.3. Gene-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.6.4. Type-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.6.5. Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.7. Japan
8.7.1. Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.7.2. Total Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.7.3. Gene-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.7.4. Type-Specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
8.7.5. Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
9. Patient Journey
10. Emerging Therapies
10.1. Key Cross
10.2. Evenity (Romosozumab): Amgen/Ucb
10.2.1. Product Description
10.2.2. Other Developmental Activities
10.2.3. Clinical Developmental Activities
10.2.4. Analyst View
10.3. Setrusumab (Ux143): Ultragenyx Pharmaceuticals/Mereo Biopharma
10.3.1. Product Description
10.3.2. Other Developmental Activities
10.3.3. Clinical Developmental Activities
10.3.4. Safety and Efficacy
10.3.5. Analyst View
11. Market Analysis
11.1. Key Findings
11.2. Market Outlook
11.3. Conjoint Analysis
11.4. Key Market Forecast Assumptions
11.4.1. Cost Assumptions
11.4.2. Launch Year and Therapy Uptake
11.5. Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM
11.6. United States Market Size
11.6.1. Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US (2020-2034)
11.6.2. Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in the United States (2020-2034)
11.7. EU4 and the UK Market Size
11.7.1. Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
11.7.2. Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
11.8. Japan Market Size
11.8.1. Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
11.8.2. Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies
12. Kol Views13. SWOT Analysis14. Unmet Needs
15. Market Access and Reimbursement
15.1. United States
15.1.1. Centre for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
15.2. EU4 and the UK
15.2.1. Germany
15.2.2. France
15.2.3. Italy
15.2.4. Spain
15.2.5. United Kingdom
15.3. Japan
15.4. Mhlw
16. Appendix
16.1. Bibliography
16.2. Report Methodology
17. Publisher Capabilities18. Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1: Summary of Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Market and Epidemiology (2020-2034)
Table 2: Classification and Clinical Features of OI
Table 3: Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Table 4: Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM(2020-2034)
Table 5: Prevalent Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Table 6: Diagnosed Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Table 7: Gene-specific Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Table 8: Type-specific Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Table 9: Total Treated Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Table 10: Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Table 11: Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Table 12: Gene-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Table 13: Type-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Table 14: Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Table 15: Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Table 16: Total Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Table 17: Gene-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Table 18: Type-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Table 19: Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Table 20: Comparison of Emerging Drugs Under Development
Table 21: EVENITY (romosozumab), Clinical Trial Description, 2024
Table 22: Setrusumab (UX143):, Clinical Trial Description, 2024
Table 23: Key Market Forecast Assumption of OI in the US
Table 24: Key Market Forecast Assumption of OI in EU4 and the UK
Table 25: Key Market Forecast Assumption of OI in Japan
Table 26: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 27: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the United States in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 28: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in the United States in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 29: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 30: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in EU4 and the UK in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 31: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan in USD million (2020-2034)
Table 32: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in Japan in USD million (2020-2034)
List of Figures
Figure 1: Comparison of Healthy Bone and Brittle Bone
Figure 2: Clinical OI Classification (Severity)
Figure 3: Clinical Manifestations
Figure 4: Proteins Involved in Type I Procollagen Post-translational Modification and Folding in the Endoplasmic Reticulum
Figure 5: Defects in bone formation and mineralization in osteogenesis imperfecta
Figure 6: Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Figure 7: Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Figure 8: Prevalent Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 9: Diagnosed Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 10: Gene-specific Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 11: Type-specific Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 12: Total Treated Cases of OI in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 13: Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 14: Total Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 15: Gene-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 16: Type-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 17: Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 18: Total Prevalent Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 19: Total Diagnosed Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 20: Gene-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 21: Type-specific Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 22: Total Treated Cases of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 23: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Figure 24: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 25: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in the United States (2020-2034)
Figure 26: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 27: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 28: Total Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 29: Market Size of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Therapies in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 30: Unmet Needs
Figure 31: Health Technology Assessment
Figure 32: Reimbursement Process in Germany
Figure 33: Reimbursement Process in France
Figure 34: Reimbursement Process in Italy
Figure 35: Reimbursement Process in Spain
Figure 36: Reimbursement Process in the United Kingdom
Figure 37: Reimbursement Process in Japan

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

  • Amgen
  • UCB
  • Ultragenyx Pharmaceuticals
  • Mereo BioPharma