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Bio-Based Antimicrobial Agents to Improve Agricultural and Food Safety

  • Book

  • September 2024
  • Bentham Science Publishers Ltd
  • ID: 6008681

Bio-Based Antimicrobial Agents to Improve Agricultural and Food Safety provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in bio-based antimicrobial agents used to enhance food safety and agricultural production. This book highlights natural alternatives to chemical preservatives, focusing on surfactin, bacillomycin, fengycin, bacteriocins, and plant-based antimicrobials.

It explores their applications in controlling microbial contamination, improving crop health, and extending food shelf life. Key topics include biopreservation techniques, biological control of pathogens, and sustainable agricultural practices. With contributions from experts worldwide, this book is an essential resource for researchers, biotechnologists, microbiologists, food scientists, and industry professionals aiming to understand modern bio-safe methods for food preservation and crop protection.

Readership: 

Undergraduate/Graduate, Research, Working Professional

Table of Contents

CONTENTS

FOREWORD 

PREFACE 

LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 

CHAPTER 1 SURFACTIN BIOSYNTHESIS AND ITS POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SYSTEM 

  • Xiaoyu Chen, Huawei Liu and Zhaoxin Lu

INTRODUCTION 

STRUCTURE AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SURFACTIN 

ANTIBACTERIAL MECHANISM 

  • Surfactin-membrane Interaction 
  • Others 

THE REGULATORY NETWORK OF SURFACTIN BIOSYNTHESIS 

  • Upstream Precursor Supply Unit 
  • Intermediary Transcriptional Driving Unit 
  • Downstream Efflux and Resistance Unit 

STRATEGIES OF MOLECULAR MODIFICATION FOR ENHANCING SURFACTIN

PRODUCTION 

APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SYSTEM 

  • Surfactin Application in Agricultural Production 
  • Surfactin Application in Livestock and Aquaculture 

SURFACTIN APPLICATION IN THE FOOD FIELD 

CONCLUSION AND PROSPECTS 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 2 BACILLOMYCIN PRODUCTION AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN CONTROLLING FUNGI AND MYCOTOXIN IN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SYSTEMS 

  • Jing Sun and Yingjian Lu

INTRODUCTION 

BACILLOMYCIN 

  • Types and Molecular Structure of Bacillomycin 
  • Biosynthesis of Bacillomycin 
  • Production of Bacillomycin 

APPLICATIONS OF BACILLOMYCIN IN AGRICULTURE 

  • Antifungal and Biological Control 
  • Control Mycotoxins Production 

APPLICATION OF BACILLOMYCIN IN THE FOOD SYSTEM 

SAFETY OF BACILLOMYCIN 

CONCLUSION AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 3 FENGYCIN PRODUCTION AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN PLANT GROWTH AND POSTHARVEST QUALITY 

  • Xiaomei Bie

INTRODUCTION 

SPECIES, STRUCTURE AND BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FENGYCIN 

TYPE AND STRUCTURE 

BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES 

BIOSYNTHESIS OF FENGYCIN 

ANTIMICROBIAL MECHANISM OF FENGYCIN 

INHIBITION OF CELL WALL SYNTHESIS 

EFFECTS ON THE STRUCTURE OF CELL MEMBRANES 

INHIBITION OF CELLULAR PROTEIN AND DNA SYNTHESIS 

INHIBITION OF CELLULAR RESPIRATION 

INDUCTION OF APOPTOSIS 

MOLECULAR REGULATION AND MODIFICATION OF FENGYCIN SYNTHETASES

SUBSTITUTION AND DELETION OF NRPS SUBNITS, MODULES AND DOMAINS 

COM STRUCTURAL DOMAIN MODIFICATIONS 

METABOLIC REGULATION 

FERMENTATION AND PRODUCTION OF FENGYCIN 

POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS OF FENGYCIN 

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL FOR PLANT PATHOGEN AND BIOREMEDIATION 

  • Biological Prevention for Plant Disease 
  • Bioremediation and Environmental Protection 

FOOD INDUSTRY 

  • Postharvest Disease Control of Fruit and Vegetable 
  • Food Processing and Preservation 

APPLICATION IN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY 

CONCLUSION 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 4 BREVIBACILLUS SP. AND BREVIBACILLIN: BIOSYNTHESIS, CLASSIFICATION, BIOACTIVITY, AND POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS 

  • Fanqiang Meng and Zhaoxin Lu

ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES AND MECHANISM 

  • Linear Peptide 
  • Tostadin 
  • Gramicidin 

CYCLIC PEPTIDE 

CYCLIC DIPEPTIDE 

GRAMICIDIN S 

LOLOATINS 

TYROCIDINE 

LIPOPEPTIDES 

BOGOROL 

BREVIBACILLIN 

BREVILATERIN 

BL-A60 

BT PEPTIDE 

OTHER LIPOPEPTIDES 

BIOSYNTHESIS OF ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES 

  • Biosynthesis of Linear Peptide 
  • Gramicidin 

CYCLIC PEPTIDE 

  • Gramicidin S. 

TYROCIDINE 

LIPOPEPTIDE SYNTHESIS 

  • Synthesis of Bogorol and Brevibacillin 

SYNTHESIS OF BT PEPTIDES 

OTHERS 

REGULATION OF BIOSYNTHESIS 

STRAIN SELECTION AND FERMENTATION 

APPLICATION 

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS 

  • Problems 
  • The Toxicity of Antimicrobial Peptides Limits their Application 

LIMITED ANTIMICROBIAL RANGE 

ACTIVITY IS SUSCEPTIBLE TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS: LIPIDS IN FOODS 

LACK OF ANIMAL AND CLINICAL TRIAL DATA 

HIGH COST OF INDUSTRIALIZED PRODUCTION 

THE SYNTHESIS MECHANISM OF SOME ANTIBACTERIAL SUBSTANCES IS STILL UNCLEAR 

PROSPECTS 

  • Effective Alternatives to Antibiotics 

ALTERNATIVE PRESERVATIVES IN FOOD 

SUBSTITUTE ANTIBIOTICS IN FEED 

TUMOR TREATMENT 

GREEN PESTICIDES IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION 

CONCLUSION 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 5 LAB BACTERIOCIN-BASED STRATEGIES FOR FOOD PRESERVATION 

  • Xinyi Pang and Yingjian Lu

INTRODUCTION 

LAB BACTERIOCIN 

  • Bacteriocin Produced by LAB 
  • Classification 
  • Class I 
  • Class II 
  • Class III 
  • Class IV 
  • Antimicrobial Mechanisms of LAB Bacteriocin 

APPLICATION OF LAB BACTERIOCIN FOR FOOD PRESERVATION 

  • Fruits and Vegetables 
  • Meat Products 
  • Dairy Products 
  • Seafood 

USE OF BACTERIOCINS IN HURDLE TECHNOLOGY 

  • Combination of Bacteriocins with other Antimicrobials 
  • Essential Oils (EO) 
  • Bacteriophages 
  • Lysozyme 
  • Chemical Antimicrobials 
  • Bacteriocins and Heat Treatments 
  • Bacteriocins and Modified Atmosphere Packaging 
  • Bacteriocins and Nonthermal Treatments 
  • HPP 
  • PEF 
  • Other Nonthermal Processing Technology 

CONCLUSION 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 6 APPLICATION OF Ε-POLY-L-LYSINE IN IMPROVING FOOD QUALITY AND SAFETY 

  • Ziyuan Wang, Zichen Wang, Zhilei Tan, Jiandong Cui and Shiru Jia

INTRODUCTION 

MICROBIAL PRODUCTION OF Ε-PL 

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF Ε-PL 

ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF Ε-PL 

ANTIMICROBIAL MECHANISMS OF Ε-PL 

ANTIMICROBIAL PROFILES OF Ε-PL 

SAFETY OF Ε-PL 

APPLICATION OF Ε-PL 

FOOD PRESERVATIVE 

FRESH-KEEPING PACKAGING MATERIAL 

AGRICULTURE 

CONCLUDING REMARKS 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 7 BACTERIOPHAGE CONTROL OF FOODBORNE PATHOGENS IN FOOD PRODUCTION 

  • Lu Liang and Ian F. Connerton

INTRODUCTION 

  • Pathogen-Associated Biofilms and Food Safety 
  • Listeria Monocytogenes 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against Listeria Monocytogenes in Seafood 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against Listeria Biofilms 
  • Campylobacter jejuni 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against C. jejuni in the Meat Industry 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against C. jejuni in Biofilms 
  • Salmonella 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against Salmonella in the Meat Industry 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against Salmonella in the Fruit and Vegetable Industry 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization of Salmonella Biofilms 
  • Enterovirulent Escherichia coli 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization against Escherichia coli in the Meat Industry 
  • Phage Bio-Sanitization of Escherichia coli in Biofilms 

CONCLUDING REMARKS 

FUTURE PERSPECTIVES 

REFERENCES 

CHAPTER 8 PLANT-BASED ANTIMICROBIALS-INNOVATIVE NATURAL FOOD PRESERVATIVES 

  • Wenqing Xu

INTRODUCTION 

CRUDE PLANT EXTRACT 

  • Antimicrobial Property of Crude Plant Extract 
  • Scientific Approach for Acquiring Plant Antimicrobials 
  • Extraction Methods 

Author

  • Zhaoxin Lu
  • Yingjian Lu