1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Flow Battery Principles
1.2 Advantages and disadvantages
1.3 Types
1.3.1 Redox flow batteries
1.3.1.1 Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB)
1.3.1.2 Zinc-bromine flow batteries (ZnBr)
1.3.1.3 Polysulfide bromine flow batteries (PSB)
1.3.1.4 Iron-chromium flow batteries (ICB)
1.3.1.5 All-Iron flow batteries
1.3.1.6 Zinc-iron (Zn-Fe) flow batteries
1.3.1.7 Hydrogen-bromine (H-Br) flow batteries
1.3.1.8 Hydrogen-Manganese (H-Mn) flow batteries
1.3.1.9 Organic flow batteries
1.4 Emerging Flow-Batteries
1.4.1 Semi-Solid Redox Flow Batteries
1.4.2 Solar Redox Flow Batteries
1.4.3 Air-Breathing Sulfur Flow Batteries
1.4.4 Metal-CO2 Batteries
1.5 Hybrid Flow Batteries
1.5.1.1 Zinc-Cerium Hybrid Flow Batteries
1.5.1.2 Zinc-Polyiodide Flow Batteries
1.5.1.3 Zinc-Nickel Hybrid Flow Batteries
1.5.1.4 Zinc-Bromine Hybrid Flow Batteries
1.5.1.5 Vanadium-Polyhalide Flow Batteries
2 MARKET ANALYSIS
2.1 Market drivers
2.2 Market trends
2.3 Current market and outlook
2.4 Value chain
2.5 Recent market news, funding and developments
2.6 Redox flow battery installations
2.7 Competitive landscape
2.8 SWOT analysis
2.9 Cost analysis
2.10 Applications roadmap
2.11 End Use Markets
2.11.1 Utility grid energy storage
2.11.1.1 Market overview
2.11.1.2 Advantages
2.11.1.3 Limitations
2.11.1.4 Applications
2.11.1.5 Market players
2.11.2 Renewable energy storage
2.11.2.1 Market overview
2.11.2.2 Advantages
2.11.2.3 Limitations
2.11.2.4 Applications
2.11.2.5 Market players
2.11.3 UPS and backup systems
2.11.3.1 Market overview
2.11.3.2 Advantages
2.11.3.3 Limitations
2.11.3.4 Applications
2.11.3.5 Market players
2.11.4 Telecom network energy storage
2.11.4.1 Market overview
2.11.4.2 Advantages
2.11.4.3 Limitations
2.11.4.4 Applications
2.11.4.5 Market players
2.11.5 Electric vehicle charging
2.11.5.1 Market overview
2.11.5.2 Advantages
2.11.5.3 Limitations
2.11.5.4 Applications
2.11.5.5 Market players
2.11.6 Residential and C&I Storage
2.11.6.1 Market overview
2.11.6.2 Advantages
2.11.6.3 Limitations
2.11.6.4 Applications
2.11.6.5 Market players
2.11.7 Other
2.12 Global revenues for flow batteries, 2018-2034
2.12.1 By type
2.12.2 By end-use market
2.12.3 By region
2.13 Market challenges
3 COMPANY PROFILES
3.1 Agora Energy Technologies Ltd.
3.2 Allegro Energy Pty. Ltd.
3.3 Australian Vanadium Limited
3.4 Australia VRFB ESS Company (AVESS)
3.5 Big Pawer
3.6 CEC Science & Technology Co., Ltd
3.7 CellCube
3.8 Cerq
3.9 CMBlu Energy AG
3.10 Dalian Rongke Power
3.11 Elestor
3.12 Energy Storage Industries
3.13 ESS Tech
3.14 Gelion Technologies
3.15 Green Energy Storage S.r.l. (GES)
3.16 H2 Inc.
3.17 HydraRedox Iberia S.L.
3.18 Invinity Energy Systems
3.19 Jolt Energy Storage Solutions
3.20 Kemiwatt
3.21 Korid Energy / AVESS
3.22 Largo, Inc.
3.23 Le System Co., Ltd
3.24 LIVA Power Management Systems GmbH
3.25 nanoFlocell
3.26 Nuriplan Co., Ltd.
3.27 Pinflow Energy Storage
3.28 Primus Power
3.29 Prolux Solutions
3.30 Quino Energy
3.31 Redox One
3.32 RedFlow
3.33 RFC Power Limited
3.34 Salgenx
3.35 SCHMID Group (Everflow)
3.36 Shanghai Electric Energy Storage Technology
3.37 Shen-Li High Tech
3.38 StorEn Technologies
3.39 Stryten Energy
3.40 Sumitomo Electric
3.41 Thorion Energy
3.42 thyssenkrupp
3.43 VanadiumCorp Resource Inc.
3.44 Vanevo GmbH
3.45 VFlowTech
3.46 Visblue A/S
3.47 ViZn Energy Systems Inc
3.48 Volterion GmbH
3.49 VoltStorage GmbH
3.50 VRB Energy
3.51 WattJoule
3.52 WeView
List of Tables
Table 1. Advantages and disadvantages of flow batteries.
Table 2. Comparison of different battery types.
Table 3. Summary of main flow battery types.
Table 4. Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB)-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 5. Market players in Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB).
Table 6. Zinc-bromine (ZnBr) flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 7. Market players in Zinc-Bromine Flow Batteries (ZnBr).
Table 8. Polysulfide bromine flow batteries (PSB)-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 9. Iron-chromium (ICB) flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 10. Market players in Iron-chromium (ICB) flow batteries.
Table 11. All-Iron flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 12. Market players in All-iron Flow Batteries.
Table 13. Zinc-iron (Zn-Fe) flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 14. Market players in Zinc-iron (Zn-Fe) Flow Batteries.
Table 15. Hydrogen-bromine (H-Br) flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 16. Market players in Hydrogen-bromine (H-Br) flow batteries.
Table 17. Hydrogen-Manganese (H-Mn) flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 18. Market players in Hydrogen-Manganese (H-Mn) Flow Batteries.
Table 19. Materials in Organic Redox Flow Batteries (ORFB).
Table 20. Key Active species for ORFBs
Table 21. Organic flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 22. Market players in Organic Redox Flow Batteries (ORFB).
Table 23. Zinc-Cerium Hybrid flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 24. Zinc-Polyiodide Hybrid Flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 25. Zinc-Nickel Hybrid Flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 26. Zinc-Bromine Hybrid Flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 27. Vanadium-Polyhalide Hybrid Flow batteries-key features, advantages, limitations, performance, components and applications.
Table 28. Market drivers for redox flow batteries.
Table 29. Market trends in redox flow batteries.
Table 30. Redox flow battery value chain.
Table 31. Recent market news, funding and developments in redox flow batteries.
Table 32. Redox flow battery installations, current and planned.
Table 33. Cost structure for redox flow battery systems.
Table 34. Cost Comparison of Chemistries.
Table 35. Applications of redox flow batteries in Utility Grid Energy Storage.
Table 36. Market players in redox flow batteries in Utility Grid Energy Storage.
Table 37. Application of flow batteries in renewable energy storage.
Table 38. Market players in redox flow batteries in Renewable Energy Storage.
Table 39. Application of flow batteries in UPS and backup systems.
Table 40. Market players in redox flow batteries in UPS and backup systems.
Table 41. Application of flow batteries in Telecom Network Energy Storage.
Table 42. Market players in redox flow batteries in Telecom network energy storage.
Table 43. Application of flow batteries in Electric vehicle charging.
Table 44. Market players in redox flow batteries in electric vehicle charging.
Table 45. Applications of flow batteries in Residential and C&I Storage.
Table 46. Market players in redox flow batteries in Residential and C&I Storage.
Table 47. Other markets and applications for redox flow batteries.
Table 48. Global revenues for redox flow batteries, 2018-2034, by type (millions USD).
Table 49. Global revenues for redox flow batteries, 2018-2034, by end-use market (millions USD).
Table 50. Global revenues for flow batteries, 2018-2034, by region (millions USD).
Table 51. Market challenges in redox flow batteries.
List of Figures
Figure 1. Scheme of a redox flow battery.
Figure 2. Vanadium Redox Flow Battery schematic.
Figure 3. SWOT analysis: Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB)
Figure 4. Schematic of zinc bromine flow battery energy storage system.
Figure 5. SWOT analysis: Zinc-Bromine Flow Batteries (ZnBr).
Figure 6. SWOT analysis: Iron-chromium (ICB) flow batteries.
Figure 7. SWOT analysis: Iron-chromium (ICB) flow batteries.
Figure 8. Schematic of All-Iron Redox Flow Batteries.
Figure 9. SWOT analysis: All-iron Flow Batteries.
Figure 10. SWOT analysis: Zinc-iron (Zn-Fe) flow batteries.
Figure 11. Schematic of Hydrogen-bromine flow battery.
Figure 12. SWOT analysis: Hydrogen-bromine (H-Br) flow batteries.
Figure 13. SWOT analysis: Hydrogen-Manganese (H-Mn) flow batteries.
Figure 14. SWOT analysis: Organic redox flow batteries (ORFBs) batteries.
Figure 15. Schematic of zinc-polyiodide redox flow battery (ZIB).
Figure 16. SWOT analysis for redox flow batteries market.
Figure 17. Redox flow batteries applications roadmap.
Figure 18. Global revenues for redox flow batteries, 2018-2034, by type (millions USD).
Figure 19. Global revenues for flow batteries, 2018-2034, by end-use market (millions USD).
Figure 20. Global revenues for flow batteries, 2018-2034, by region (millions USD).
Figure 21. Rongke Power 400 MWh VRFB.
Figure 22. Gelion Endure battery.
Figure 23. Portable desalination plant.
Figure 24. Largo - Model VCHARGE - Advanced Vanadium Redox Flow Battery System.
Figure 25. Schematic of the quinone flow battery.
Figure 26. Salgenx S3000 seawater flow battery.
Figure 27. VFlowTech’s PowerCube.
Figure 28. VoltStorage VDIUM C50.