Global Electric Motor Market Outlook, 2029

In the realm of modern engineering marvels, few inventions stand as prominently as the electric motor. It is the silent hero powering a vast array of machinery and devices that we often take for granted, from industrial behemoths to the humblest of household appliances. The roots of the electric motor trace back to the 19th century, a period characterized by groundbreaking advancements in science and technology. Michael Faraday's experiments with electromagnetism laid the foundation for the development of electric motors. In 1821, Faraday demonstrated the principle of electromagnetic rotation, paving the way for future innovations. However, it was not until the 1830s and 1840s that practical electric motors began to emerge.

Pioneers like Thomas Davenport and William Sturgeon constructed some of the earliest prototypes, showcasing the transformative potential of electric power. Subsequent refinements by inventors such as Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison propelled electric motors into widespread use, revolutionizing industries across the globe. At its core, an electric motor operates on the fundamental principles of electromagnetism and electromagnetic induction. It consists of several key components, including a stationary part known as the stator and a rotating part called the rotor. The stator typically contains coils of wire wrapped around a laminated iron core, while the rotor comprises a shaft and conductive bars or coils.

When an electric current flows through the coils in the stator, it generates a magnetic field. This magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field produced by the rotor, resulting in a force that causes the rotor to rotate. By controlling the magnitude and direction of the electric current, the speed and torque of the motor can be adjusted to suit various applications.

According to the research report, the market is anticipated to cross USD 220 Billion by 2029, increasing from USD 141.37 Billion in 2023. The market is expected to grow with 8.14% CAGR by 2024-29. The versatility of electric motors makes them indispensable across a multitude of industries and sectors. In manufacturing plants, electric motors drive conveyor belts, assembly lines, and robotic arms with precision and efficiency. They power pumps, compressors, and fans in HVAC systems, ensuring optimal climate control and ventilation. Electric vehicles rely on advanced propulsion systems driven by electric motors, ushering in a new era of sustainable transportation.

Moreover, electric motors play a vital role in the transition towards renewable energy sources. Wind turbines harness the power of the wind to generate electricity, with large-scale turbines featuring powerful electric motors to convert rotational energy into electrical energy. Similarly, hydroelectric power plants utilize water turbines equipped with electric motors to generate clean, renewable energy from flowing water. In recent years, advancements in materials science, electronics, and control systems have led to significant improvements in electric motor technology.

High-performance permanent magnets, such as neodymium-iron-boron magnets, enhance the efficiency and power density of motors. Variable frequency drives and sophisticated control algorithms enable precise speed control and energy optimization, further boosting efficiency and reliability. Furthermore, ongoing research into novel motor designs, such as axial flux motors and integrated motor-generators, promises to unlock new levels of performance and functionality.

Market Drivers

• Environmental Concerns and Regulations: The increasing awareness of climate change and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have propelled the demand for cleaner and more efficient technologies. Electric motors offer a sustainable alternative to combustion engines in various applications, including automotive, industrial machinery, and household appliances. Government regulations and initiatives aimed at reducing carbon footprints and promoting renewable energy further drive the adoption of electric motors.
• Technological Advancements: Rapid advancements in materials science, electronics, and control systems have spurred innovation in electric motor technology. High-performance materials, such as rare-earth magnets and advanced polymers, enable the development of lighter, more efficient motors with higher power densities. Moreover, advancements in motor control algorithms, sensor technology, and connectivity solutions enhance performance, reliability, and functionality, driving the integration of electric motors into a wide range of applications.

Market Challenges

• Cost and Affordability: Despite significant advancements, electric motors, especially those incorporating high-performance materials and advanced control systems, can be expensive to manufacture. The initial cost of electric vehicles, for example, remains a barrier to widespread adoption, although prices are gradually decreasing with economies of scale and technological advancements. Additionally, the cost of raw materials, such as rare-earth metals used in permanent magnets, can fluctuate, affecting the overall cost of electric motor production.
• Infrastructure and Adoption Barriers: The widespread adoption of electric vehicles and other electrified technologies relies heavily on the availability of supporting infrastructure, including charging stations and grid capacity. Limited charging infrastructure and range anxiety deter consumers from embracing electric vehicles fully. Moreover, existing infrastructure for conventional vehicles, such as gas stations and automotive service centers, may not be suitable for electric vehicles, requiring significant investments and regulatory changes to accommodate the transition.

Market Trends

• Electrification of Transportation: The automotive industry is undergoing a paradigm shift towards electrification, driven by the push for cleaner and more sustainable transportation solutions. Electric vehicles (EVs), including battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), are gaining traction as automakers invest heavily in electrified powertrains and battery technology. Electric motors are at the heart of these propulsion systems, driving efficiency, performance, and sustainability in the automotive sector.
• Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: The integration of electric motors into industrial machinery and manufacturing processes is part of the broader trend towards Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing. Electric motors equipped with advanced sensors, connectivity features, and predictive maintenance capabilities enable real-time monitoring, data analysis, and optimization of industrial operations. This leads to increased productivity, energy efficiency, and cost savings while reducing downtime and maintenance costs.

The growth of AC motors in the electric motor market is driven by their superior efficiency, robustness, and suitability for a wide range of applications, particularly in industrial and commercial settings.

AC (alternating current) motors have been witnessing a significant surge in demand within the electric motor market due to several compelling reasons. One of the primary factors contributing to their growth is their superior efficiency compared to traditional DC (direct current) motors. AC motors, particularly induction motors, are inherently more efficient in converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, resulting in reduced energy consumption and operating costs over the long term. This efficiency advantage is especially crucial in industries where motors run continuously or for extended periods, such as manufacturing plants, HVAC systems, and pumping applications.

Moreover, AC motors are renowned for their robustness and reliability, making them well-suited for demanding industrial environments. They have fewer moving parts compared to DC motors, which translates to lower maintenance requirements and increased durability. This inherent ruggedness ensures minimal downtime and maximizes productivity, making AC motors a preferred choice for critical applications where reliability is paramount. Another significant factor driving the growth of AC motors is their versatility and compatibility with a wide range of power systems and control technologies. AC motors can operate seamlessly on both single-phase and three-phase power supplies, offering flexibility in installation and deployment.

Furthermore, advancements in motor control technologies, such as variable frequency drives (VFDs) and sophisticated control algorithms, enable precise speed and torque control, enhancing efficiency and performance across diverse applications. The adoption of AC motors is also fueled by their scalability and adaptability to various load requirements. From small fractional horsepower motors used in household appliances to large high-power motors driving industrial machinery, AC motors come in a wide range of sizes and configurations to meet specific application needs. This scalability, combined with their cost-effectiveness and ease of integration into existing systems, makes AC motors an attractive choice for manufacturers and end-users alike.

The growth of electric motors rated up to 1 kV is driven by their enhanced efficiency, reliability, and compactness, meeting the evolving demands of various industrial and commercial applications.

Electric motors rated up to 1 kV have been experiencing a notable increase in demand within the electric motor market due to several key factors. One of the primary drivers behind this growth is their enhanced efficiency compared to conventional motors. Motors operating at voltages up to 1 kV are designed with advanced materials, improved insulation systems, and optimized winding configurations, resulting in higher efficiency levels. This increased efficiency translates into reduced energy consumption and operating costs, making these motors particularly attractive for applications where energy efficiency is a priority, such as HVAC systems, industrial pumps, and conveyor belts.

Furthermore, motors rated up to 1 kV are renowned for their reliability and durability, making them well-suited for demanding industrial environments. These motors are engineered to withstand harsh operating conditions, including temperature fluctuations, moisture, and vibrations, ensuring long-term performance and minimal downtime. Their robust construction and advanced design features contribute to extended service life and reduced maintenance requirements, enhancing overall reliability and cost-effectiveness for end-users. These motors are designed to deliver high power density within a relatively small footprint, making them ideal for space-constrained applications where size and weight are critical considerations.

Their compact design facilitates easier installation and integration into existing systems, while also enabling greater flexibility in equipment design and layout. Moreover, advancements in motor control technologies, such as variable frequency drives (VFDs) and soft starters, complement the performance of motors rated up to 1 kV. These control solutions enable precise speed and torque control, as well as soft starting and stopping capabilities, further enhancing efficiency, reliability, and operational flexibility across a wide range of applications.

The growth of electric motors in motor vehicles is driven by the global push towards sustainable transportation solutions, fueled by environmental concerns and technological advancements.

The burgeoning adoption of electric motors in motor vehicles represents a paradigm shift in the automotive industry, propelled by a convergence of factors centered around sustainability and technological innovation. At the forefront of this transformation is the growing recognition of the urgent need to mitigate the environmental impact of transportation on a global scale. Electric vehicles (EVs), powered by electric motors, offer a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to conventional internal combustion engine vehicles, significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.

This shift towards electrification is driven by stringent emissions regulations, government incentives, and consumer demand for eco-friendly transportation options. Furthermore, rapid advancements in electric motor technology have significantly enhanced the performance, efficiency, and affordability of electric vehicles, further driving their growth in the market.

Electric motors, particularly those employing high-performance permanent magnets and advanced control systems, offer superior efficiency and power density compared to traditional combustion engines. This translates into improved acceleration, longer driving ranges, and lower operating costs for electric vehicles, making them increasingly attractive to consumers.

Moreover, the electrification of motor vehicles aligns with broader technological trends, including the rise of smart mobility solutions and the Internet of Things (IoT). Electric vehicles are inherently more compatible with autonomous driving technologies, connectivity features, and integrated energy management systems, enabling seamless integration into smart transportation networks of the future. This convergence of electric propulsion and advanced vehicle technologies promises to revolutionize the way we travel, ushering in an era of safer, more efficient, and sustainable mobility solutions.

The expansion of charging networks, coupled with advancements in fast-charging technology, addresses one of the key barriers to widespread EV adoption, alleviating range anxiety and enhancing the practicality of electric vehicles for consumers. Meanwhile, advancements in battery technology, including higher energy densities and faster charging rates, contribute to longer driving ranges and shorter charging times, improving the overall ownership experience.

The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing significant growth in the electric motor market due to expanding industrialization, rapid urbanization, and government initiatives promoting energy efficiency and sustainable development.

The Asia-Pacific region has emerged as a powerhouse driving the growth of the electric motor market, propelled by a combination of favorable market dynamics and proactive government policies aimed at fostering economic growth and environmental sustainability. Central to this growth is the region's robust industrialization, fueled by the rise of manufacturing hubs and the increasing adoption of automation and electrification across various industries. As countries in the Asia-Pacific region continue to industrialize and modernize their infrastructure, the demand for electric motors for industrial machinery, HVAC systems, transportation, and consumer appliances has surged, driving market expansion.

Moreover, rapid urbanization in the Asia-Pacific region has led to a growing demand for electric motors in building and construction applications, such as elevators, escalators, and air conditioning systems. The proliferation of urban centers and the construction of smart buildings equipped with energy-efficient technologies further drive the adoption of electric motors, contributing to market growth. Additionally, the increasing focus on energy efficiency and sustainability in building design and construction practices has spurred the demand for high-efficiency electric motors that meet stringent performance standards and environmental regulations.

Government initiatives and policies promoting energy efficiency and sustainable development play a pivotal role in driving the growth of the electric motor market in the Asia-Pacific region. Many countries in the region have implemented incentives, subsidies, and regulations to encourage the adoption of energy-efficient technologies, including electric motors.

These initiatives aim to reduce energy consumption, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and enhance energy security, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change and achieve sustainable development goals. The Asia-Pacific region benefits from a strong manufacturing base and a skilled workforce capable of producing high-quality electric motors at competitive prices.

The presence of established manufacturers and suppliers, coupled with advancements in technology and innovation, further strengthens the region's position in the global electric motor market. As a result, the Asia-Pacific region has become a key hub for electric motor production, serving both domestic and international markets and driving continued market growth and innovation.

• In June 2022, Bosch Rexroth developed new gearboxes to enable the industrial motors to work more efficiently and reduce the motors’ noise level.
• In June 2022, Audi announced that it would invest Euro 301 million to increase the production levels of electric motors at its plant in Hungary. The plant would also receive a Euro 20 million grant from the government to help expand the factory premises.
• In June 2022, Safran S.A announced that it would supply electric motors to TCab Tech for their range of electric- vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. The motors will have an output of more than 100 kW and will feature a fully integrated motor controller within the machine.
• In May 2022, Infinitum Electric received series D funding of USD 80 million to further expand their facilities for vertical integration and automate the production of their motors.
• In May 2022, EVR Motors and Badve Group announced a partnership to develop electric motors for electric vehicles. The Badve group will manufacture EVR Motors’ patented Trapezoidal Stator - RFPM electric motors, which are nearly half in size and weight compared to the competition.

Years considered in this report:

• Historic year: 2018
• Base year: 2023
• Estimated year: 2024
• Forecast year: 2029

Aspects covered in the report:

• Electric Motor market Outlook with its value and forecast along with its segments
• Various drivers and challenges
• On-going trends and developments
• Top profiled companies
• Strategic recommendation

By Motor Type:

• AC Motor
• DC Motor
• Hermetic Motors

By Voltage:

• Up to 1 kV
• 1 kV-6.6 kV
• Above 6.6 kV

By Application:

• Motor Vehicles
• Industrial Machinery
• HVAC Equipment
• Electrical Appliances
• Others

The approach of the report:

This report consists of a combined approach of primary and secondary research. Initially, secondary research was used to get an understanding of the market and list the companies that are present in it. The secondary research consists of third-party sources such as press releases, annual reports of companies, and government-generated reports and databases.

After gathering the data from secondary sources, primary research was conducted by conducting telephone interviews with the leading players about how the market is functioning and then conducting trade calls with dealers and distributors of the market. After this, the analysts made primary calls to consumers by equally segmenting them in regional aspects, tier aspects, age group, and gender. Once the analysts acquired primary data, they started verifying the details obtained from secondary sources.

Intended audience:

This report can be useful to industry consultants, manufacturers, suppliers, associations, and organizations related to the Electric Motor industry, government bodies, and other stakeholders to align their market-centric strategies. In addition to marketing and presentations, it will also increase competitive knowledge about the industry.