This informative reference serves as a timely and comprehensive update on voltammetry and sensing materials for chemistry scholars and industrial chemists alike.
Table of Contents
PREFACELIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
CHAPTER 1 ADVANCED SENSOR MATERIALS FOR DRUG ANALYSIS
INTRODUCTION NANOMATERIALS APPLIED FOR NANOSENSORS
CLASSIFICATION OF NANOMATERIALS NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIS
- Metal Nanostructures in Sensors
- Metal Oxide Nanostructures in Sensors
- Carbonaceous Nanostructures
- Carbon Nanotubes in Sensors
- Graphene in Sensors
- Reduced Graphene Oxide
- Metal-oxide-doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites
- Heteroatom-doped Graphene as Sensing Material
- Hybrid Material Based on Mesoporous Silica and Graphene
- Activated Charcoal in Sensors
- Metal-organic Frameworks Based Nanosensors
- Polymer-based Nanosensors
- Molecularly Imprinted Polymers
- Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCE
CHAPTER 2 FUNCTIONALIZED NANOMATERIAL-BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS FOR POINT-OF-CARE DEVICES
INTRODUCTION
NANOMATERIALS
- Carbon Nanotubes
- Graphene Oxide and Graphene
- Non-carbon Nanomaterials
- Metallic Nanoparticles (Other materials)
- Nanowire
- Organic Polymer Conductive
- Nanoparticles with Magnetic Properties
- Biosensors
- Electrochemical Biosensors
- Classification of Electrochemical Biosensor
- Nanomaterial-based electrochemical sensors for Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) Biosensor
- Electrochemical Nanomaterial-based Sensors for the Identification of Neurochemicals in
- Biological Matrices
- Hanaa S. El-Desoky
- Ismail Mert ALKAÇ, Ramazan BAYAT, Muhammed BEKMEZCI and Fatih SEN
- Various Point-of-care Diagnostic Nanosensors
- Nano-biosensors for Point-of-Care detection of Cancer
- Nano-biosensors for Point-of-Care in Diabetes
- Nano-biosensors for Point-of-Care in Infectious Diseases
- Nano-biosensors for Point-of-Care in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Electrochemical Detection of Nucleic Acids by nanosensors
- Synthesis and Applications to the Development of Electrochemical Sensors in the
- Determination of Drugs and Compounds of Clinical Interest
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT INTERESTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 3 VOLTAMMETRIC SENSORS FOR DIVERSE ANALYSIS
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
USEFUL VOLTAMMETRIC ELECTRODES
CLASSIFICATIONS OF VOLTAMMETRIC SENSORS
APPLICATIONS OF VOLTAMMETRIC MATERIALS
CONCLUDING REMARKS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 4 METHYL ORANGE ELECTROPOLYMERIZED COMPOSITE CARBON PASTE ELECTRODE AS A SENSITIVE AND SELECTIVE SENSOR FOR THE ELECTROCHEMICAL DETERMINATION OF RIBOFLAVIN
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
- Instrumentation
- Chemicals and Solutions
- Preparation of BCCPE and PMOMCCPE
- Surface Topography Studies by FESEM and EIS
- Electrochemical Active Surface Area
- Electrochemical Polymerisation of MO
- Influence of Solution pH
- Electrochemical Behaviour of RB at Various Carbon Paste Electrodes
- Effect of Scan Rate
- Effect of Concentration on Peak Current
- Selectivity of PMOMCCPE for Determination of RB
- Repeatability, Reproducibility, and Stability of PMOMCCPE
- Pharmaceutical Sample Analysis
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
- Agnes Chinecherem Nkele and Fabian I. Ezema
- Amrutha B. Monnappa, J. G. Manjunatha, Aarti S. Bhatt, Akshatha Nemumoolya, Sharmila B.
- Medappa and Geethanjali N. Karthammaiah
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 5 A MODIFIED NANOSTRUCTURED GD-WO3, SENSING INTERFACE MORPHOLOGY, THEIR VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION AND APPLICATIONS IN ADVANCED ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES
INTRODUCTION
EXPERIMENTATION
- Materials and Methods
- Synthesis of WO3 Nanostructures (Step 1)
- Gd Doping to WO3 Nanostructures (Step 2)
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
- X-ray Diffraction Pattern Studies
- Elemental Compositional Analysis of Gd-WO3 NS
- SEM and Cross-sectional SEM Morphology
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic (XPS) Analysis
- Sample Preparation for Gd-WO3 NS (x = 2, 5, 10 wt. %)
- Galvanostatic Voltammetric Charging and Discharging Studies (GCD)
- Electrochemical Voltammetric Determination of Specific Capacitance
- Relation Between Phase Angle and Time in Voltammetric Properties of Gd-WO3 NS
AUTHORS CONTRIBUTIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 6 OPTIMISED VOLTAMMETRIC APPROACHES FOR CLINICAL SAMPLE ANALYSIS
INTRODUCTION
CLINICAL ANALYTES
- Analysis of Clinical Analytes using Voltammetric Biosensor
CNT BIOSENSOR
- Types Based on Functionalization
- 1. Enzymatic Biosensor
- 2. Affinity Biosensors
- 3. Immunosensors
- Preparation of Carbon Paste Electrode
- Future Perspective of Exosomal Analysis using Nanotube Biosensors in Personalised and
- Precision Diagnosis
CONCLUSION
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
- Vinayak Adimule, Basappa C. Yallur, Debdas Bhowmik and Santosh S. Nandi
- Gnanesh Rao, Raghu Ningegowda, B. P. Nandeshwarappa, Kiran Kumar Mudnakudu, Nagaraju
- M. B Siddesh and Sandeep Chandrashekharappa
INTRODUCTION
- Metal-Based Nanomaterials as Electrochemical Sensors
- Carbon Nanomaterials in Heavy Metal Electrochemical Sensing
- Screen-Printed Electrochemical Sensors
- Polymer-Based Electrochemical Sensors
- Fuel Cell-Based Self-Powered Electrochemical Sensors
- Biomaterials in Electrochemical Sensing of Heavy Metal Ions
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 8 ELECTROCHEMICAL, SENSING AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS OF CUFE2O4/ZNO NANOCOMPOSITES SYNTHESIZED VIA AZADIRACHTA INDICA PLANT EXTRACT
INTRODUCTION
EXPERIMENT
- Synthesis of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles and ZnO oxide
- Synthesis of CuFe2O4-ZnO Nanocomposite
- Characterization
- Photocatalytic Activity Measurements of Organic Dyes by CZO NCs
- PXRD Analysis
- FT-IR Analysis
- Nitrogen Adsorption-desorption Isotherm
- Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) Studies
- Photocatalytic Degradation
- Mechanism of Photocatalytic Degradation
- Kinetic Studies
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 9 ADVANCED SENSOR MATERIALS FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS: AN OVERVIEW
INTRODUCTION
THE CURRENT APPLICATION OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS ON CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS
Author
- J.G. Manjunatha - Editor

