This study looks at how American college students at 4-year colleges are using reference services, with an emphasis on remote use. The report has highly detailed data pinpointing who emails librarians, who uses virtual reference services, who contact reference librarians via phone, or text, or in-person, or through forms on the library website. The study gives specific and unique data about users of each of these ways of contacting reference librarians. In addition, the study looks at a student's comfort level in approaching reference librarians, enabling the study’s end user to identify students with a high discomfort level. Also, the report looks at overall comfort levels in approaching librarians online.
Just a few of this 124-page report’s many findings are that:
- Nearly 29% of all students sampled had asked for help from a reference librarian through an email.
- Students studying healthcare-related professions and those studying criminal justice were much more likely than those studying other disciplines to contact a librarian by phone.
- Students at high tuition colleges were much more likely than those at lower tuition colleges to have asked a librarian a question in person in the library.
- About 14% of students sampled found it to some degree difficult to contact a librarian online.
Data in the report is broken out by more than 20 personal and institutional variables, so, for example, readers can get specific data on the percentage or English majors vs History majors who have ever asked a reference librarian a question or the percentage of men vs women who have used the college or university virtual reference service.
Breakouts include age, year of school standing, major or intended major, religion, gender, sexual orientation, income level, SAT/ACT scores, college grades, regional origins, race/ethnicity, level of school tuition, size of school of institution attended and many other variables. This is a critical resource for policy makers in academic libraries as well as a unique data source for social scientists and other studying higher education.
Table of Contents
- Characteristics of the sample
- Asking for Reference Help Via Email
- Asking for Reference Assistance through Instant Messaging
- Asking for Reference Assistance via Telephone
- Asking for Reference Assistance through a Form on the Library Website
- Asking for Reference Assistance In-Person at the Library
- Asking for Reference Assistance through a Text Message
- Asking for Reference Assistance through the Library Virtual Reference Service
- How Respondents Feel About Asking a Librarian a Reference Question
- Perception of Ease of Communicating with Librarians Online
Table 1.1.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email
Table 1.1.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.1.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.1.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.1.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by student school year
Table 1.1.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.1.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.1.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by political views
Table 1.1.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by college grades
Table 1.1.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by field of study
Table 1.1.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by gender
Table 1.1.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.1.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.1.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.1.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.1.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.1.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by religion
Table 1.1.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.1.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.1.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.1.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Email Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.2.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message
Table 1.2.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.2.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.2.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.2.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by student school year
Table 1.2.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.2.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.2.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by political views
Table 1.2.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by college grades
Table 1.2.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by field of study
Table 1.2.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by gender
Table 1.2.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.2.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.2.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.2.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.2.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.2.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by religion
Table 1.2.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.2.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.2.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.2.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through an Instant Message Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.3.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone
Table 1.3.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.3.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.3.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.3.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by student school year
Table 1.3.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.3.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.3.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by political views
Table 1.3.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by college grades
Table 1.3.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by field of study
Table 1.3.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by gender
Table 1.3.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.3.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.3.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.3.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.3.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.3.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by religion
Table 1.3.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.3.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.3.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.3.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By Telephone Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.4.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website
Table 1.4.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.4.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.4.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.4.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by student school year
Table 1.4.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.4.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.4.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by political views
Table 1.4.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by college grades
Table 1.4.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by field of study
Table 1.4.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by gender
Table 1.4.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.4.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.4.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.4.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.4.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.4.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by religion
Table 1.4.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.4.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.4.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.4.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a form on the library website Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.5.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself
Table 1.5.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.5.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.5.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.5.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by student school year
Table 1.5.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.5.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.5.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by political views
Table 1.5.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by college grades
Table 1.5.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by field of study
Table 1.5.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by gender
Table 1.5.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.5.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.5.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.5.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.5.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.5.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by religion
Table 1.5.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.5.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.5.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.5.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: In-person at the library itself Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.6.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text
Table 1.6.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.6.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.6.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.6.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by student school year
Table 1.6.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.6.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.6.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by political views
Table 1.6.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by college grades
Table 1.6.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by field of study
Table 1.6.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by gender
Table 1.6.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.6.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.6.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.6.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.6.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.6.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by religion
Table 1.6.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.6.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.6.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.6.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: By text Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 1.7.1 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service
Table 1.7.2 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by age of respondent
Table 1.7.3 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 1.7.4 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 1.7.5 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by student school year
Table 1.7.6 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 1.7.7 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 1.7.8 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by political views
Table 1.7.9 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by college grades
Table 1.7.10 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by field of study
Table 1.7.11 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by gender
Table 1.7.12 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by current housing situation
Table 1.7.13 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by current employment status
Table 1.7.14 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 1.7.15 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 1.7.16 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 1.7.17 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by religion
Table 1.7.18 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by public or private college
Table 1.7.19 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by enrollment
Table 1.7.20 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by tuition, $
Table 1.7.21 To the best of your knowledge have you ever asked a reference librarian at your college library for assistance of any kind through any of the following methods: Through a library virtual reference service Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 2.1 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library?
Table 2.2 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by age of respondent
Table 2.3 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 2.4 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 2.5 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by student school year
Table 2.6 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 2.7 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 2.8 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by political views
Table 2.9 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by college grades
Table 2.10 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by field of study
Table 2.11 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by gender
Table 2.12 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by current housing situation
Table 2.13 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by current employment status
Table 2.14 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 2.15 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 2.16 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 2.17 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by religion
Table 2.18 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by public or private college
Table 2.19 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by enrollment
Table 2.20 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by tuition, $
Table 2.21 Which phrase best describes your feelings about asking a reference librarian a question in your college library? Broken out by Carnegie class
Table 3.1 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online?
Table 3.2 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by age of respondent
Table 3.3 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by population density of place of origin
Table 3.4 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by geographic region of origin
Table 3.5 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by student school year
Table 3.6 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by annual income of family of origin
Table 3.7 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by relationship with organized religion
Table 3.8 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by political views
Table 3.9 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by college grades
Table 3.10 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by field of study
Table 3.11 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by gender
Table 3.12 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by the current housing situation
Table 3.13 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by current employment status
Table 3.14 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by sexual orientation
Table 3.15 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by SAT or ACT scores
Table 3.16 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by race or ethnicity
Table 3.17 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by religion
Table 3.18 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by public or private college
Table 3.19 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by enrollment
Table 3.20 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by tuition, $
Table 3.21 How easy is it at your institution for you to communicate with librarians online? Broken out by Carnegie class
Samples
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Methodology
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