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Fifty Years of Peeling Away the Lead Paint Problem. Saving Our Children's Future with Healthy Housing

  • Book

  • September 2022
  • Elsevier Science and Technology
  • ID: 5597220

Fifty Years of Peeling Away the Lead Paint Problem: Saving Our Children's Future with Healthy Housing documents the history of childhood lead poisoning from paint between 1970 and 2022. Tracing the failure of the medical model (treatment after exposure) that marked the 1970s and 1980s and its replacement with a prevention housing-focused effort, the book documents the changes in health, housing and environmental science and policy. It is the first book to examine how the lead poisoning law in the U.S. was passed in 1992 and later implemented, with implications for the future, in particular, the emergence of a healthy housing movement.

The book describes the roles played by Congress, various administrations, agencies, local governments, the private sector, researchers, and a popular citizen's movement, especially parents. The role of the courts is discussed, including a controversial lead paint case on research ethics in Baltimore through an environmental justice lens. This book is the first to examine another recent case in California, where ten local jurisdictions established a precedent by successfully suing the lead paint industry to help pay for abatement.

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Table of Contents

PART 1. Paralysis and the Abject Failure to Address Lead Paint Before 1985 1. Banning Lead Paint: The Missed Opportunity 2. Early Failures and the Seeds of Success

PART 2. Breaking the Barriers to Progress (1986-2001) 3. Solutions Take Shape: The Lead Paint Title X Law 4. Growing Pains: New Regulations, Enforcement, Local Capacity and Proof Emerge 5. The Nation Acts: Community Organizing, a 10-Year Solution from the President's Cabinet, and Political Sabotage 6. Research Ethics and The Grimes Court Case

PART 3. The New Consensus (2001-2020) 7. If You Make a Mess, You Have to Clean It Up: The Rhode Island and California Court Decisions 8. The US and International Healthy Homes Movement 9. Reframing Health, Environment and Housing 10. Conclusion: The Triumph of Science and Citizen Action over Policy Paralysis

Authors

David E. Jacobs Chief Scientist, National Center for Healthy Housing, IL, USA. Dave Jacobs led the US childhood lead poisoning prevention efforts from 1995-2004, when he directed the lead paint and healthy homes office at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The rare scientist to work across the housing, health, and environmental fields, Dr. Jacobs helped design, reform and implement evidence-based policies, laws, and regulations that together with mobilized citizens and parents protected millions of children from lead poisoning. Currently Chief Scientist at the National Center for Healthy Housing, he holds appointments in the Schools of Public Health at the University of Illinois Chicago and Johns Hopkins University and has testified before Congress, most recently in August 2021. He is Director of the US Collaborating Center for Healthy Housing Research and Training for the World Health Organization. He has more than a hundred peer-reviewed papers and book chapters. He holds degrees in technology and science policy, environmental health, engineering, and political science and is board certified in occupational health.