+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)
New

Kazakhstan Telecoms Market Report - Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband - Statistics and Analyses

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 139 Pages
  • June 2024
  • Region: Kazakhstan
  • Paul Budde Communication Pty Ltd
  • ID: 5976768

Kazakhstan's Kcell launch's 5G services following spectrum auction

Kazakhstan has one of the most developed telecommunications sectors in the Central Asian region. This is especially true of the mobile segment, where widespread network coverage led to very high penetration rates, though in recent years the market has seen some rationalisation and with the declining number of multiple SIM cards in use the penetration rate fell from the high seen in 2012. The principal telcos have successfully generated revenue growth on the back of value-added services and the extended each of LTE and fibre networks. This has resulted in strong growth in mobile fixed line traffic, and in ARPU.

At the turn of the century, Kazakhstan had a relatively high fixed-line teledensity thanks to concerted efforts to invest in the fixed-line infrastructure and in next-generation networks. However, as with most developed telecom markets globally, demand for traditional voice services is on the wane as customers are increasingly attracted to the flexibility and ubiquity of the mobile platform for voice as well as data services.

Although the mobile segment dominates the telecom sector in Kazakhstan overall, there was a drop in the number of subscribers in 2020 as the economic effects of the pandemic told on household incomes. These effects also limited growth in 2021, though the easing of restrictions in 2022 resulted in a stronger recovery.

The extensive deployment of LTE networks across the country, and the launch of limited 5G services by Kcell in mid-2023 bodes well for a steady uptake of lucrative mobile broadband services.

Key Developments:

Kcell and Tele2-Altel launch limited 5G services, aim to build at least 7,000 5G base stations and provide 80% population coverage by the end of 2027.

Kazakh's MNOs reject reduction in international roaming charges among EAEU member states.

Government lays out plans to reduce Kazakhtelecom's dominance in the fixed broadband, fixed voice, and mobile markets.

Kazakhstan collaborating with Thales Alenia Space and Airbus Defense and Space to build satellites to replace the aging KazSat craft in 2026.

Beeline Kazakhstan sets up the software company QazCode to develop digital products and services.

SES contracted to deliver additional satellite-based services for telecoms and industry.

Transtelecom considers entering the mobile and convergent services markets.
This product will be updated with the latest data at the time of order. Consequently, dispatch time for this product will be 7-10 business days.

Table of Contents

  • Key statistics
  • Regional Asia market comparison
  • Market characteristics
  • Market Leaders
  • Market Challengers
  • Market Emergents
  • TMI vs GDP
  • Mobile and mobile broadband penetration
  • Fixed versus mobile broadband penetration
  • Country overview
  • Telecommunications market
  • Regulatory environment
  • Regulatory authority
  • Fixed-line developments
  • Market liberalisation
  • Privatisation
  • Mobile network developments
  • Spectrum
  • Mobile Number Portability (MNP)
  • Roaming
  • Mobile market
  • Mobile statistics
  • Mobile infrastructure
  • Mobile broadband
  • Major mobile operators
  • Altel
  • Kcell
  • Beeline Kazakhstan
  • MVNOs
  • Fixed-line broadband market
  • Fixed broadband statistics
  • Fibre-to-the-Premises (FttP) networks
  • Other fixed broadband services
  • Fixed wireless (WiMAX)
  • Fixed network market
  • Major network operators
  • Kazakhtelecom
  • Astel
  • Ducat (formerly Kazintel)
  • KazInformTelecom (KIT)
  • Transtelecom
  • Telecommunications infrastructure
  • National telecom network
  • Next Generation Network (NGN)
  • International infrastructure
  • Digital Silk Way
  • Satellite networks
  • Smart Infrastructure
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • Smart cities
  • Smart meters
  • Digital economy
  • Government Digital Program Investment
  • e-government
  • Appendix - Historic data
  • Glossary of abbreviations
  • Related reports
List of Tables
Table 1 - Top Level Country Statistics and Telco Authorities - 2023 (e)
Table 2 - Development of telecom sector revenue - 2010 - 2023
Table 3 - Development of telecom sector revenue by type (KZT million) - 2010 - 2023
Table 4 - Change in the number of mobile subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Table 5 - Percentage of population covered by type of mobile network - 2014 - 2019
Table 6 - Development of Beeline's LTE coverage and penetration - 2016 - 2023
Table 7 - Growth in the number of mobile broadband subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Table 8 - Change in the number of Altel's mobile subscribers - 2010 - 2021
Table 9 - Change in the number of Kcell's mobile subscribers (million) - 2011 - 2022
Table 10 - Development of Kcell's financial data (KZT million) - 2010 - 2022
Table 11 - Development of Kcell's capex - 2019 - 2022
Table 12 - Development of Kcell's mobile revenue by type (KZT million) - 2010 - 2022
Table 13 - Change in Kcell's annualised mobile ARPU - 2010 - 2023
Table 14 - Change in the number of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile subscribers - 2011 - 2022
Table 15 - Change in the number of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile data subscribers - 2020 - 2022
Table 16 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's financial data (KZT million) - 2012 - 2023
Table 17 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's financial data ($ million) - 2016 - 2023
Table 18 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile revenue by type (KZT million) - 2012 - 2023
Table 19 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile revenue by type ($ million) - 2016 - 2023
Table 20 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile ARPU - 2016 - 2023
Table 21 - Growth in the number of fixed broadband subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Table 22 - Growth in the number of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed broadband subscribers - 2012 - 2023
Table 23 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed revenue ($ million) - 2016 - 2023
Table 24 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed revenue (KZT million) - 2016 - 2023
Table 25 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed broadband ARPU - 2016 - 2023
Table 26 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's financial data (KZT million) - 2009 - 2023
Table 27 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's fixed-line subscribers by service - 2011 - 2021
Table 28 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's ARPU - 2012 - 2020
Table 29 - Decline in the number of fixed-line connections and teledensity - 2012 - 2027
Table 30 - Decline in the number of fixed line connections in rural areas - 2010 - 2022
Table 31 - Decline in fixed-line voice traffic - 2010 - 2022
Table 32 - Increase in international internet bandwidth - 2011 - 2020
Table 33 - Historic - Mobile subscribers and penetration - 1996 - 2010
Table 34 - Historic - Beeline mobile subscribers - 2006 - 2010
Table 35 - Historic - Beeline - mobile ARPU - 2006 - 2014
Table 36 - Historic - Kar-Tel (Beeline) - fixed broadband subscribers - 2008 - 2013
Table 37 - Historic - Kcell mobile subscribers - 2006 - 2010
Table 38 - Historic - Altel mobile subscribers - 2009 - 2013
Table 39 - Historic - Altel mobile ARPU - 2010 - 2013
Table 40 - Historic - Kazakhtelecom's mobile broadband subscribers - 2010 - 2014
Table 41 - Historic - International Internet bandwidth capacity - 2001 - 2010
Table 42 - Historic - Tele2 Kazakhstan / Altel mobile revenue (SEK million) - 2010 - 2017
List of Charts
Chart 1 - Asia Telecoms Maturity Index - Market Leaders
Chart 2 - Asia Telecoms Maturity Index - Market Challengers
Chart 3 - Asia Telecoms Maturity Index - Market Emergents
Chart 4 - Asia - Telecoms Maturity Index vs GDP per capita
Chart 5 - Asia - Mobile subscriber penetration vs mobile broadband penetration
Chart 6 - Central Asia - Mobile subscriber penetration vs mobile broadband penetration
Chart 7 - Central Asia - Fixed and mobile broadband penetration
Chart 8 - Development of telecom sector revenue - 2010 - 2023
Chart 9 - Development of telecom sector revenue by type - 2012 - 2023
Chart 10 - Change in the number of mobile subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Chart 11 - Development of Beeline's LTE coverage and penetration - 2016 - 2023
Chart 12 - Growth in the number of mobile broadband subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Chart 13 - Change in the number of Altel's mobile subscribers - 2010 - 2021
Chart 14 - Change in the number of Kcell's mobile subscribers - 2011 - 2022
Chart 15 - Development of Kcell's financial data - 2010 - 2022
Chart 16 - Development of Kcell's mobile revenue by type - 2010 - 2022
Chart 17 - Change in Kcell's annualised mobile ARPU - 2010 - 2023
Chart 18 - Change in the number of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile subscribers - 2011 - 2022
Chart 19 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile financial data - 2012 - 2023
Chart 20 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's financial data ($ million) - 2016 - 2023
Chart 21 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile revenue by type (KZT) - 2012 - 2023
Chart 22 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's mobile revenue by type ($) - 2012 - 2023
Chart 23 - Growth in the number of fixed broadband subscribers and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Chart 24 - Growth in the number of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed broadband subscribers - 2012 - 2023
Chart 25 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed revenue ($) - 2016 - 2023
Chart 26 - Development of Beeline Kazakhstan's fixed revenue (KZT) - 2016 - 2023
Chart 27 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's financial data - 2009 - 2023
Chart 28 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's fixed-line subscribers by service - 2011 - 2021
Chart 29 - Development of Kazakhtelecom's ARPU - 2012 - 2020
Chart 30 - Decline in the number of fixed-line connections and penetration - 2012 - 2027
Chart 31 - Decline in the number of fixed line connections in rural areas - 2010 - 2022
Chart 32 - Decline in fixed-line voice traffic - 2010 - 2022
List of Exhibits
Exhibit 1 - Map of Telecom Maturity Index global ranking among countries in Asia
Exhibit 2 - Generalised Market Characteristics by Market Segment
Exhibit 3 - Asia - Market Leaders and market developments
Exhibit 4 - Asia - Market Challengers and market developments
Exhibit 5 - Asia - Market Emergents and market developments
Exhibit 6 - Kazakhtelecom's major shareholders by proportion of ownership - July 2023
Exhibit 7 - Kazakhtelecom's subsidiaries - July 2023