A concise, illustrated, and accessible guide to the endocrine system
Each of the twelve volumes in Peate's Body Systems series is rooted in the belief that a deep and thorough understanding of the human body is essential for providing the highest standard of care. Offering clear, accessible and up-to-date information on different body systems, this series bridges the gap between complex scientific concepts and practical, everyday applications in health and care settings. This series makes for an invaluable resource for those committed to understanding the intricacies of human biology, physiology and the various systems that sustain life.
The Endocrine System is the perfect companion for students and newly registered practitioners across nursing and allied health fields with an interest in endocrinology, providing a comprehensive yet easy-to-digest guide for both academic and clinical application.
- Equips healthcare students and practitioners with the necessary information to provide safe and competent care
- Features colourful illustrations to aid comprehension, clarify complicated concepts, and render content more engaging and accessible
- Empowers readers to adapt to a rapidly evolving healthcare landscape, preparing them for the future of healthcare delivery
- Contains information necessary for effective patient care of those with hyper- and hypothyroidism, diabetes, and other diseases and conditions affecting the endocrine system
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1 The Anatomy and Physiology
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine Organs
Endocrine, Paracrine, Exocrine and Autocrine Signalling
Hormones
The Transportation of Hormones
Control of Hormone Release
The Physiology of the Endocrine Organs
The Hypothalamus and the Pituitary Gland
Growth Hormones
Prolactin
Follicle‐Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinising Hormone (LH) (gonadotrophins)
Thyroid‐Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH)
The Thyroid Gland
Parathyroid Glands
The Adrenal Glands
The Pancreas
The Gonads
Other Endocrine Glands
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 2 Assessment of the Endocrine System
Assessing Needs
The Patient History
Empathy
A focused Endocrine Assessment
Assessing the Thyroid Gland
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 3 Hyperthyroidism
The Thyroid Gland
Thyroxine and Triiodothyronine
Pathophysiological Changes Associated with Hyperthyroidism
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation
Thyrotoxic Crisis or Storm
Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis
Clinical Investigations
Management
Health Teaching
Understanding Hyperthyroidism
Treatment Options
Long-term Management and Follow-up
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 4 Hypothyroidism
Thyroxine (T4) and Free Thyroxine (freeT4)
Pathophysiological changes associated with hypothyroidism
Myxoedema
Primary and secondary hypothyroidism
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical presentation
Clinical investigations and diagnosis
Management
Health teaching
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 5 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes
Diabetes Insipidus
Blood Glucose Regulation
Insulin
Glucagon
Other Factors Influencing Blood Glucose Regulation
Pathophysiological Changes Associated with Diabetes Mellitus
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation
Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis
Management
Dietary Therapy
Non-insulin Therapy
Insulin Therapy
Monitoring Response to Therapy
Physical Activity
Education and Self-management Skills
Regular Medical Follow-up
Psychosocial Support
Complications Screening and Prevention
Health Teaching
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 6 Cushing’s Syndrome
Pathophysiological changes associated with Cushing’s Syndrome
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation
Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis
Management
Health Teaching
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 7 Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Pathophysiological Changes Associated with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation
Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis
Diagnostic Criteria
Management
Health Teaching
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
Chapter 8 Pituitary Tumours
The Pituitary Gland: An overview
Pituitary Tumours
Pathophysiological Changes Associated with Pituitary Tumours.
Hypopituitarism and Hyperpituitarism
Epidemiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation
Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis
Management
Observation and Monitoring
Medication Therapy
Surgery
Radiation Therapy
Combination Therapy
Pituitary Carcinoma
Follow-up Care
Health Teaching
Conclusion
References
Glossary of Terms
MCQs
MCQ Answers
Index
