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Multifunctional Phase Change Materials. Fundamentals, Properties and Applications. Woodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering

  • Book

  • March 2023
  • Elsevier Science and Technology
  • ID: 5646453

Multifunctional Phase Change Materials: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications updates on phase change materials (PCMs) used for the storage of thermal energy as sensible and latent heat. This class of materials is the subject of intensive research, both fundamental and applied, as they substantially contribute to the efficient use and conservation of waste heat and solar energy. Different groups of materials have been investigated as PCMs, including inorganic systems (salt and salt hydrates), organic, e.g., paraffins or fatty acids, polymers, and finally, hybrid materials. Recent developments are focused on multifunctional PCMs that provide functional features apart from energy storage, such as desired optical or antibacterial properties.

This book presents various synthesis approaches for functionalized materials, as well as specific interactions and self-organization effects in polymer/functionalized (nano)particle systems. It reviews the current state-of-the-art in multifunctional phase change materials for thermal energy storage applications by describing the fundamentals of energy storage, the main classes of PCMs, functionalization protocols, encapsulation methods and shape stabilization procedures.

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Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Thermal energy storage methods
3. PCMs classification
4. Low and high temperature PCMs
5. Multifunctional PCMs
6. Encapsulation and packing of PCMs
7. Shape stabilized and form stable PCMs
8. PCMs in biomedical applications
9. Smart textiles with PCMs for thermoregulation
10. Electric and electronic applications
11. PCMs in buildings
12. PCMs in chemical and process engineering (thermal (nano)fluids, heat pumps, water tanks, etc.)
13. Cooling packing and cold energy storage
14. Fire retarded PCMs
15. Future trends
16. Conclusions

Authors

Kinga Pielichowska Associate Professor, Department of Biomaterials and Composites, AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland. Kinga Pielichowska is an associate professor in the Department of Biomaterials and Composites at the AGH University of Science and Technology. In 2004 she obtained her PhD on polyether-based phase change materials for thermal energy storage. Her academic research interests are focused on polymer chemistry and technology as well as nanotechnology, particularly in the areas of phase transition and thermal degradation of polymeric materials studied by advanced thermal analysis methods, polymeric phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage and polymer (nano)composites for biomedical applications. She has (co)authored more than 90 publications in peer-reviewed international journals and several book chapters. She is an academic editor in 'Advances in Polymer Technology' (Wiley-Hindawi journal) and member of the Polish Society for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, and the Polish Society of Biomaterials. Krzysztof Pielichowski Professor, Head of Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, Poland. Professor Krzysztof Pielichowski, head of Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, is an expert in polymer (nano)technology and chemistry, particularly in the areas of polymer nanocomposites with engineering polymers and hybrid organic-inorganic materials containing POSS. Prof. Pielichowski is currently performing a research programme in the area of preparation of engineering polymer nanocomposites with improved thermal and mechanical properties for construction applications.