Comprehensive textbook of Clinical Radiology is a fully integrated illustrated textbook of radiology to cater for residents and practicing radiologists. It is a one-stop solution for all academic needs in radiology. It helps radiologists as a single reference book to gain complete knowledge instead of referring to multiple resources. More than 500 remarkable authors, who are recognized experts in their subspeciality, have contributed to this book. To meet the expectations of clinical radiologists,
thorough clinical expertise and familiarity with all the imaging modalities appropriate to address their clinical questions are necessary, regardless of one’s favoured subspeciality. To keep the content relevant to them, we have tried to stay upgraded to their level. This book comprises six volumes, which gives information on Radiological Anatomy, Embryology, Nomogram, Normal Variants, Physics, Imaging Techniques, and all the aspects of Diagnostic Radiology including Neuroradiology, Head and Neck, Chest and CVS, Abdomen, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Breast, Musculoskeletal and Multisystem Disorders & related Interventional techniques. It will serve as a primary reference for residents and subspeciality trainees and fellows to facilitate their learning in preparation for their examination, and also the consultant radiologists in their daily clinical practice.
This volume is subdivided into three parts. The first part deals with paediatric neuroradiology. This section is contributed by eminent international experts with a deep insight into the normal development of the paediatric brain, anomalies, paediatric infections and pathologies and paediatric spinal anomalies. The second part comprises adult neuroradiology. The role of imaging in diagnosing neurological diseases is discussed across the spectrum of conditions, which includes skull, sellar and cranial nerve pathologies, trauma, infection, stroke, CSF disorders, inflammatory and demyelinating diseases, epilepsy, tumours and tumour-like diseases, and metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. The third part elaborates the interventions in neuroradiology. Interventional neuroradiology is a subspeciality in itself. The section’s comprehensive coverage deals with all the brain and neck vascular abnormalities and their interventions in great detail
thorough clinical expertise and familiarity with all the imaging modalities appropriate to address their clinical questions are necessary, regardless of one’s favoured subspeciality. To keep the content relevant to them, we have tried to stay upgraded to their level. This book comprises six volumes, which gives information on Radiological Anatomy, Embryology, Nomogram, Normal Variants, Physics, Imaging Techniques, and all the aspects of Diagnostic Radiology including Neuroradiology, Head and Neck, Chest and CVS, Abdomen, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Breast, Musculoskeletal and Multisystem Disorders & related Interventional techniques. It will serve as a primary reference for residents and subspeciality trainees and fellows to facilitate their learning in preparation for their examination, and also the consultant radiologists in their daily clinical practice.
This volume is subdivided into three parts. The first part deals with paediatric neuroradiology. This section is contributed by eminent international experts with a deep insight into the normal development of the paediatric brain, anomalies, paediatric infections and pathologies and paediatric spinal anomalies. The second part comprises adult neuroradiology. The role of imaging in diagnosing neurological diseases is discussed across the spectrum of conditions, which includes skull, sellar and cranial nerve pathologies, trauma, infection, stroke, CSF disorders, inflammatory and demyelinating diseases, epilepsy, tumours and tumour-like diseases, and metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. The third part elaborates the interventions in neuroradiology. Interventional neuroradiology is a subspeciality in itself. The section’s comprehensive coverage deals with all the brain and neck vascular abnormalities and their interventions in great detail
- Divides the contents of each volume into sections - to mirror the way you practice.
- Includes topics like Paediatrics Oncology and Interventional Radiology in each section for a holistic approach.
- Provides content written by more than 500+ prominent authors across the globe and further edited by more than 50+ editors of global repute.
- Organizes the material in structured, consistent chapter layouts for efficient and effective review.
- Contains heavily illustrated radiographical images along with additional CT, HRCT and MR correlative images.
- Covers the application of advanced neuroimaging techniques of spectroscopy, diffusion, perfusion and functional MRI.
- Provides approach to radiological diagnosis will be useful for radiologists in training.
- Comprises additional online chapters in each volume
Table of Contents
4.1 Radiological and Imaging Techniques withProtocol e.3
Sameer Vyas | Nirmalya Ray | Vikas Bhatia |
Chirag Kamal Ahuja | HARMANDEEP Singh |
Paramjeet Singh
4.2 Brain and Spinal Cord Anatomy e.42
KRISHNA PRATAP SINGH SENGER | Vinayagamani. S
4.3 Normal Anatomical Variants of the Brain and
Skull e.108
DIVYATA HINGWALA
4.4 Approach to Radiological Diagnosis e.133
SANDEEP VELICHET
4.4.1 APPROACH TO CYSTIC POSTERIOR FOSSA
ANOMALIES e.133
SANDEEP VELICHET | YEVVARI SAMEERA
4.4.2 NEUROIMAGING APPROACH OF ACQUIRED
METABOLIC DISORDERS e.139
SANDEEP VELICHET
4.4.3 APPROACH TO DIFFUSION RESTRICTING
LESION IN PAEDIATRICS e.146
SANDEEP VELICHETI | RAGHU TEJA SADINENI
4.4.4 APPROACH TO PAEDIATRIC POSTERIOR
FOSSA TUMORS e.155
VELICHETI SANDEEP | V. BALA MURALI KRISHNA
4.4.5 APPROACH TO LEUKODYSTROPHY WITH
ANTERIOR TEMPORAL CYST e.162
SARBESH TIWARI | ABHA VERMA
4.4.6 APPROACH TO PAEDIATRIC
LEUKODYSTROPHY WITH
CALCIFICATION e.165
SARBESH TIWARI | ABHA VERMA
4.4.7 APPROACH TO MENINGITIS e.168
RITWIK CHAKRABARTI
4.4.8 APPROACH TO ENCEPHALITIS AND
ENCEPHALITIS-LIKE DISORDERS e.170
RITWIK CHAKRABARTI
4.4.9 APPROACH TO SLOW VIRUS NEUROLOGICAL
DISEASES e.172
RITWIK CHAKRABARTI
4.4.10 APPROACH TO ABNORMAL EPENDYMAL
ENHANCEMENT e.174
RITWIK CHAKRABARTI
4.4.11 APPROACH TO SOLITARY RING-ENHANCING
BRAIN LESION e.176
ATUL MISHRA
4.4.12 APPROACH TO MULTIPLE RING-ENHANCING
BRAIN LESIONS e.179
ATUL MISHRA
4.4.13 APPROACH TO SOLID ENHANCING BRAIN
LESIONS e.181
ATUL MISHRA
4.4.14 APPROACH TO EXTRAAXIAL VS INTRAAXIAL
BRAIN LESIONS e.184
ATUL MISHRA
4.4.15 APPROACH TO NONTRAUMATIC
SUBARACHNOID HAEMORRHAGE e.186
S. SHIVRAM
4.4.16 APPROACH TO BILATERAL GLOBUS PALLIDUS
LESIONS IN CHILDHOOD e.191
AMAR KUMAR SINGH
4.4.17 APPROACH TO BILATERAL THALAMIC
LESIONS IN CHILDHOOD e.195
AMAR KUMAR SINGH
4.4.18 APPROACH TO BILATERAL PUTAMINAL
LESIONS IN CHILDHOOD e.200
AMAR KUMAR SINGH
4.4.19 APPROACH TO NONBASAL GANGLIA
INTRACRANIAL CALCIFICATION IN
CHILDREN e.206
AMAR KUMAR SINGH
4.4.20 APPROACH TO PINEAL REGION MASS IN
CHILDREN e.216
AJAY GARG
4.4.21 APPROACH TO INTRAVENTRICULAR MASS
(TRIGONE OF LATERAL VENTRICLE) IN
CHILDREN e.222
AJAY GARG
4.4.22 APPROACH TO INTRAVENTRICULAR MASS
(FORAMEN OF MONRO) IN CHILDREN e.233
AJAY GARG | SUBHASH KUMAR
4.4.23 APPROACH TO SELLAR TUMOURS IN
CHILDREN e.240
AJAY GARG | SUBHASH KUMAR
4.4.24 APPROACH TO SUPRASELLAR TUMOURS IN
CHILDREN e.247
AJAY GARG
4.4.25 APPROACH TO PARASELLAR TUMOURS IN
CHILDREN (CAVERNOUS SINUS) e.257
AJAY GARG
4.4.26 APPROACH TO INTRAVENTRICULAR
NEOPLASMS IN AN ADULT e.264
SAUTH GIRIRAJ SINGH | AKRITI GUJRAL
4.4.27 APPROACH TO CP ANGLE MASSES e.271
NAMITA SINGH | AKRITI GUJRA
4.4.28 SELLAR LESION e.276
T.R. KAPILAMOORTHY | SACHIN GIRDHAR
4.4.29 APPROACH TO VENOUS INFARCT e.281
CHIRAG KAMAL AHUJA
4.4.30 APPROACH TO ACUTE ARTERIAL
INFARCT e.284
CHIRAG KAMAL AHUJA
4.4.31 APPROACH TO HEAD INJURY (PRIMARY,
SECONDARY AND DELAYED EFFECTS) e.286
JITENDER SAINI
4.4.32 INTRACRANIAL CALCIFICATIONS IN
ADULTS e.295
N. SHIVA KANTH | V. SANDEEP
4.4.33 BASAL GANGLIA AND THALAMIC
ABNORMALITIES IN ADULTS e.299
N. SHIVA KANTH | V. SANDEEP
4.4.34 IMAGING APPROACH TO CAVERNOUS
SINUS LESIONS e.315
N. SHIVA KANTH | D. RAVI VARMA
4.4.35 APPROACH TO MENINGEAL LESIONS IN
CHILDREN e.323
AJAY GARG | ATIN KUMAR
PART 2
Pediatric Neuroimaging
4.5 Embryology of the Brain and Spine Relevant
to Paediatric Neuroimaging e.328
DORIS GEORGE YOHANNAN | NITHIN K. RAJU |
REBA BABU ALEX
4.6 Fetal Neuroimaging Update 2
Pradeep Krishnan | �zg�r �ztekin
4.7 Introduction to Paediatric
Neuroimaging 23
Rupa Radhakrishnan | Rajan Patel | Roy Jacob
4.8 Neonatal Ultrasound 36
4.8.1 CRANIAL ULTRASOUND IN NEONATES:
TECHNIQUE AND APPLICATIONS 36
S. MURALINATH | C.V. KANIMOZHI |
GOPINATHAN KATHIRVELU
4.8.2 NEONATAL SPINE: ULTRASOUND
EVALUATION e.343
ALKA S. KARNIK | NIDHI BHATNAGAR |
ALPANA KARNIK HEBLE
4.9 Normal Variants and Mimics of Pathology in
the Paediatric Brain and Spine e.361
Ata Siddiqui | Hiren Panwala | Foram Gala
4.10 Neonatal Hypoxia and Hypoglycaemia 58
Majed Alsadiq | Nihaal Reddy | Kshitij Mankad
4.11 Imaging of Neonatal Brain Infections 71
Ata Siddiqui | Alexia Egloff | RAHUL SINGH
4.12 Supratentorial Malformations 89
Ajay Taranath | Prasad B. Hanagandi |
Ah Young Jung
4.13 Imaging of Brainstem and Cerebellar
Malformations (Including Tubulinopathies
and MAP Anomalies) 122
Sanjay P. Prabhu
4.14(A) Imaging Normal Myelination e.392
Prateek Malik I Sniya Valsa Sudhakar
4.14(B) Imaging of Hypomyelination 134
Shahyan Siddiqui I Kshitij Mankad
4.15 Imaging of Neurometabolic Disorders in
Children 145
Rajan Patel I Shekhar Khanpara I Gopinathan I
Sanjay P. Prabhu
4.16 Imaging of Leukodystrophies in
Children 178
Philson J Mukkada I Rekha Sucy Cherian I
Teenu Franklin
4.17 Imaging of Paediatric Demyelinating
Disorders Including Paediatric MS 233
Matthias W. Wagner | Helen Branson |
Birgit Ertl-Wagner
4.18 Paediatric Stroke Imaging 250
Asthik Biswas | Sniya Sudhakar |
Karthik Muthusamy | Pradeep Krishnan |
Manohar Shroff
4.19 Imaging Challenges in Modern
Neuroimaging in Epilepsy 283
Felice D’Arco | Suresh Pujar | Andrea De Vito
4.20 NBIAs and Degenerative Brain Disorders
in Children 294
Matheus Soldatelli | Cesar Augusto P. F. Alves |
L�zaro Lu�s Faria do Amaral
4.21 Paediatric Brain Tumour Imaging in the
Era of Genomics 308
Amitkumar J. Choudhari | Kajari Bhattacharya |
Amrita Guha | Abhishek Mahajan
4.22 Imaging of CNS Phakomatoses 330
Sudhir Kale I Dinesh Chinchure I B. Varsha I
Rashmi Adiga
4.23 Moyamoya and Childhood
Vasculopathies 352
Nishtha Yadav I Shumyla Jabeen I
Hima Pendharkar
4.24 Sellar, Suprasellar and Parasellar
Pathologies in Children 382
Harshavardhan Mahalingam | Karthik Kulanthaivelu
4.25 Imaging of Hydrocephalus in Children 404
Roy Jacob | Rajan Patel | Rupa Radhakrishnan
4.26 Craniosynostosis 422
Asthik Biswas | M anohar M. Shroff
4.27 Chiari Malformations and
Encephalocoeles 432
Pavithra Mannam
4.28 Imaging of Craniovertebral Junction
Anomalies 439
Divyata Hingwala | Hir en Panwala
4.29 Imaging of Developmental Spinal
Malformations 454
Gopinathan Kathirv elu | A marnath C |
Chidambaram Balasubramaniam
4.30 Spinal Cord Lesions in Children 477
Narendra Kumar Jain | Bharat Hosur |
BA Muthanna | Rajesh U | Shijith KP
4.31 Advanced Neuroimaging in Children e.402
Santhakumar Senthilvelan | Sachin Girdhar |
Bejoy Thomas
PART 3
Adult Neuroimaging
4.32 Skull e.422
Ruma M. Sreedharan
4.33 Adult Neuro Infection 497
Paramjeet Singh I Sameer Vyas I Chirag Ahuja I
Vikas Bhatia I An uj Prabhakar I A jay Kumar
4.34 Traumatic Brain Injury 538
Jitender Saini I Shumyla Jabeen I Z arina Assis I
Paramveer Singh I Priyanka Priyadarshini
4.35 Inflammatory and Demyelinating
Diseases 578
G.G. Sharath Kumar | Vinay Hegde | Sarbesh Tiwari |
Kart hik Kulanthaivelu | Richa Singh Chauhan
4.35.1 Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis 578
Sarbesh Tiwari | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.2 Imaging in Acute Demyelinating
Encephalomyelitis 589
Sarbesh Tiwari | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.3 Imaging in Neuromyelitis Optica
Spectrum Disorder 595
G.G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.4 Imaging in Myelin Oligodendrocyte
Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated
Disorder 603
G.G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.5 Imaging in Neurosarcoidosis 608
Vinay Hegde | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.6 Imaging in CLIPPERS (Chronic
Lymphocytic Inflammation with
Pontine Perivascular Enhancement
Responsive to Steroids) 614
Kart hik Kulanthaivelu | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.7 Imaging in Pituitary Hypophysitis 616
G.G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.8 Imaging in Bell’s Palsy 619
Kart hik Kulanthaivelu | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.9 Imaging in IgG4-Related Disease -
Meningeal Pathology 623
Kart hik Kulant haiv elu | Ric ha Sin gh Chauhan |
G.G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.10 Imaging in Miscellaneous Meningeal
Inflammatory Pathologies 626
Sarbesh Tiwari | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.35.11 MRI Protocol in Inflammatory
Demyelinating Disorders 630
Sarbesh Tiwari | G .G. Sharath Kumar
4.36 CSF: Anatomy and Physiology e.441
Sunithi Elizabeth Mani | Kris hna Pratap Singh Senger
4.37 Central Nervous System Tumours 631
4.37.1 IMAGING OF THE ADULT BRAIN
TUMOURS 631
SUBHASH KUMAR | AJAY GARG
4.37.2 POSTTREATMENT IMAGING IN HIGH-GRADE
GLIOMAS e.470
ARPITA SAHU | SHUBHANKAR DESHPANDE |
BRENT WEINBERG | TEJPAL GUPTA |
ABHISHEK MAHAJAN
4.37.3 FUNCTIONAL NEUROONCOIMAGING e.482
ARPITA SAHU | AMA N SNEHIL | VINODH KUMAR |
ALIASGAR MOIYA DI | A BHISHEK MAHAJAN
4.38 Metabolic, Nutritional and Toxic
Disorders 726
D. Ravi Varma I Sandeep Ponnaganti I An jan Pyal
4.39 Dementias and Degenerative Diseases 771
Viv ek Lanka I Arp ana Arbind I Suni l Kumar Khokhar I
Chandana Nagaraj I Sandhya Mangalore I
Rose Dawn Bharath
4.40 Stroke Imaging 807
Chirag Kamal Ahuja I An uj Prabhakar I
Vivek Agarw al I A astha Takkar Kapila I
Sameer Vyas I Paramjeet Singh
4.41 Multi-Modality Imaging of Epilepsy 831
Rammohan Vadapalli I Sita Jayalakshmi
4.42 Sella, Suprasellar and Parasellar
Region e.494
T.R. Kapilamoort hy
4.43 Imaging of the Cranial Nerves 868
Kanika Sekhri Sethi I Ab ha Verma I Sarbesh Tiwari
4.44 Spinal Cord 911
Sanjeev Kumar Handique | Parinita Sadhanidar |
Aneesh Mohimen | Savith Kumar | Chinmay Nagesh
4.44.1 INFECTIVE PATHOLOGY OF THE SPINAL
CORD 911
SANJEE V KUMA R HA NDIQUE | PARINITA
SADHA NIDAR
4.44.2 SPINAL CORD INTRAMEDULLARY AND
INTRADURAL EXTRAMEDULLARY TUMOURS,
NONNEOPLASTIC MASSES AND CYSTS 923
ANEESH MOHIMEN | POOJA GUPTA
4.44.3 TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD INJURY 942
SAVITH KUMAR | CHINMAY NAGESH
PART 4
Interventional Neuroradiology
4.45 Introduction 954
4.46 Embryology of Intracranial Arteries and
Veins e.516
Reba Babu Alex | Doris George Yohannan
4.47 Vascular Anatomy of the Head and Neck
(Extracranial) e.527
Part hiban Balasundaram | S. Leve Joseph Devarajan
4.48 Intracranial Arterial Anatomy e.541
Somenath Chatterjee | H emant Sonwalkar |
Siddhart ha Wuppalapati
4.49 Normal Cerebral Venous Anatomy e.546
Christopher Yusuf Akhunbay-Fudge | Tufail Patankar
4.50 Spinal Angiogram e.554
Hima Pendharkar
4.51 Carotid and Cerebral Angiographic
Techniques e.577
Vivek Gupta | Sandeep Moudgil
4.52 Intracranial Aneurysms and Nontraumatic
Subarachnoid Haemorrhage 955
VINAY GOEL I NISCHINT JAIN I
Leve Joseph Devarajan Sebastian
4.53 Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease 970
Chirag Kamal Ahuja | Chirag Jain | Sucharita Ray |
Sameer Vyas | Vivek Gupta | Dheeraj Khurana |
Niranjan Khandelwal
4.54 Nonatheromatous Vasculopathy e.595
P.N. Sylaja | Soumya Sundaram |
Sapna Erat Sreedharan
4.55 Intracranial Venous and Dural Sinus
Occlusion 983
Kart hikumar Balasubr amani an I Shyamkumar N. Keshava
4.56 Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation 989
H.R. Arvind a
4.57 Cranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistula 1006
Hemant Sonwalkar | Siddhart ha Wuppalapati
4.58 Carotid Cavernous Fistula 1014
Siddhart ha Wuppalapati
4.59 Pial Arteriovenous Fistula 1023
Vivek Gupta | Sandeep Moudgil
4.60 Vein of Galen Aneurysmal Malformation:
Embryology, Pathophysiology and
Management 1030
Rashmi Saraf
4.61 Cerebrovascular Malformations Without
Arteriovenous Shunting e.611
H. R. Arvind a
4.62 Endovascular Intervention in Acute
Ischaemic Stroke 1049
Vipul Gupta | Nishchint Jain
4.63 Extracranial Carotid Stenosis 1066
Sukalyan Purkayastha | K ajari Bhattacharya
4.64 Trigeminal Neuralgia e.626
H. V. Easwer | B. J. Sudhir | H . R. Darshan |
B. Anand | Subin Sukesan | K . Santhosh Kumar |
Rupa Sreedhar
4.65 Spinal Vascular Malformations 1079
Hima Pendharkar
