Libyan government again promotes telecom sector competition
During the last few years Libya has struggled to rebuild its economy and infrastructure following disruption caused by the civil war and the subsequent political unrest. Much of the telecom infrastructure was destroyed or stolen following the 2011 disturbances, including about a quarter of the country's mobile tower sites. For many years reconstruction efforts were stymied by political and military disturbances which affected much of the country. During the decade during which there were two opposing administrations, based in Tripoli and Tobruk, there was no consensus as to how to rebuild infrastructure on a national scale despite numerous attempts to reach a political solution. Some change is anticipated following the formation of a UN-brokered Government of National Unity in March 2021, though this was an interim measure pending the anticipated presidential and legislative elections set for late December 2021.Despite the political deadlock, there has been some progress made in rebuilding telecom infrastructure. The MNOs have cooperated to extend the reach of LTE services in the south of the country. This has been facilitated by the newly achieved political stability, since the various warring factions had previously targeted telecom towers.
The mobile market is supported by some of the lowest tariffs on the continent. Opportunities remain in the broadband sector where market penetration is still relatively low. To stimulate take-up of services, the regulator in mid-2020 imposed a 50% reduction in internet subscription charges. As for mobile broadband, LTE services have only a limited reach and thus the development of this sector has been slow. A limited 5G service was made available in November 2019.
More recently, ARPU in this market has been affected by the January 2021 devaluation of the currency against the US dollar. The devaluation was enforced by the Central Bank of Libya in a bid to meet certain policies of the United Nations aimed at encouraging peace between the two opposing factions, and at strengthening the economy.
Key Developments:
- Hatif Libya contracts Infinera to provide an optical transport network to unserved areas of the country;
- Government commits to liberalising the telecom market;
- Silphium submarine cable linking Derna with Greece is again brought on stream;
- LPTIC contracts Ericsson to maintain and develop the country's telecom networks and infrastructure;
- Government orders 50% reduction in internet subscription fees;
- Al-Madar extends LTE service to Benghazi and Misurata;
- LTT launches LTE-based fixed broadband network;
- LPTIC signs $80 million contract with Arabsat to provide satellite broadband services;
- Italy-Libya cable upgraded to support 100Gb/s technology;
Table of Contents
- Key statistics
- Regional Africa Market Comparison
- Market characteristics
- Market Leaders
- Market Challengers
- Market Emergents
- TMI vs GDP
- Mobile and mobile broadband penetration
- Fixed versus mobile broadband penetration
- Country overview
- Telecommunications market
- Market analysis
- Regulatory environment
- General Authority for Information and Telecommunications (GAIT)
- Market liberalisation
- Second national operator (SNO) licence
- Mobile licence - 2011
- Mobile market
- Market analysis
- Mobile statistics
- Mobile infrastructure
- 5G
- 4G (LTE)
- 3G
- Mobile data
- SMS and MMS
- Mobile broadband
- Other infrastructure developments
- Satellite mobile
- Major mobile operators
- Al-Madar
- Libyana
- LibyaPhone
- Mobile content and applications
- M-payment
- Fixed-line broadband market
- Introduction and statistical overview
- Broadband statistics
- Fixed-line broadband technologies
- Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Networks
- Fibre-to-the-Premises (FttP)
- Other fixed broadband services
- Fixed network operators
- LPTIC/GPTC/Hatif Libya
- Telecommunications infrastructure
- National fibre backbone
- Next Generation Network (NGN)
- International infrastructure
- Submarine cable networks
- Satellite
- LAP Green Networks
- Appendix - Historic data
- Glossary of abbreviations
- Related reports
List of Tables
List of Charts
List of Exhibits
Companies Mentioned
- Al-Madar
- Libyana
- LibyaPhone
- Libya Post and Telecommunication Information Technology (LPTIC)
- General Posts and Telecommunications Company (GPTC)
- Hatif Libya
- Libya International Telecom Company (LITC)
- Libya Telecom & Technology (LTT)
- Lap Green Networks
- Gateway
- Thuraya
- Phoenicia Group
- Hermes Communications
- Wiseband
- Bentley Walker
- Virtual Dimensions
- Ericsson
- Nokia
- Alcatel-Lucent
- Huawei
- ZTE
- Trans-Sahara