Multidimensional Nanomaterials for Supercapacitors: Next Generation Energy Storage explores the cutting-edge advancements in multidimensional nanomaterials for supercapacitor applications, addressing key techniques, challenges, and future prospects in the field. The book offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals of supercapacitors, including electrode materials, electrolytes, charge storage mechanisms, and performance metrics.
Key Features
- Comprehensive Coverage: 15 referenced chapters cover a wide range of topics, including graphene derivatives, quantum dots, MOFs, MXenes, and fiber-shaped supercapacitors, providing a holistic view of the field.
- Cutting-Edge Techniques: Covers the latest advancements in multidimensional nanomaterials for supercapacitors, providing insights into their synthesis, properties, and applications.
- Future Applications: Chapters explore the potential future applications of nanomaterials in energy storage devices, offering valuable insights for researchers and practitioners.
- Real-World Case Studies: Practical examples and case studies illustrate the application of nanomaterials in supercapacitors, enhancing understanding and applicability.
- Challenges and Opportunities: Highlights the challenges and limitations associated with nanomaterial-based supercapacitors, offering information into overcoming barriers and expanding possibilities for future research.
Readership
This book is essential reading for chemists, electrochemists, chemical and electrical engineers, materials scientists, research scholars, and students interested in advancing their knowledge of energy storage technologies and multidimensional nanomaterials.Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction of Next-Generation Materials- Fundamental Theory of Supercapacitor
- Classifications of Supercapacitor
- Charge Storage Mechanism on Supercapacitors
- Classifications and Types of Nanomaterials
- Classification of Nanomaterials Based on Origin
- Classification Based on Dimensionality
- Classification Based on Material Used
- Multifunctional Future Materials, Their Properties, and Applications
- Carbon Based Materials
- Self-Healing Polymers
- Metal-Organic Frameworks (Mofs)
- Mxenes
- Composite Materials
- Nano-Inks and Quantum Dots
- Metamaterials
- Synthesis Techniques
- Future Scope of Nanomaterials
- Conclusion
- References
- Introduction
- Faradaic and Non-Faradaic
- Classification of Supercapacitor
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (Edlcs)
- Pseudocapacitor
- Hybrid Supercapacitor
- Electrode
- Carbon Materials
- Transition Metals
- Conducting Polymers
- Composite Materials
- Electrolyte
- Membrane
- Current Collectors
- Conclusion
- References
- Chemical Exfoliation
- Chemistry of Graphene
- Derivatives of Graphene
- Hydrogenated Graphene (Graphane)
- Fluorinated Graphene (Fluorographene)
- Oxidized Graphene (Graphene Oxide)
- Graphyne and Graphdiyne
- Other Miscellaneous Forms of Graphene
- Graphite
- Graphene Quantum Dots (Gqds)
- Carbon Nanotubes (Cnts)
- Fullerene
- Applications of Graphene and Its Darivatives
- Supercapacitors
- Lithium-Ion Battery
- Solar Cells
- Fuel Cells
- Water Filtration
- Conclusion
- Future Outlook
- References
- Synthesis and Properties of Qds
- Laser Ablation
- Electrochemical Oxidation
- Chemical Oxidation
- Microwave Synthesis
- Thermal Decomposition
- Properties
- Different Types of Quantum Dots and Their Applications in Energy Storage
- Quantum Dots Applications in Batteries
- Qds Applications in Supercapacitors
- Discussing the Pros and Cons of Qds in Energy Storage
- Applications
- Conclusion
- References
- Fundamentals of Mofs: Classification, Synthesis and Properties
- Transition Metal-Based Mofs
- Inner Transition Metal-Based Mofs
- Mixed Metal-Based Mofs
- Brief Description of Energy Storage Systems: Classi- Fication,
- Mechanism of Operation, Advantage and Limi- Tations Batteries
- Supercapacitors (Scs)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitor (Edlc)
- Pseudo Capacitor (Pc)
- Hybrid Scs (Hscs)
- Responsible Factors in Mofs for Energy Storage
- Energy Storage Performance of Various Mof-Based Systems
- Pristine Mofs
- Mof Composites
- Mof@Rgo
- Mof@Cnt
- Mof@Nps
- Mof Derived Materials
- Mof/C
- Mof/Metal-Carbon
- Mof/Metal Oxide
- Mof/Metal Hydroxide
- Mof/Metal Carbide or Sulphide or Nitride or Phosphide
- Summary and Future Perspectives
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Introduction
- Structure of Mxene and Max Phase
- Different Approaches for the Synthesis of Mxenes
- Top-Down Synthetic Approach of Mxene from Max Precursor
- Wet Chemical Etching
- Hf Etching
- Fluoride Salt Etching
- Alkali Etching
- Molten Salts Etching
- Electrochemical Method of Etching
- Intercalation/Delamination Method to Generate Delaminated Mxenes (D-Mxenes) 127
- Delamination of Mxenes in Organic Solvents and Molecules
- Delamination of Mxenes With Metal Ions
- Bottom-Up Strategy
- Properties of Mxenes
- Theoretical Capacity
- Electronic Band Structure
- Morphologies and Surface Chemistries
- Optoelectronic Properties
- Mechanical Properties
- Thermal Stability Properties
- Applications of Mxenes in Energy Storage
- Mxenes for Batteries
- Lithium-Ion Batteries (Libs)
- Sodium Ion Battery (Sibs)
- Potassium Ion Battery (Pibs)
- Mxenes for Supercapacitors (Scs)
- Conclusion
- References
- Double-Layer Formation and Faradaic Process
- Electrochemical Characterizations
- Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy
- Cyclic Voltammetry and Potentiometry
- Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy and Time Constant
- Leakage Current and Self-Discharge
- Morphology Observation and Surface Analysis
- Scanning Electron Microscopy
- Transmission Electron Microscopy
- X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
- Augur Electron Spectroscopy
- Others
- Phase, Structure, and Dynamics Observation
- X-Ray Diffraction
- Raman Spectroscopy
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
- Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
- Others
- Conclusion and Future Outlook
- References
- Priyanka A. Jha, Pardeep K. Jha and Prabhakar Singh
- Introduction
- Types of Electrolytes
- Liquid Electrolytes
- Water-In-Salt Electrolyte
- Aqueous Electrolyte
- Non-Aqueous Electrolyte
- Solid-State
- Redox-Active Electrolyte
- Aqueous Electrolyte
- Influence of Pore Size on Properties of Electrolyte
- Liquid Electrolyte
- Aqueous Electrolyte
- Non-Aqueous Electrolyte
- Redox-Active Electrolyte
- Performance of Electrochemical Supercapacitor Depending On
- Electrolyte Performance
- Challenges and Perspectives of Electrolytes
- Summary
Author
- Sanjeev Verma
- Shivani Verma
- Saurabh Kumar
- Bhawna Verma
