The Pultruded Spar Cap Market for wind blades is likely to grow at a promising CAGR of 16.7% in the long run to reach US$ 2.1 Billion by 2030.
Increasing offshore wind turbine installation coupled with the continuous rise in the development of longer wind turbine blades is the key factor generating excellent growth opportunities for pultruded spar caps in the years to come.
Vinyl ester performs better than epoxy composites under tension and offers greater resistance. This ensures the structural integrity of pultruded components, making them more suitable for demanding wind turbine applications.
However, polyurethane composite is also gaining traction in the market, especially in Europe, as it offers improved bending strength and higher interlaminar shear strength than vinyl ester and epoxy.
However polyurethane one of the other resins also improves productivity, mainly due to its low viscosity and high reactivity, which, in turn, reduces the production cost of pultruded spar caps when compared with vinyl ester and epoxy composites.
With the ongoing trend of increasing wind blade lengths to enhance wind power, incorporating carbon fiber for making plates for spar caps has emerged as an effective strategy to improve the strength-to-weight ratio and enhance blade rigidity.
Due to the challenging environment and harsh conditions faced by offshore installations, the incorporation of pultruded spar caps offers notable advantages, such as corrosion resistance, durability, lightweight design, and structural integrity.
Offshore wind turbine blades are now increasingly being developed with carbon fiber pultruded spar caps, as carbon fiber's high strength allows spar caps to distribute loads effectively, reducing material stress and extending the overall fatigue life of the blade.
Offshore wind turbines typically experience higher and more consistent wind speeds compared to onshore locations. The lightweight yet strong nature of carbon fiber pultruded spar caps contributes to maximizing energy yield from offshore installations.
Europe is the second-largest offshore wind turbine installer in the world. This region has a presence of major OEMs, such as Vestas, Siemens Gamesa, Nordex SE, Enercon GmbH, and General Electric Company. Exclusive supplier agreements by these OEMs with leading pultruded spar cap manufacturers like Zoltek Corporation, Fiberline Composites, and DowAksa, will bolster healthy growth in the market over the years.
More than 1,000 authenticated secondary sources, such as company annual reports, fact books, press releases, journals, investor presentations, white papers, patents, and articles, have been leveraged to gather the data.
We conducted more than 15 detailed primary interviews with market players across the value chain in all four regions and industry experts to obtain both qualitative and quantitative insights.
Market Dynamics
Market Drivers
After the successful implementation of CFRP pultruded spar caps in wind turbines, there has been a constant rise in demand for carbon fiber in wind energy. Today, several major raw material and intermediate material suppliers have entered the market, and there are expected to be more local suppliers, especially from China.Increasing offshore wind turbine installation coupled with the continuous rise in the development of longer wind turbine blades is the key factor generating excellent growth opportunities for pultruded spar caps in the years to come.
By Resin Type
Vinyl ester resin is expected to remain the largest and fastest-growing resin of the market during the forecast period
Based on the resin type, the pultruded spar cap market is segmented into epoxy resin, vinyl ester resin, and other resin.Vinyl ester performs better than epoxy composites under tension and offers greater resistance. This ensures the structural integrity of pultruded components, making them more suitable for demanding wind turbine applications.
However, polyurethane composite is also gaining traction in the market, especially in Europe, as it offers improved bending strength and higher interlaminar shear strength than vinyl ester and epoxy.
However polyurethane one of the other resins also improves productivity, mainly due to its low viscosity and high reactivity, which, in turn, reduces the production cost of pultruded spar caps when compared with vinyl ester and epoxy composites.
By Fiber Type
CFRP is expected to maintain its supremacy in the market as the fastest-growing fiber type during the forecast period
Based on the fiber type, the market is segmented into CFRP and GFRP & Hybrid.With the ongoing trend of increasing wind blade lengths to enhance wind power, incorporating carbon fiber for making plates for spar caps has emerged as an effective strategy to improve the strength-to-weight ratio and enhance blade rigidity.
By Shore Type
Offshore is expected to be the faster-growing shore of the market during the forecast period
Based on the shore type, the market is segmented into onshore pultruded spar caps and offshore pultruded spar caps.Due to the challenging environment and harsh conditions faced by offshore installations, the incorporation of pultruded spar caps offers notable advantages, such as corrosion resistance, durability, lightweight design, and structural integrity.
Offshore wind turbine blades are now increasingly being developed with carbon fiber pultruded spar caps, as carbon fiber's high strength allows spar caps to distribute loads effectively, reducing material stress and extending the overall fatigue life of the blade.
Offshore wind turbines typically experience higher and more consistent wind speeds compared to onshore locations. The lightweight yet strong nature of carbon fiber pultruded spar caps contributes to maximizing energy yield from offshore installations.
Regional Analysis
Asia-Pacific is the biggest market for Pultruded spar cap during the forecast period
In terms of regions, Asia-Pacific is the biggest market and is likely to grow at the fastest rate over the coming years, driven by an expected increase in offshore turbine installations and emerging opportunities for carbon fiber pultruded spar caps. Vestas has formed cooperation with a few local players, Weihai Guangwei Composites Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Aosheng Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd., for the supply and development of pultruded spar caps in the region. China is likely to remain the key growth engine of the market, as the country is the largest wind turbine installer in the world and has the presence of many leading wind turbine manufacturers.Europe is the second-largest offshore wind turbine installer in the world. This region has a presence of major OEMs, such as Vestas, Siemens Gamesa, Nordex SE, Enercon GmbH, and General Electric Company. Exclusive supplier agreements by these OEMs with leading pultruded spar cap manufacturers like Zoltek Corporation, Fiberline Composites, and DowAksa, will bolster healthy growth in the market over the years.
Key Players
The market is moderately populated, with the presence of a handful of regional and global players. Most of the major wind turbine blade manufacturers are cooperating with the leading players to develop and supply pultruded spar caps in the market. The following are the key players in the pultruded spar cap market (Based on Dominance).- Zoltek Corporation (Toray Industries, Inc.)
- Fiberline Composites A/S (Gurit Holding AG)
- Weihai Guangwei Composites Co., Ltd.
- DowAksa Advanced Composites Holdings B.V.
- Jiangsu Aosheng Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd.
- Exel Composites Oyj
- Saertex GmbH & Co., KG
- Epsilon Composite
- Röchling SE & Co., KG
- Hexcel Corporation
Report Features
This report provides market intelligence most comprehensively. The report structure has been kept such that it offers maximum business value. It provides critical insights into the market dynamics and will enable strategic decision-making for the existing market players as well as those willing to enter the market.Research Methodology
This strategic assessment report from this research provides a comprehensive analysis that reflects today’s pultruded spar cap market realities and future market possibilities for the forecast period. The report segments and analyzes the market in the most detailed manner in order to provide a panoramic view of the market. The vital data/information provided in the report can play a crucial role for market participants as well as investors in the identification of the low-hanging fruits available in the market as well as to formulate growth strategies to expedite their growth process. This report offers high-quality insights and is the outcome of a detailed research methodology comprising extensive secondary research, rigorous primary interviews with industry stakeholders, and validation and triangulation with this Research’s internal database and statistical tools.More than 1,000 authenticated secondary sources, such as company annual reports, fact books, press releases, journals, investor presentations, white papers, patents, and articles, have been leveraged to gather the data.
We conducted more than 15 detailed primary interviews with market players across the value chain in all four regions and industry experts to obtain both qualitative and quantitative insights.
Table of Contents
Overview of Research Scope, Methodology, and Data Collection
2. Market Environment Analysis: Study of Factors Affecting the Market Dynamics
3. Pultruded Spar Cap Market Assessment (2018-2030) (US$ Million and Million Lbs.)
4. Pultruded Spar Cap Market Segments’ Analysis (2018-2030) (US$ Million and Million Lbs.)
5. Competitive Analysis
6. Strategic Growth Opportunities
7. Company Profile of Key Players
8. Appendix
Companies Mentioned
- DowAksa Advanced Composites Holdings B.V.
- Epsilon Composite
- Exel Composites Oyj
- Fiberline Composites A/S (Gurit Holding AG)
- Hexcel Corporation
- Jiangsu Aosheng Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd.
- Röchling SE & Co., KG
- Saertex GmbH & Co., KG
- Weihai Guangwei Composites Co., Ltd.
- Zoltek Corporation (Toray Industries, Inc.)
Methodology
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