+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)
Sale

Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration - Epidemiology Forecast - 2034

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 122 Pages
  • February 2024
  • Region: Global
  • DelveInsight
  • ID: 5524950
UP TO OFF until Dec 31st 2024

Key Highlights

  • Alport syndrome is an inherited disease, with X-linked being the most common type of it, and accounts for approximately 80% of the total cases.
  • In the absence of intervention, approximately 90% of males experience kidney failure by the age of 40, whereas females less commonly and more gradually progress to kidney failure.
  • The majority of alport syndrome patients remain undiagnosed due to the asymptomatic nature of the disease and misdiagnosis.
  • The total number of prevalent cases of alport syndrome in the US were ~67,900 in 2023.
  • Alport syndrome affects both men and women in the United States with minimal disparity, although men are slightly more impacted than women.
This report delivers an in-depth understanding of alport syndrome, historical and forecasted epidemiology trends in the US, EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, and France) and the United Kingdom, and Japan.

Geography Covered

  • The United States
  • EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain) and the United Kingdom
  • Japan

Study Period: 2020-2034

Alport Syndrome Understanding and Treatment Algorithm

Alport Syndrome Overview and Diagnosis

Alport syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities of the inner ear and the eye. The disease is caused by an inherited defect in type IV collagen, a structural material needed for the normal function of different body parts. Alport syndrome can present itself in many forms. This includes X-linked Alport syndrome (XLAS), autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (ARAS), and autosomal dominant Alport syndrome (ADAS). Clinically, it is associated with microscopic hematuria, followed by proteinuria and chronic renal insufficiency with end-stage renal disease in young adults.

Diagnosis of Alport syndrome is much more likely when there is a family history of Alport syndrome, early hearing loss, hematuria, or kidney failure with unknown cause. Suspicion of the disease is generally heightened when hearing loss is present. Diagnosis can be confirmed by examination of kidney biopsies, where collagen expression and structural changes to the GBM can be observed by immunofluorescence and electron microscopy, respectively. In the case of X-linked Alport syndrome, immunofluorescence microscopy may be employed on skin biopsies to assess the presence of the type IV collagen a-5 chain. Diagnosis is increasingly confirmed by genetic testing.

Alport Syndrome Epidemiology

The Alport Syndrome epidemiology chapter in the report provides historical as well as forecasted epidemiology segmented in the 7MM covering the United States, EU4 countries (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain) and the United Kingdom, and Japan from 2020 to 2034.
  • The total number of prevalent cases of alport syndrome in the 7MM were ~159,000 in 2023.
  • Alport syndrome is more prevalent in adult population with ~86% contribution in the 7MM, while pediatric population accounted for ~14% cases.
  • The X-linked alport syndrome (XLAS) is most prevalent subtype of alport syndrome with around 11,500 cases in 2023 in the US while autosomal dominant alport syndrome (ADAS) being the least prevalent subtype of alport syndrome.
  • In EU4 region, the total prevalent cases were the highest in Germany, with nearly 17,000 cases in 2023, while Spain had the least number of cases in 2023.

Scope of the Report

  • The report covers a segment of key events, an executive summary, and a descriptive overview of alport syndrome, explaining its causes, signs and symptoms, pathogenesis, and diagnostic approaches.
  • Comprehensive insight has been provided into the epidemiology segments and forecasts, the future growth potential of diagnosis rate, and disease progression.
  • A detailed review of the alport syndrome epidemiology, detailed assumptions, and rationale behind our approach is included in the report.
  • A detailed review of current challenges in establishing the diagnosis.

Alport Syndrome Report Insights

  • Patient Population
  • Patient population by gender, type, and age
  • Country-wise Epidemiology Distribution

Alport Syndrome Report Key Strengths

  • 11 Years Forecast
  • 7MM Coverage
  • Alport Syndrome Epidemiology Segmentation

Alport Syndrome Report Assessment

  • Epidemiology Segmentation
  • Current Diagnostic Practices

FAQs

  • What are the disease risk and burdens and of alport syndrome? What will be the growth opportunities across the 7MM with respect to the patient population pertaining to alport syndrome?
  • What is the historical and forecasted alport syndrome patient pool in the United States, EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain), the United Kingdom, and Japan?
  • Which age group is the largest contributor in patients affected with alport syndrome?
  • Which subtype is more prevalent among all the subtypes?
  • Why the diagnosed prevalent cases remain very low in the 7MM?

Reasons to buy

  • Insights on patient burden/disease prevalence, evolution in diagnosis, and factors contributing to the change in the epidemiology of the disease during the forecast years.
  • To understand Key Opinion Leaders’ perspectives around the epidemiology distribution and country-wise variations.
  • Detailed insights on various factors hampering disease diagnosis and other existing diagnostic challenges.

Table of Contents

1. Key Insights2. Report Introduction3. Executive Summary of Dry Amd4. Epidemiology Methodology
5. Dry Amd Epidemiology Overview at a Glance
5.1. Patient Share (%) Distribution of Dry Amd in 2023 in the 7MM
5.2. Patient Share (%) Distribution of Dry Amd in 2034 in the 7MM
6. Disease Background and Overview
6.1. Introduction
6.1.1. Classification and Clinical Manifestation
6.1.2. Role of Complement in Geographic Atrophy
6.1.3. Signs and Symptoms of Amd
6.1.4. Risk Factors
6.1.5. Pathogenesis
6.1.6. Pathophysiology of Amd
6.2. Diagnosis
6.2.1. Biomarkers for the Progression of Intermediate Amd
6.2.2. Diagnostic Test
6.3. Diagnostic Guidelines
6.3.1. Nice Guidelines
6.3.2. American Academy of Ophthalmology
7. Epidemiology and Patient Population
7.1. Key Findings
7.2. Assumption and Rationale: 7MM
7.3. Total Prevalent Cases of Amd in the 7MM
7.4. Total Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in the 7MM
7.5. the United States
7.5.1. Total Prevalent Cases of Amd in the United States
7.5.2. Stage-Specific Prevalent Cases of Amd in the United States
7.5.3. Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the United States
7.5.4. Total Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in the United States
7.5.5. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in the United States
7.5.6. Age-Specific Cases of Early and Intermediate Amd in the United States
7.5.7. Age-Specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the United States
7.5.8. Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in the US
7.6. EU4 and the UK
7.6.1. Total Prevalent Cases of Amd in EU4 and the UK
7.6.2. Stage-Specific Prevalent Cases of Amd in EU4 and the UK
7.6.3. Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK
7.6.4. Total Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in EU4 and the UK
7.6.5. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in EU4 and the UK
7.6.6. Age-Specific Cases of Early and Intermediate Amd in EU4 and the UK
7.6.7. Age-Specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK
7.6.8. Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in EU4 and the UK
7.7. Japan
7.7.1. Total Prevalent Cases of Amd in Japan
7.7.2. Stage-Specific Prevalent Cases of Amd in Japan
7.7.3. Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan
7.7.4. Total Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in Japan
7.7.5. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry Amd in Japan
7.7.6. Age-Specific Cases of Early and Intermediate Amd in Japan
7.7.7. Age-Specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan
7.7.8. Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in Japan
8. Appendix
8.1. Bibliography
8.2. Report Methodology
9. Publisher Capabilities10. Disclaimer11. About the Publisher
List of Tables
Table 1: Summary of Dry AMD Epidemiology (2020-2034)
Table 2: The Beckman Clinical Classification of AMD
Table 3: AMD Classification in NICE Guidance
Table 4: Environmental Risk Factors for AMD, Divided Into no Modifiable and Modifiable Factors
Table 5: Partially Distinct and Partially Overlapping Risk and Protective Factors for Progression to Geographic Atrophy (Incidence) Versus Progression of Geographic Atrophy (Expansion)
Table 6: Prevalence of Non-vision Threatening AMD in 2019 by Age
Table 7: Prevalence of Vision Threatening AMD in 2019 by Age
Table 8: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in the 7MM, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 9: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the 7MM, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 10: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 11: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 12: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 13: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 14: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 15: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 16: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 17: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in the US, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 18: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 19: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 20: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 21: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 22: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 23: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 24: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 25: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in EU4 and the UK, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 26: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 27: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 28: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 29: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 30: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 31: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 32: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
Table 33: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in Japan, in thousand (2020-2034)
List of Figures
Figure 1: Anatomy of the Fundus and Macula
Figure 2: Clinical Manifestations and Pathology of AMD from the Early to Late Stage
Figure 3: Role of C3 in Complement Overactivation and Progression of Geographic Atrophy
Figure 4: Pathways Involved in AMD Pathogenesis
Figure 5: Cellular Senescence Contributing to AMD
Figure 6: Inflammation in AMD
Figure 7: Biomarkers Used to Assess the Progression of Intermediate AMD
Figure 8: The Royal College of Ophthalmologists Commissioning Diagnostic Guidelines on AMD
Figure 9: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Figure 10: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the 7MM (2020-2034)
Figure 11: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 12: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 13: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 14: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 15: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 16: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 17: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 18: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in the US (2020-2034)
Figure 19: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 20: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 21: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 22: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 23: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 24: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 25: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 26: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in EU4 and the UK (2020-2034)
Figure 27: Total Prevalent Cases of AMD in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 28: Stage-specific Prevalent Cases of AMD in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 29: Total Prevalent Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 30: Total Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 31: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Dry AMD in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 32: Age-specific Cases of Early and Intermediate AMD in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 33: Age-specific Cases of Geographic Atrophy in Japan (2020-2034)
Figure 34: Geographic Atrophy Cases by Visual Impairment in Japan (2020-2034)