2 Reserves, Production and Prices
2.1 Reserves and Proximate Analysis
- Proven coal reserves by country and province
- Proximate Analysis
2.2 Coal Production
2.3 Coal Production by Company
2.4 Coal Prices
3 Coal Assets
3.1 Active Mines
3.2 Development Projects
3.3 Exploration Projects
6 Demand
6.1 Domestic Power Generation Sector
6.2 Demand from Asian Markets
7 Major Coal Producers
7.1 Glencore Plc
7.2 BHP
7.3 Yancoal Australia Ltd
7.4 Peabody Energy Corp.
7.5 Whitehaven Coal Ltd
7.6 Anglo American Plc
8 Australia Fiscal Regime
8.1 Governing Bodies and Agencies
- National Level
- State or Territory Involvement
8.2 Laws, and Regulations
- Offshore Legislation
- Onshore Legislation
8.3 Mineral Licensing and Fees
- New South Wales
- Northern Territory
- Victoria
- Queensland
- South Australia
- Tasmania
- Western Australia
8.4 Royalty and Taxes
- Royalty
- New South Wales
- Northern Territory
- Queensland
- South Australia
- Tasmania
- Victoria
- Western Australia
8.5 Corporate Tax (CIT)
- Capital Expenditure Deduction
- Withholding Tax
- Treatment of Tax Losses
- Goods and Service Tax (GST)
9 Appendix
9.1 Abbreviations
9.2 Methodology
9.3 Coverage
9.4 Secondary Research
9.5 Development Likelihood
List of Tables
Table 1: Coal reserves by country (billion tonnes), 2020
Table 2: Coal reserves by country (billion tonnes), 2021
Table 3: Coal production by type (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Table 4: Production by company (million tonnes), 2022
Table 5: Newcastle thermal coal prices, quarterly ($/tonne), 2015-2022
Table 6: Active mines, 2022
Table 7: Development projects, 2022
Table 8: Exploration projects, 2022
Table 9: List of future closing coal-fired plants in Australia, 2022-26
Table 10: Coal consumption by end use (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Table 11: Coal exports by country (million tonnes), 2021
Table 12: Historical and forecast coal exports (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Table 13: Electricity mix (TWh), 2021
Table 14: Glencore Plc, major projects, 2022
Table 15: BHP, major projects, 2022
Table 16: Yancoal Australia Ltd, major projects, 2022
Table 17: Peabody Energy Corp., major projects, 2022
Table 18: Whitehaven Coal Ltd, major projects, 2022
Table 19: Anglo American plc, major projects, 2022
Table 20: National level mining governing bodies and agencies, 2022
Table 21: Mining governing bodies and agencies by state/territory, 2022
Table 22: Mining governing bodies and agencies by state/territory, 2022
Table 23: Exploration (mineral owner) license application and renewal fees in NSW, 2022
Table 24: Exploration (mineral owner) license application and renewal fees in NSW, 2022
Table 25: Mining leases and fees in NSW, 2022
Table 26: Assessment leases and fees in NSW, 2022
Table 27: Mining license, lease, permit and administration fees in Northern Territory, 2022
Table 28: Mining titles and fees in Victoria, 2022
Table 29: Mineral titles and fees in Queensland, 2022
Table 30: Mineral tenements and fees in South Australia, 2022
Table 31: Fees for mining license and lease in Tasmania, 2022
Table 32: Other mining related fees in Tasmania, 2022
Table 33: Mining rents in Tasmania, 2022
Table 34: Mining tenements and fees in Western Australia, 2022
Table 35: Royalty rates in New South Wales by commodity, 2022
Table 36: CRD factor, 2008-2021
Table 37: Price and royalty rate for base and precious metals in Queensland, FY2021-2022
Table 38: Discounts on processed minerals, 2022
Table 39: South Australia royalty rates (%), 2022
Table 40: Royalty rates in Western Australia (%), 2022
Table 41: Withholding tax (%), 2022
Table 42: Likelihood: High
Table 43: Likelihood: Medium
Table 44: Likelihood: Low
List of Figures
Figure 1: Proved coal reserves by country (%), 2020
Figure 2: Coal production by type (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Figure 3: Australian thermal coal prices, quarterly ($/tonne), 2015-2022
Figure 4: Coal consumption by end-use (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Figure 5: Export by country (%), 2010 vs 2021
Figure 6: Historical and forecast coal exports (million tonnes), 2006-2026
Figure 7: Electricity generation mix (%), 2021
Figure 8: Coal Production by company (million tonnes), 2020 vs 2021
Figure 9: Three Levels of Australia Government