Bioremediation of Emerging Contaminants from Soils: Soil Health Conservation for Improved Ecology and Food Security deals with current challenges of sustainable soil health using eco-friendly approaches. This book provides ways of reducing the chemical burden on the soil by maintaining balance in terms of society, environment, and economy, which are considered basic pillars of sustainability.
Designed to highlight soil health best practices for both environmental and agricultural sustainability, these approaches are also considered important for improving global food security by ensuring safe growing conditions for crops for food and feed.?Presented in two parts, this book first highlights emerging contaminants and their sources.?The second part explores a variety of steps and tools for addressing contaminated soils, including bio- and phytoremediation options.?Case studies in each part provide real-world insights for practical application.
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Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 Exponential population growth and global food security: challenges and alternatives
CHAPTER 2 Agricultural soil contamination due to industrial discharges: challenges for public
health protection and food security
CHAPTER 3 Traditional approaches of agriculture soil remediation: boon or bane for global food security
CHAPTER 4 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons bioremediation mechanisms by nonligninolytic fungi: a multiscale approach
CHAPTER 5 Phenolic compounds: a significant threat to agricultural soils
CHAPTER 6 Pharmaceutical compounds: a recent threat to agricultural soils (sources, transport, and negative impacts on the crop’s quality and other adjacent ecosystems)
CHAPTER 7 Sources of inorganic nonmetallic contaminants (synthetic fertilizers, pesticides) in agricultural soil and their impacts on the adjacent ecosystems
CHAPTER 8 Sources of inorganic metallic contaminants (lead, cadmium, arsenic, etc.) in agricultural soil and their impacts on the adjacent ecosystems
CHAPTER 9 Environmental threats posed by xenobiotics
CHAPTER 10 Bioremediation of xenobiotic contamination in soil
CHAPTER 11 Transgenic plants as a source of xenobiotic remediation
CHAPTER 12 Xenobiotic stress management by microbial endophytes
CHAPTER 13 Case studies on emerging contamination of soil
CHAPTER 14 Bioremediation of metal-contaminated soil: comparison of microbial agents with plants
CHAPTER 15 Phytoremediation of metal contaminated soil using energy crops: soil health maintenance along with biofuel production
CHAPTER 16 Phytoremediation of phenolic compounds from soil
CHAPTER 17 Phytoremediation of pharmaceutical compounds in soil
CHAPTER 18 Alternative natural options of synthesized agrochemicals
CHAPTER 19 Role of enzymes in the optimization of traditional phytoremediation processes of soil
CHAPTER 20 Optimized phytoremediation process for the sustainable management radionuclides
CHAPTER 21 Role of indigenous knowledge in agricultural soil reclamation without disturbing other ecosystems
CHAPTER 22 Role of hyperaccumulators in the reduction of emerging industrial pollutants from soil
CHAPTER 23 Microbes-assisted bioaugmentation process in the reduction of emerging industrial pollutants from soil
CHAPTER 24 Application of genetically modified crops against metallic contaminations
CHAPTER 25 Crop rotation patterns and soil health management
CHAPTER 26 Application of microphytes for soil reclamation
CHAPTER 27 Utilization of genetically modified weed plants against industrial contaminants: a promising tool of phytoremediation
CHAPTER 28 Case studies on management practices for emerging contamination of soil, challenges and future scope
Authors
Prasann Kumar Assistant Professor, Department of Agronomy, School of Agricultural (ICAR-Accredited), Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India. Dr. Prasann Kumar, assistant professor cum research intensive faculty in theDepartment of Agronomy, School of Agricultural (ICAR-Accredited), Lovely
Professional University, Punjab, specializes in stress physiology, plant tissue culture,
physiology of plant?microbe/pathogen interaction, and biodiversity management.
Dr. Kumar has completed the International Agricultural Rural Development
Programme from Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States. He has
received a doctorate from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. He also has
authored 40 books published by national and international publishers, which find
a place in national as well as various Overseas Institutions' libraries. He has
guided 19 MSc students for their thesis. Veena Chaudhary Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Meerut College, Uttar Pradesh, India. Prof. Veena Chaudhary is working as an associate professor in the Department
of Chemistry at Meerut College, Meerut, affiliated with CCS University, Meerut.
Dr. Chaudhary is deeply attached to chemistry, with a specialization in environmental
chemistry. She has to her credit more than 50 research papers, 2 book
chapters, and 20 abstracts. She received numerous awards, including a Young
Scientist Award, a Fellow Scientist Award, and numerous others, for her contributions
to the environmental field for the advancement of the social, welfare, and
agricultural sectors. She is a life member of several scientific societies. She also
visited abroad several times to attend international conferences and seminars for
the purpose of gathering and sharing scientific knowledge. She is handling several
research projects funded by DST, UP-CST, and higher education in Uttar
Pradesh. Eric D. van Hullebusch Professor, Biogeochemistry of Engineered Ecosystems, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Universit� Paris Cit�, France. Eric D. van Hullebusch is a full professor in biogeochemistry of engineered ecosystems at the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Universit� Paris Cit�, France. His research is currently focusing on the implementation of biohydrometallurgical approaches for the recovery of technology critical elements (including selenium and tellurium) as well as polluted soils (bio)remediation with a particular focus on poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Rosa Busquets Lecturer in Analytical and Forensic Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, Pharmacy and Chemistry, Faculty of Health Science Social Care and Education, Kingston University, UK. Dr. Rosa Busquets is currently working as an Associate Professor in the School
of Life Sciences, Pharmacy and Chemistry, Faculty of Health Science Social Care
and Education, Kingston University, Penrhyn Road Campus, Kingston upon
Thames, United Kingdom. She works toward pushing the barriers of analytical
chemistry and achieving significant improvements in monitoring molecules of
special environmental relevance. Rosa is a specialist in chromatography-mass spectrometry and
in the analysis of complex matrices. She is particularly interested in environmental monitoring and
remediation. She carries out research to remove contaminants that pose a major
threat to ecosystems due to their toxicity and high mobility and can therefore contaminate
fresh water and affect our health. Nanoparticles, pesticides, plastic degradation
products, and pharmaceuticals are among these contaminants.
xxx About the editors
Kumar-BECS- Arun Lal Srivastav Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, Solan, India. Dr. Arun Lal Srivastav is an Associate Professor in the Department of Applied Sciences at Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, India.