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Applications of Nanomaterials in Medical Procedures and Treatments

  • Book

  • June 2023
  • Bentham Science Publishers Ltd
  • ID: 5849388
Applications of Nanomaterials in Medical Procedures and Treatments is a primer to the industrial use of nanomaterials. It presents 8 chapters explaining the use of nanomaterials in clinical medicine. Basic to advanced concepts are explained with the guidance of specialists who present the principal techniques and methods to obtain high-performance polymers and composite materials.

The book starts with chapters on new contrast agents that help in molecular imaging, followed by chapters on prosthetics and artificial tissues. The next 3 chapters cover the applications of nanomaterials in the treatment of cancer and eye infections. This includes a chapter on innovative bioceramics with anticancer properties. The concluding chapters focus on biomedical device regulators and processing techniques forThis book is a primary reference book for undergraduate and graduate students as well as professors involved in multidisciplinary research and teaching programs.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction
  • Imaging Technologies
  • Nuclear Imaging
  • Spect Imaging
  • Pet Imaging
  • Optical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Ultrasound
  • Multimodal Imaging
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
Chapter 2 Synthetic Biology and Tissue Engineering
  • Betül Mutlu, Selcen Arı-Yuka, Ayça Aslan and Rabia Çakır-Koç
  • Introduction
  • Reprogramming of Cells With Synthetic Biology Tools
  • Transcription Factors
  • Genome Editing With Engineered Transcription Factors
  • Zinc Finger Nucleases
  • Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases
  • Clustered Regularly Interspaced Palindromic Repeats (Crispr) and Crisprassociated Protein (Cas9)
  • Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells With Genome Engineering Tools
  • Genetic Circuits in Tissue Engineering
  • Dna-Based Genetic Circuit Design
  • Rna-Based Genetic Circuit Design
  • Multi-Module Genetic Circuits
  • Biomaterials in Synthetic Biology
  • Hydrogels
  • Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogels
  • Virus-Like Particles
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 3 Innovative Approaches to Prosthetics and Implants
  • Introduction
  • Innovations in Materials Used in Prosthetics
  • Classification of Prostheses
  • Recent Developments in the Control of Active Prosthesis
  • Meeting the Power Requirements of Active Prostheses
  • Amputation, Implantation and Rehabilitation
  • Patient’S Acceptance of the Prosthesis
  • Life Cycle and Cost of the Prostheses
  • Prostheses for Children
  • A Case Study: Pediatric Autonomous Expandable Tumor Prosthesis
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 4 Role of Nanomedicine in Ocular Parasitic Infections
  • Nagham Gamal Masoud, Nagwa Mostafa El-Sayed and Manar Ezzelarab Ramadan
  • Introduction
  • Role of Nanomedicine in Ocular Parasites
  • Role of Nanomedicine in Ocular Infection by Acanthamoeba
  • Role of Nanomedicine in Ocular Toxoplasmosis
  • Role of Nanomedicine in Ocular Toxocariasis
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 5 Anticancer Delivery: Nanocarriers and Nanodrugs
  • Introduction
  • Nanocarriers for Anticancer Drug Delivery
  • Polymer-Based Nps as Nanocarriers in Cancer Therapy
  • Polymeric Nanoparticles
  • Polymeric Micelles
  • Hydrogels
  • Dendrimers
  • Polymer-Drug Conjugates
  • Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound
  • Polymersomes
  • Lipid-Based Nanocarriers for Anticancer Drug Delivery
  • Liposomes
  • Niosomes
  • Solid Lipid Nanoparticles
  • Nanostructured Lipid Nanocarriers
  • Lipid Micelles
  • Nanoemulsions
  • Inorganic Nanocarriers for Anticancer Delivery
  • Metallic Nanocarriers
  • Mesoporous Silica Nanocarriers
  • Carbon Nano Materials in Anticancer Drug Delivery
  • Approved Nanodrugs for Cancer Therapy
  • Effect of the Size, Shape, and Surface Charge of the Nanocarriers on Anticancer Activities
  • Size
  • Surface Charge
  • Targeted Anticancer Delivery
  • Passive Targeting
  • Active Targeting
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 6 Application of Bioceramics to Cancer Therapy
  • Introduction
  • Extracellular Matrix and Tumour Microenvironment
  • Current Methods for Cancer Treatment
  • Surgery
  • Chemotherapy
  • Radiotherapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Hormone Therapy
  • Targeted Therapeutics
  • Bioactive Materials and Bioceramics for Medical Therapies
  • Development of Bioceramics
  • Reactivity of Bioceramics
  • Cellular Uptake and Therapeutic Dosage of Bioceramics
  • Bioactive Ceramics for Cancer Therapy
  • Bifunctional Bioceramics for Cancer Therapy
  • Magnetic Bioceramics for Hypothermia Therapy
  • Mesoporous Bioceramics as Cancer Drug Delivery Systems
  • Bioactive Glass and Calcium Phosphates for Cancer Drug Delivery
  • Silicate Nano-Bioceramics
  • Bioceramics in Clinical Trials
  • Conclusion and Future Perspective
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 7 Advanced Materials and Processing Techniques
  • Introduction
  • Advanced Techniques for Materials’ Manufacturing
  • Solvent/Solution Processing Technique
  • Melt Blending Technique
  • In-Situ Polymerization Technique
  • Sol-Gel Technique
  • Processing and Applications of Materials in Different Sectors
  • Materials’ Processing in Tissue Engineering
  • Biomaterials
  • Metals and Metal Alloys
  • Polymers
  • Bioceramics
  • Composites
  • Material Processing in Biomedical Devices
  • Metals
  • Ceramics
  • Polymers
  • Composite
  • Agricultural Applications
  • Fertilisers and Trace Elements
  • Application in Pesticides
  • Conclusion and Future Aspects
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
Chapter 8 Regulators of Biomedical Devices
  • Introduction
  • Medical Device Regulations Overview
  • Medical Device Regulations in the World
  • United States of America
  • European Union
  • Previous Regulations Still Applied (Transition Period)
  • New Regulations
  • Japan
  • China
  • Brazil
  • Comparison of the European Union and the United States of America
  • Conclusion and Discussion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
  • Subject Index

Author

  • Felipe López-Saucedo