The spiral membrane market size was valued at US$ 4.31 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach US$ 8.89 billion by 2031; it is estimated to register a CAGR of 9.5% from 2023 to 2031.
Spiral membranes are highly used in water treatment applications such as purification of industrial water, drainage purification, sewage treatment, and wastewater treatment. Spiral membrane provides a higher packing density, making it a more efficient membrane material and leading to improved filtration capacity and separation performance. The spiral membrane consists of a spiral-wound configuration, which enables a high surface area within a smaller filtration area. Thus, owing to its enhanced efficiency, the spiral membrane is crucial in applications such as the treatment of municipal waste and industrial waste, where optimal separation is paramount. Governments of many countries worldwide are encouraging water and wastewater treatment practices. Various countries in Europe are working toward achieving wastewater treatment targets, protecting sensitive water systems, and utilizing wastewater sludge.
Based on membrane type, the spiral membrane market is segmented into polyethersulfone, polyamide, fluoropolymers, and others. In 2023, the polyamide segment held the largest market share and is expected to register the highest CAGR from 2023 to 2031. Polyamide membranes are composed of polyamide, a type of polymer known for its high mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and excellent filtration properties. The spiral configuration involves winding the membrane sheets around a central tube, creating a compact and efficient design that maximizes surface area while minimizing footprint. This structure allows for high permeability and selectivity, enabling the removal of various contaminants, including salts, microorganisms, and organic compounds. Polyamide spiral membranes operate under high pressure, forcing water through the semipermeable membrane while retaining impurities. These membranes are favored in applications requiring high-purity water, such as desalination and wastewater treatment, as well as a few applications in the food & beverages industry.
In 2023, Asia Pacific held a significant share of the spiral membrane market. Asia Pacific has been recognized as one of the prominent markets for the utilization of spiral membranes owing to the growing chemical, pharmaceutical, and oil & gas sectors and rising urbanization leading to demand for water and wastewater treatment. Moreover, government initiatives and policies such as Make in India encourage the setup of different manufacturing plants in India. The increase in foreign direct investments leads to regional economic growth, which promotes industrialization. The chemical manufacturing industry is integral to the exports of manufactured goods from China, India, South Korea, Japan, and other countries in Asia Pacific.
Alfa Laval AB; Toray Industries Inc; GEA Group; MANN+HUMMEL International GmbH & Co. KG; DuPont de Nemours Inc; Pentair Plc; PCI Membranes; Solecta, Inc.; Atech Innovations GmbH; Kovalus Separation Solutions Inc; TAMI Industries S.A.S; Synder Filtration Inc; UNISOL Membrane Technology; Membranium; AXEON Water Technologies; Inopor; Nitto Denko Corporation; Veolia Environnement SA; and Membracon (UK) Ltd are among the prominent players profiled in the spiral membrane market report. In addition, several other players have been studied and analyzed during the study to get a holistic view of the market and its ecosystem. The spiral membrane market report also includes company positioning and concentration to evaluate the performance of competitors/players in the market.
The overall global spiral membrane market size has been derived using both primary and secondary sources. To begin the research process, exhaustive secondary research has been conducted using internal and external sources to obtain qualitative and quantitative information related to the market. Also, multiple primary interviews have been conducted with industry participants to validate the data and gain more analytical insights into the topic. Participants in this process include industry experts such as VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers, along with external consultants such as valuation experts, research analysts, and key opinion leaders specializing in the spiral membrane market.
Spiral membranes are highly used in water treatment applications such as purification of industrial water, drainage purification, sewage treatment, and wastewater treatment. Spiral membrane provides a higher packing density, making it a more efficient membrane material and leading to improved filtration capacity and separation performance. The spiral membrane consists of a spiral-wound configuration, which enables a high surface area within a smaller filtration area. Thus, owing to its enhanced efficiency, the spiral membrane is crucial in applications such as the treatment of municipal waste and industrial waste, where optimal separation is paramount. Governments of many countries worldwide are encouraging water and wastewater treatment practices. Various countries in Europe are working toward achieving wastewater treatment targets, protecting sensitive water systems, and utilizing wastewater sludge.
Based on membrane type, the spiral membrane market is segmented into polyethersulfone, polyamide, fluoropolymers, and others. In 2023, the polyamide segment held the largest market share and is expected to register the highest CAGR from 2023 to 2031. Polyamide membranes are composed of polyamide, a type of polymer known for its high mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and excellent filtration properties. The spiral configuration involves winding the membrane sheets around a central tube, creating a compact and efficient design that maximizes surface area while minimizing footprint. This structure allows for high permeability and selectivity, enabling the removal of various contaminants, including salts, microorganisms, and organic compounds. Polyamide spiral membranes operate under high pressure, forcing water through the semipermeable membrane while retaining impurities. These membranes are favored in applications requiring high-purity water, such as desalination and wastewater treatment, as well as a few applications in the food & beverages industry.
In 2023, Asia Pacific held a significant share of the spiral membrane market. Asia Pacific has been recognized as one of the prominent markets for the utilization of spiral membranes owing to the growing chemical, pharmaceutical, and oil & gas sectors and rising urbanization leading to demand for water and wastewater treatment. Moreover, government initiatives and policies such as Make in India encourage the setup of different manufacturing plants in India. The increase in foreign direct investments leads to regional economic growth, which promotes industrialization. The chemical manufacturing industry is integral to the exports of manufactured goods from China, India, South Korea, Japan, and other countries in Asia Pacific.
Alfa Laval AB; Toray Industries Inc; GEA Group; MANN+HUMMEL International GmbH & Co. KG; DuPont de Nemours Inc; Pentair Plc; PCI Membranes; Solecta, Inc.; Atech Innovations GmbH; Kovalus Separation Solutions Inc; TAMI Industries S.A.S; Synder Filtration Inc; UNISOL Membrane Technology; Membranium; AXEON Water Technologies; Inopor; Nitto Denko Corporation; Veolia Environnement SA; and Membracon (UK) Ltd are among the prominent players profiled in the spiral membrane market report. In addition, several other players have been studied and analyzed during the study to get a holistic view of the market and its ecosystem. The spiral membrane market report also includes company positioning and concentration to evaluate the performance of competitors/players in the market.
The overall global spiral membrane market size has been derived using both primary and secondary sources. To begin the research process, exhaustive secondary research has been conducted using internal and external sources to obtain qualitative and quantitative information related to the market. Also, multiple primary interviews have been conducted with industry participants to validate the data and gain more analytical insights into the topic. Participants in this process include industry experts such as VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers, along with external consultants such as valuation experts, research analysts, and key opinion leaders specializing in the spiral membrane market.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Report Guidance
1.2 Market Segmentation
1.2 Market Segmentation
2. Executive Summary
2.1 Key Insights
2.2 Market Attractiveness
2.2 Market Attractiveness
3. Research Methodology
3.1 Secondary Research
3.2 Primary Research
3.2.1 Hypothesis formulation
3.2.2 Macro-economic factor analysis
3.2.3 Developing base number
3.2.4 Data Triangulation
3.2.5 Country level data
3.3 Limitations and Assumptions
3.2 Primary Research
3.2.1 Hypothesis formulation
3.2.2 Macro-economic factor analysis
3.2.3 Developing base number
3.2.4 Data Triangulation
3.2.5 Country level data
3.3 Limitations and Assumptions
4. Spiral Membrane Market Landscape
4.1 Overview
4.2 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
4.2.1 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
4.2.2 Threat of New Entrants
4.2.3 Threat of Substitutes
4.2.4 Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.2.5 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.2.6 Competitive Rivalry
4.3 Ecosystem Analysis
4.3.1 Raw Material Suppliers
4.3.2 Manufacturers
4.3.3 Distributors or Suppliers
4.3.4 End-Use Industry
4.3.5 List of Vendors in the Value Chain
4.2 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
4.2.1 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
4.2.2 Threat of New Entrants
4.2.3 Threat of Substitutes
4.2.4 Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.2.5 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.2.6 Competitive Rivalry
4.3 Ecosystem Analysis
4.3.1 Raw Material Suppliers
4.3.2 Manufacturers
4.3.3 Distributors or Suppliers
4.3.4 End-Use Industry
4.3.5 List of Vendors in the Value Chain
5. Spiral Membrane Market - Key Market Dynamics
5.1 Spiral Membrane Market - Key Market Dynamics
5.2 Market Drivers
5.2.1 Growing Water and Wastewater Treatment Activities
5.2.2 Growing Utilization of Spiral Membranes in Various Industries
5.3 Market Restraints
5.3.1 Volatility in Polymer Prices
5.4 Market Opportunities
5.4.1 Increasing Industrialization Coupled with Stringent Government Regulation for Environmental Safety
5.5 Future Trends
5.5.1 Growing Emphasis on Using Recycled Spiral Membrane
5.6 Impact of Drivers and Restraints
5.2 Market Drivers
5.2.1 Growing Water and Wastewater Treatment Activities
5.2.2 Growing Utilization of Spiral Membranes in Various Industries
5.3 Market Restraints
5.3.1 Volatility in Polymer Prices
5.4 Market Opportunities
5.4.1 Increasing Industrialization Coupled with Stringent Government Regulation for Environmental Safety
5.5 Future Trends
5.5.1 Growing Emphasis on Using Recycled Spiral Membrane
5.6 Impact of Drivers and Restraints
6. Spiral Membrane Market - Global Market Analysis
6.1 Spiral Membrane Market Revenue (US$ Million), 2021-2031
6.2 Spiral Membrane Market Forecast Analysis
6.2 Spiral Membrane Market Forecast Analysis
7. Spiral Membrane Market Analysis - by Membrane Type
7.1 Polyethersulfone
7.1.1 Overview
7.1.2 Polyethersulfone: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.2 Polyamide
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Polyamide: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.3 Fluoropolymers
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Fluoropolymers: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.4 Others
7.4.1 Overview
7.4.2 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.1.1 Overview
7.1.2 Polyethersulfone: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.2 Polyamide
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Polyamide: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.3 Fluoropolymers
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Fluoropolymers: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
7.4 Others
7.4.1 Overview
7.4.2 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8. Spiral Membrane Market Analysis - by Technology
8.1 Microfiltration
8.1.1 Overview
8.1.2 Microfiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.2 Ultrafiltration
8.2.1 Overview
8.2.2 Ultrafiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.3 Nanofiltration
8.3.1 Overview
8.3.2 Nanofiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.4 Reverse Osmosis
8.4.1 Overview
8.4.2 Reverse Osmosis: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.1.1 Overview
8.1.2 Microfiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.2 Ultrafiltration
8.2.1 Overview
8.2.2 Ultrafiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.3 Nanofiltration
8.3.1 Overview
8.3.2 Nanofiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
8.4 Reverse Osmosis
8.4.1 Overview
8.4.2 Reverse Osmosis: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9. Spiral Membrane Market Analysis - by End User
9.1 Food and Beverages
9.1.1 Overview
9.1.2 Food and Beverages: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.3 Dairy and Dairy Products
9.1.3.1 Dairy and Dairy Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.4 Brewery
9.1.4.1 Brewery: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.5 Plant Based Products
9.1.5.1 Plant Based Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.6 Extracts
9.1.6.1 Extracts: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.7 Others
9.1.7.1 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.2 Biotech and Biochemical
9.2.1 Overview
9.2.2 Biotech and Biochemical: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.3 Pharma and Healthcare
9.3.1 Overview
9.3.2 Pharma and Healthcare: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.4 Water Treatment (Municipal)
9.4.1 Overview
9.4.2 Water Treatment (Municipal): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.5 Wastewater (Industrial)
9.5.1 Overview
9.5.2 Wastewater (Industrial): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.6 Chemicals
9.6.1 Overview
9.6.2 Chemicals: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.7 Oil and Gas
9.7.1 Overview
9.7.2 Oil and Gas: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.8 Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry
9.8.1 Overview
9.8.2 Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.9 Others
9.9.1 Overview
9.9.2 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.1 Overview
9.1.2 Food and Beverages: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.3 Dairy and Dairy Products
9.1.3.1 Dairy and Dairy Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.4 Brewery
9.1.4.1 Brewery: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.5 Plant Based Products
9.1.5.1 Plant Based Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.6 Extracts
9.1.6.1 Extracts: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.1.7 Others
9.1.7.1 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.2 Biotech and Biochemical
9.2.1 Overview
9.2.2 Biotech and Biochemical: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.3 Pharma and Healthcare
9.3.1 Overview
9.3.2 Pharma and Healthcare: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.4 Water Treatment (Municipal)
9.4.1 Overview
9.4.2 Water Treatment (Municipal): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.5 Wastewater (Industrial)
9.5.1 Overview
9.5.2 Wastewater (Industrial): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.6 Chemicals
9.6.1 Overview
9.6.2 Chemicals: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.7 Oil and Gas
9.7.1 Overview
9.7.2 Oil and Gas: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.8 Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry
9.8.1 Overview
9.8.2 Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
9.9 Others
9.9.1 Overview
9.9.2 Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10. Spiral Membrane Market - Geographical Analysis
10.1 Overview
10.2 North America
10.2.1 North America Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.2.2 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.3 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.3.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.2.4 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.4.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.2.5 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.5.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.2.6 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.2.6.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.2.6.2 United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.2.1 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.2.2 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.2.3 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.6.3 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.3.1 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.3.2 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.3.3 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.6.4 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.4.1 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.4.2 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.4.3 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3 Europe
10.3.1 Europe Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.3.2 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.3 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.3.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.3.4 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.4.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.3.5 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.5.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.3.6 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.3.6.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.3.6.2 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.2.1 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.2.2 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.2.3 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.3 France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.3.1 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.3.2 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.3.3 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.4 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.4.1 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.4.2 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.4.3 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.5 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.5.1 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.5.2 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.5.3 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.6 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.6.1 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.6.2 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.6.3 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.7 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.7.1 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.7.2 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.7.3 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.8 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.8.1 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.8.2 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.8.3 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.9 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.9.1 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.9.2 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.9.3 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.10 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.10.1 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.10.2 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.10.3 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.11 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.11.1 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.11.2 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.11.3 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.12 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.12.1 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.12.2 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.12.3 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4 Asia Pacific
10.4.1 Asia Pacific Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.4.2 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.3 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.3.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.4.4 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.4.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.4.5 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.5.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.4.6 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.4.6.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.4.6.2 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.2.1 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.2.2 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.2.3 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.3 China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.3.1 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.3.2 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.3.3 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.4 India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.4.1 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.4.2 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.4.3 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.5 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.5.1 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.5.2 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.5.3 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.6 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.6.1 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.6.2 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.6.3 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.7 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.7.1 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.7.2 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.7.3 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5 Middle East and Africa
10.5.1 Middle East and Africa Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.5.2 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.3 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.3.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.5.4 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.4.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.5.5 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.5.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.5.6 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.5.6.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.5.6.2 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.2.1 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.2.2 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.2.3 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.3 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.3.1 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.3.2 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.3.3 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.4 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.4.1 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.4.2 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.4.3 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.5 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.5.1 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.5.2 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.5.3 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6 South and Central America
10.6.1 South and Central America Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.6.2 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.3 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.3.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.6.4 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.4.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.6.5 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.5.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.6.6 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.6.6.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.6.6.2 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.2.1 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.2.2 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.2.3 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.6.3 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.3.1 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.3.2 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.3.3 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.6.4 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.4.1 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.4.2 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.4.3 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2 North America
10.2.1 North America Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.2.2 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.3 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.3.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.2.4 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.4.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.2.5 North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.5.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.2.6 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.2.6.1 North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.2.6.2 United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.2.1 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.2.2 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.2.3 United States: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.6.3 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.3.1 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.3.2 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.3.3 Canada: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.2.6.4 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.4.1 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.2.6.4.2 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.2.6.4.3 Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3 Europe
10.3.1 Europe Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.3.2 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.3 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.3.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.3.4 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.4.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.3.5 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.5.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.3.6 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.3.6.1 Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.3.6.2 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.2.1 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.2.2 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.2.3 Germany: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.3 France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.3.1 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.3.2 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.3.3 France: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.4 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.4.1 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.4.2 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.4.3 Italy: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.5 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.5.1 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.5.2 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.5.3 United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.6 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.6.1 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.6.2 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.6.3 Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.7 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.7.1 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.7.2 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.7.3 Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.8 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.8.1 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.8.2 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.8.3 Norway: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.9 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.9.1 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.9.2 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.9.3 Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.10 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.10.1 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.10.2 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.10.3 Finland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.11 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.11.1 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.11.2 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.11.3 Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.3.6.12 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.12.1 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.3.6.12.2 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.3.6.12.3 Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4 Asia Pacific
10.4.1 Asia Pacific Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.4.2 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.3 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.3.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.4.4 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.4.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.4.5 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.5.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.4.6 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.4.6.1 Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.4.6.2 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.2.1 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.2.2 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.2.3 Australia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.3 China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.3.1 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.3.2 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.3.3 China: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.4 India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.4.1 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.4.2 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.4.3 India: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.5 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.5.1 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.5.2 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.5.3 Japan: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.6 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.6.1 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.6.2 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.6.3 South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.4.6.7 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.4.6.7.1 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.4.6.7.2 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.4.6.7.3 Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5 Middle East and Africa
10.5.1 Middle East and Africa Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.5.2 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.3 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.3.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.5.4 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.4.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.5.5 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.5.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.5.6 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.5.6.1 Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.5.6.2 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.2.1 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.2.2 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.2.3 South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.3 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.3.1 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.3.2 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.3.3 Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.4 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.4.1 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.4.2 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.4.3 United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.5.6.5 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.5.6.5.1 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.5.6.5.2 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.5.6.5.3 Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6 South and Central America
10.6.1 South and Central America Spiral Membrane Market Overview
10.6.2 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.3 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.3.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Membrane Type
10.6.4 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.4.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Technology
10.6.5 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.5.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by End User
10.6.6 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.6.6.1 South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast Analysis - by Country
10.6.6.2 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.2.1 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.2.2 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.2.3 Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.6.3 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.3.1 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.3.2 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.3.3 Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
10.6.6.4 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
10.6.6.4.1 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type
10.6.6.4.2 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology
10.6.6.4.3 Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User
11. Competitive Landscape
11.1 Heat Map Analysis by Key Players
11.2 Company Positioning & Concentration
11.2 Company Positioning & Concentration
12. Industry Landscape
12.1 Overview
12.2 Mergers And Acquisitions
12.3 Agreements, Collaborations, And Joint Ventures
12.4 Product Launch
12.5 Expansions And Other Strategic Developments
12.2 Mergers And Acquisitions
12.3 Agreements, Collaborations, And Joint Ventures
12.4 Product Launch
12.5 Expansions And Other Strategic Developments
13. Company Profiles
13.1 Alfa Laval AB
13.1.1 Key Facts
13.1.2 Business Description
13.1.3 Products and Services
13.1.4 Financial Overview
13.1.5 SWOT Analysis
13.1.6 Key Developments
13.2 Toray Industries Inc
13.2.1 Key Facts
13.2.2 Business Description
13.2.3 Products and Services
13.2.4 Financial Overview
13.2.5 SWOT Analysis
13.2.6 Key Developments
13.3 GEA Group AG
13.3.1 Key Facts
13.3.2 Business Description
13.3.3 Products and Services
13.3.4 Financial Overview
13.3.5 SWOT Analysis
13.3.6 Key Developments
13.4 MANN+HUMMEL International GmbH & Co. KG
13.4.1 Key Facts
13.4.2 Business Description
13.4.3 Products and Services
13.4.4 Financial Overview
13.4.5 SWOT Analysis
13.4.6 Key Developments
13.5 DuPont de Nemours Inc
13.5.1 Key Facts
13.5.2 Business Description
13.5.3 Products and Services
13.5.4 Financial Overview
13.5.5 SWOT Analysis
13.5.6 Key Developments
13.6 Pentair Plc
13.6.1 Key Facts
13.6.2 Business Description
13.6.3 Products and Services
13.6.4 Financial Overview
13.6.5 SWOT Analysis
13.6.6 Key Developments
13.7 PCI Membranes
13.7.1 Key Facts
13.7.2 Business Description
13.7.3 Products and Services
13.7.4 Financial Overview
13.7.5 SWOT Analysis
13.7.6 Key Developments
13.8 Solecta, Inc.
13.8.1 Key Facts
13.8.2 Business Description
13.8.3 Products and Services
13.8.4 Financial Overview
13.8.5 SWOT Analysis
13.8.6 Key Developments
13.9 atech innovations GmbH
13.9.1 Key Facts
13.9.2 Business Description
13.9.3 Products and Services
13.9.4 Financial Overview
13.9.5 SWOT Analysis
13.9.6 Key Developments
13.10 Kovalus Separation Solutions Inc
13.10.1 Key Facts
13.10.2 Business Description
13.10.3 Products and Services
13.10.4 Financial Overview
13.10.5 SWOT Analysis
13.10.6 Key Developments
13.11 TAMI Industries S.A.S
13.11.1 Key Facts
13.11.2 Business Description
13.11.3 Products and Services
13.11.4 Financial Overview
13.11.5 SWOT Analysis
13.11.6 Key Developments
13.12 Synder Filtration Inc
13.12.1 Key Facts
13.12.2 Business Description
13.12.3 Products and Services
13.12.4 Financial Overview
13.12.5 SWOT Analysis
13.12.6 Key Developments
13.13 UNISOL Membrane Technology
13.13.1 Key Facts
13.13.2 Business Description
13.13.3 Products and Services
13.13.4 Financial Overview
13.13.5 SWOT Analysis
13.13.6 Key Developments
13.14 Membranium
13.14.1 Key Facts
13.14.2 Business Description
13.14.3 Products and Services
13.14.4 Financial Overview
13.14.5 SWOT Analysis
13.14.6 Key Developments
13.15 AXEON Water Technologies
13.15.1 Key Facts
13.15.2 Business Description
13.15.3 Products and Services
13.15.4 Financial Overview
13.15.5 SWOT Analysis
13.15.6 Key Developments
13.16 Inopor
13.16.1 Key Facts
13.16.2 Business Description
13.16.3 Products and Services
13.16.4 Financial Overview
13.16.5 SWOT Analysis
13.16.6 Key Developments
13.17 Nitto Denko Corporation
13.17.1 Key Facts
13.17.2 Business Description
13.17.3 Products and Services
13.17.4 Financial Overview
13.17.5 SWOT Analysis
13.17.6 Key Developments
13.18 Veolia Environnement SA
13.18.1 Key Facts
13.18.2 Business Description
13.18.3 Products and Services
13.18.4 Financial Overview
13.18.5 SWOT Analysis
13.18.6 Key Developments
13.19 Membracon (UK) Ltd
13.19.1 Key Facts
13.19.2 Business Description
13.19.3 Products and Services
13.19.4 Financial Overview
13.19.5 SWOT Analysis
13.19.6 Key Developments
13.1.1 Key Facts
13.1.2 Business Description
13.1.3 Products and Services
13.1.4 Financial Overview
13.1.5 SWOT Analysis
13.1.6 Key Developments
13.2 Toray Industries Inc
13.2.1 Key Facts
13.2.2 Business Description
13.2.3 Products and Services
13.2.4 Financial Overview
13.2.5 SWOT Analysis
13.2.6 Key Developments
13.3 GEA Group AG
13.3.1 Key Facts
13.3.2 Business Description
13.3.3 Products and Services
13.3.4 Financial Overview
13.3.5 SWOT Analysis
13.3.6 Key Developments
13.4 MANN+HUMMEL International GmbH & Co. KG
13.4.1 Key Facts
13.4.2 Business Description
13.4.3 Products and Services
13.4.4 Financial Overview
13.4.5 SWOT Analysis
13.4.6 Key Developments
13.5 DuPont de Nemours Inc
13.5.1 Key Facts
13.5.2 Business Description
13.5.3 Products and Services
13.5.4 Financial Overview
13.5.5 SWOT Analysis
13.5.6 Key Developments
13.6 Pentair Plc
13.6.1 Key Facts
13.6.2 Business Description
13.6.3 Products and Services
13.6.4 Financial Overview
13.6.5 SWOT Analysis
13.6.6 Key Developments
13.7 PCI Membranes
13.7.1 Key Facts
13.7.2 Business Description
13.7.3 Products and Services
13.7.4 Financial Overview
13.7.5 SWOT Analysis
13.7.6 Key Developments
13.8 Solecta, Inc.
13.8.1 Key Facts
13.8.2 Business Description
13.8.3 Products and Services
13.8.4 Financial Overview
13.8.5 SWOT Analysis
13.8.6 Key Developments
13.9 atech innovations GmbH
13.9.1 Key Facts
13.9.2 Business Description
13.9.3 Products and Services
13.9.4 Financial Overview
13.9.5 SWOT Analysis
13.9.6 Key Developments
13.10 Kovalus Separation Solutions Inc
13.10.1 Key Facts
13.10.2 Business Description
13.10.3 Products and Services
13.10.4 Financial Overview
13.10.5 SWOT Analysis
13.10.6 Key Developments
13.11 TAMI Industries S.A.S
13.11.1 Key Facts
13.11.2 Business Description
13.11.3 Products and Services
13.11.4 Financial Overview
13.11.5 SWOT Analysis
13.11.6 Key Developments
13.12 Synder Filtration Inc
13.12.1 Key Facts
13.12.2 Business Description
13.12.3 Products and Services
13.12.4 Financial Overview
13.12.5 SWOT Analysis
13.12.6 Key Developments
13.13 UNISOL Membrane Technology
13.13.1 Key Facts
13.13.2 Business Description
13.13.3 Products and Services
13.13.4 Financial Overview
13.13.5 SWOT Analysis
13.13.6 Key Developments
13.14 Membranium
13.14.1 Key Facts
13.14.2 Business Description
13.14.3 Products and Services
13.14.4 Financial Overview
13.14.5 SWOT Analysis
13.14.6 Key Developments
13.15 AXEON Water Technologies
13.15.1 Key Facts
13.15.2 Business Description
13.15.3 Products and Services
13.15.4 Financial Overview
13.15.5 SWOT Analysis
13.15.6 Key Developments
13.16 Inopor
13.16.1 Key Facts
13.16.2 Business Description
13.16.3 Products and Services
13.16.4 Financial Overview
13.16.5 SWOT Analysis
13.16.6 Key Developments
13.17 Nitto Denko Corporation
13.17.1 Key Facts
13.17.2 Business Description
13.17.3 Products and Services
13.17.4 Financial Overview
13.17.5 SWOT Analysis
13.17.6 Key Developments
13.18 Veolia Environnement SA
13.18.1 Key Facts
13.18.2 Business Description
13.18.3 Products and Services
13.18.4 Financial Overview
13.18.5 SWOT Analysis
13.18.6 Key Developments
13.19 Membracon (UK) Ltd
13.19.1 Key Facts
13.19.2 Business Description
13.19.3 Products and Services
13.19.4 Financial Overview
13.19.5 SWOT Analysis
13.19.6 Key Developments
14. Appendix
14.1 About the Publisher
List of Tables
Table 1. Spiral Membrane Market Segmentation
Table 2. List of Vendors
Table 3. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 4. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 5. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 6. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by End User
Table 7. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 8. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 9. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 10. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 11. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 12. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 13. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 14. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 15. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 16. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 17. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 18. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 19. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 20. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 21. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 22. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 23. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 24. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 25. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 26. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 27. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 28. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 29. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 30. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 31. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 32. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 33. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 34. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 35. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 36. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 37. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 38. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 39. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 40. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 41. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 42. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 43. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 44. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 45. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 46. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 47. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 48. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 49. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 50. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 51. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 52. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 53. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 54. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 55. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 56. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 57. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 58. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 59. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 60. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 61. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 62. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 63. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 64. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 65. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 66. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 67. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 68. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 69. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 70. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 71. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 72. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 73. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 74. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 75. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 76. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 77. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 78. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 79. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 80. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 81. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 82. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 83. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 84. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 85. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 86. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 87. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 88. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 89. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 90. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 91. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 92. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 93. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 94. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 95. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 96. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 97. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 98. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 99. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 100. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 101. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 102. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 103. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 104. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 105. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 106. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 107. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 2. List of Vendors
Table 3. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 4. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 5. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 6. Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million) - by End User
Table 7. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 8. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 9. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 10. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 11. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 12. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 13. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 14. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 15. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 16. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 17. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 18. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 19. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 20. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 21. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 22. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 23. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 24. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 25. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 26. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 27. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 28. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 29. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 30. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 31. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 32. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 33. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 34. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 35. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 36. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 37. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 38. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 39. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 40. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 41. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 42. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 43. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 44. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 45. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 46. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 47. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 48. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 49. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 50. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 51. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 52. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 53. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 54. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 55. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 56. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 57. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 58. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 59. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 60. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 61. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 62. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 63. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 64. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 65. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 66. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 67. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 68. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 69. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 70. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 71. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 72. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 73. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 74. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 75. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 76. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 77. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 78. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 79. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 80. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 81. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 82. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 83. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 84. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 85. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 86. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 87. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 88. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 89. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 90. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 91. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 92. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 93. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 94. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 95. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 96. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 97. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 98. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Country
Table 99. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 100. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 101. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 102. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 103. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 104. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
Table 105. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Membrane Type
Table 106. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by Technology
Table 107. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million) - by End User
List of Figures
Figure 1. Spiral Membrane Market Segmentation, by Geography
Figure 2. Ecosystem: Global Spiral Membrane Market
Figure 3. Fluctuations in Polyamide Prices from 2019 to 2023
Figure 4. Impact Analysis of Drivers and Restraints
Figure 5. Spiral Membrane Market Revenue (US$ Million), 2021-2031
Figure 6. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 7. Polyethersulfone: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Polyamide: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 9. Fluoropolymers: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 10. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 11. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 12. Microfiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 13. Ultrafiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 14. Nanofiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Reverse Osmosis: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 16. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 17. Food and Beverages: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 18. Dairy and Dairy Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 19. Brewery: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 20. Plant Based Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 21. Extracts: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Biotech and Biochemical: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 24. Pharma and Healthcare: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Water Treatment (Municipal): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Wastewater (Industrial): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 27. Chemicals: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Oil and Gas: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown by Region, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 32. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 33. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 34. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 35. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 36. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 37. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 38. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 39. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 40. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 41. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 42. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 43. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 44. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 45. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 46. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 47. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 48. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 49. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 50. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 51. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 52. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 53. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 54. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 55. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 56. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 57. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 58. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 59. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 60. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 61. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 62. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 63. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 64. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 65. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 66. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 67. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 68. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 69. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 70. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 71. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 72. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 73. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 74. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 75. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 76. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 77. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 78. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 79. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 80. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 81. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 82. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 83. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 84. Heat Map Analysis by Key Players
Figure 85. Company Positioning & Concentration
Figure 2. Ecosystem: Global Spiral Membrane Market
Figure 3. Fluctuations in Polyamide Prices from 2019 to 2023
Figure 4. Impact Analysis of Drivers and Restraints
Figure 5. Spiral Membrane Market Revenue (US$ Million), 2021-2031
Figure 6. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 7. Polyethersulfone: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Polyamide: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 9. Fluoropolymers: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 10. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 11. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 12. Microfiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 13. Ultrafiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 14. Nanofiltration: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Reverse Osmosis: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 16. Spiral Membrane Market Share (%) - by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 17. Food and Beverages: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 18. Dairy and Dairy Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 19. Brewery: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 20. Plant Based Products: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 21. Extracts: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Biotech and Biochemical: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 24. Pharma and Healthcare: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Water Treatment (Municipal): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Wastewater (Industrial): Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 27. Chemicals: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Oil and Gas: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Textile/Pulp and Paper Industry: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Others: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown by Region, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 32. North America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 33. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 34. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 35. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 36. North America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 37. United States: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 38. Canada: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 39. Mexico: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 40. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 41. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 42. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 43. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 44. Europe: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 45. Germany: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 46. France: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 47. Italy: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 48. United Kingdom: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 49. Russian Federation: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 50. Sweden: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 51. Norway: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 52. Denmark: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 53. Finland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 54. Iceland: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 55. Rest of Europe: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 56. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 57. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 58. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 59. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 60. Asia Pacific: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 61. Australia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 62. China: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 63. India: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 64. Japan: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 65. South Korea: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 66. Rest of APAC: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 67. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 68. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 69. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 70. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 71. Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 72. South Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 73. Saudi Arabia: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 74. United Arab Emirates: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 75. Rest of Middle East and Africa: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 76. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 77. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Membrane Type (2023 and 2031)
Figure 78. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Technology (2023 and 2031)
Figure 79. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by End User (2023 and 2031)
Figure 80. South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market Breakdown, by Key Countries, 2023 and 2031 (%)
Figure 81. Brazil: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 82. Argentina: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 83. Rest of South and Central America: Spiral Membrane Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2031(US$ Million)
Figure 84. Heat Map Analysis by Key Players
Figure 85. Company Positioning & Concentration
Companies Mentioned
- Alfa Laval AB
- Toray Industries Inc
- GEA Group
- MANN+HUMMEL International GmbH & Co. KG
- DuPont de Nemours Inc
- Pentair Plc
- PCI Membranes
- Solecta, Inc.
- Atech Innovations GmbH
- Kovalus Separation Solutions Inc
Table Information
| Report Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| No. of Pages | 237 |
| Published | June 2024 |
| Forecast Period | 2023 - 2031 |
| Estimated Market Value ( USD | $ 4.31 Billion |
| Forecasted Market Value ( USD | $ 8.89 Billion |
| Compound Annual Growth Rate | 9.5% |
| Regions Covered | Global |
| No. of Companies Mentioned | 10 |
