MENA Power 2022 - The outlook for projects and investment in the Middle East and North Africa power market - MEED Insights

1.1 Demand growth by country
1.2 Demand growth by sector
1.3 Installed capacity by country
1.3.1 Thermal capacity by energy source
1.3.2 Installed renewable capacity by country
1.4 Annual power generation by country

2.1 Energy transition and decarbonisation
2.2 Energy security and diversification
2.3 Finite gas reserves
2.4 Renewables
2.4.1 National targets in the Mena region
2.5 Generation costs
2.6 Digitisation and Smart grids
2.6.1 Digitalisation of energy
2.6.2 Smart grids
2.7 Energy storage and grid integration
2.7.1 Storage
2.7.2 Hydrogen storage
2.8 Atomic ambitions
2.9 Private capital and force majeure limitations
2.10 Asset sale
2.11 Curbing consumption

3.1 Contract awards
3.2 Project pipeline

4.1 Leading ministries and government agencies
4.2 Leading clients
4.3 Leading contractors

5.1 Market overview
5.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
5.1.2 The impact of Covid-19
5.1.3 Renewable energy integration
5.2 Industry structure
5.2.1 Government
5.2.2 Private power
5.2.3 Sector reform
5.3 Demand
5.3.1 Power consumption
5.3.2 Demand forecast
5.4 Supply
5.4.1 Installed generation capacity
5.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
5.4.3 International electrical interconnection
5.5 Projects
5.5.1 Project trends
5.5.2 Power generation projects
5.5.3 Storage project
5.5.5 Transmission projects
5.6 Leading clients and contractors
5.6.1 Leading clients
5.6.2 Leading contractors

6.1 Market overview
6.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
6.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
6.1.3 Renewable energy integration
6.2 Industry structure
6.2.1 Government
6.2.2 Private power
6.2.3 Sector reform
6.3 Demand
6.3.1 Power consumption
6.3.2 Demand forecast
6.4 Supply
6.4.1 Installed generation capacity
6.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
6.4.3 International electrical interconnection
6.5 Projects
6.5.1 Project trends
6.5.2 Power generation projects
6.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects
6.6 Leading clients and contractors
6.6.1 Leading clients
6.6.2 Leading contractors

7.1 Market overview
7.1.1 From deficit to surplus
7.1.2 Economic outlook
7.1.3 Further capacity additions
7.1.4 Grid interconnection
7.1.5 Regional energy hub
7.2 Industry structure
7.2.1 Government
7.2.2 Private power
7.2.3 Sector reform
7.3 Demand
7.3.1 Power consumption
7.3.2 Demand forecast
7.4 Supply
7.4.1 Installed generation capacity
7.4.2 Transmission and distribution network
7.4.3 International electrical interconnection
7.5 Projects
7.5.1 Project trends
7.5.2 Power generation projects
7.5.3 Transmission & distribution projects
7.6 Leading clients and contractors
7.6.1 Leading clients
7.6.2 Leading contractors

8.1 Market overview
8.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
8.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
8.2 Industry structure
8.2.1 Government
8.2.2 Private power
8.2.3 Sector reform
8.3 Demand
8.3.1 Power demand and consumption
8.4 Supply
8.4.1 Installed generation capacity
8.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
8.4.3 International electrical interconnection
8.5 Project trends
8.5.1 Project trends
8.5.2 Power generation projects
8.5.3 Decommissioning programme
8.5.5 Storage project
8.5.6 Transmission & distribution projects
8.6 Leading clients and contractors
8.6.1 Leading clients
8.6.2 Leading contractors

9.1 Market overview
9.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
9.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
9.2 Industry structure
9.2.1 Government
9.2.2 Private power
9.2.3 Sector reform
9.3 Demand
9.3.1 Power consumption
9.3.2 Demand forecast
9.4 Supply
9.4.1 Installed generation capacity
9.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
9.4.3 International electricity exchange
9.5 Projects
9.5.1 Projects trends
9.5.2 Power generation projects
9.5.5 Transmission and distribution projects
9.6 Leading clients and contractors
9.6.2 Leading clients
9.6.1 Leading contractors
9.7 KRG region
9.7.1 Market overview
9.7.2 Industry structure
9.7.3 Supply and demand trends
9.7.4 Future capacity additions
9.7.5 Power generation projects
9.7.6 Transmission & distribution network

10.1 Market overview
10.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
10.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
10.1.3 Renewable energy integration
10.2 Industry structure
10.2.1 Government
10.2.2 Private power
10.2.3 Sector reform
10.3 Demand
10.3.1 Power consumption
10.3.2 Demand forecast
10.4 Supply
10.4.1 Installed generation capacity
10.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
10.4.3 International electrical interconnection
10.5 Projects
10.5.1 Project trends
10.5.2 Power generation projects
10.5.3 Storage project
10.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects
10.6 Leading clients and contractors
10.6.1 Leading clients
10.6.2 Leading contractors

11.1 Market overview
11.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
11.1.2 Renewable energy integration
11.2 Industry structure
11.2.1 Government
11.2.2 Private sector
11.2.3 Sector reform
11.3 Demand
11.3.1 Power consumption
11.3.2 Demand forecast
11.4 Supply
11.4.3 Installed generation capacity
11.4.4 Transmission and distribution network
11.4.5 International electrical interconnection
11.5 Projects
11.5.1 Project trends
11.5.2 Power generation projects
11.5.3 Decommissioning programme
11.5.4 Transmission and distribution (T&D) projects
11.6 Leading clients and contractors
11.6.1 Leading clients
11.6.2 Leading contractors

12.1 Market overview
12.1.1 Renewable energy integration
12.2 Industry structure
12.2.1 Government
12.2.2 Private power
12.2.3 Sector reform
12.3 Demand
12.3.1 Power consumption
12.3.2 Demand forecast
12.4 Supply
12.4.1 Installed generation capacity
12.4.2 Transmisison and distribution network
12.4.3 International electrical interconnection
12.5 Projects
12.5.1 Project trends
12.5.2 Power generation projects
12.5.3 Storage project
12.5.4 Transmission & distribution projects
12.6 Leading clients and contractors
12.6.1 Leading clients
12.6.2 Leading contractors

13.1 Market overview
13.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
13.1.2 Renewable energy integration
13.2 Industry structure
13.2.1 Government
13.2.2 Private power
13.2.3 Sector reform
13.3 Demand
13.3.1 Power consumption
13.3.2 Demand forecast
13.4 Supply
13.4.1 Installed generation capacity
13.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
13.4.3 International electrical interconnection
13.5 Projects
13.5.1 Project trends
13.5.2 Power generation projects
13.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects
13.6 Leading clients and contractors
13.6.1 Leading clients
13.6.2 Leading contractors

14.1 Market overview
14.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
14.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
14.1.3 Renewable energy integration
14.2 Industry structure
14.2.1 Government
14.2.2 Private power
14.2.3 Sector reform
14.3 Demand
14.3.1 Power consumption
14.3.2 Demand forecast
14.4 Supply
14.4.1 Installed generation capacity
14.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
14.4.3 International electrical interconnection
14.5 Projects
14.5.1 Project trends
14.5.2 Power generation projects
14.5.3 Storage project
14.5.4 Transmission & distribution projects
14.6 Leading clients and contractors
14.6.1 Leading clients
14.6.2 Leading contractors

15.1 Market overview
15.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
15.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
15.1.3 Renewable energy integration
15.2 Industry structure
15.2.1 Government
15.2.2 Private power
15.2.3 Sector reform
15.3 Demand
15.3.1 Power consumption
15.3.2 Demand forecast
15.4 Supply
15.4.1 Installed capacity
15.4.2 Transmission and distribution network
15.4.3 International electrical interconnection
15.5 Projects
15.5.1 Projects trends
15.5.2 Power generation projects
15.5.3 Decommissioning programme
15.5.4 Storage project
15.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects
15.6 Leading clients and contractors
15.6.1 Leading clients
15.6.2 Leading contractors

16.1 Market overview
16.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
16.1.2 The impact of Covid-19
16.1.3 Renewable energy integration
16.2 Industry structure
16.2.1 Government
16.2.2 Private power programme
16.2.3 Sector reform
16.3 Demand
16.3.1 Power consumption
16.3.2 Demand forecast
16.4 Supply
16.4.1 Installed generation capacity
16.4.2 Transmission and distribution network
16.4.3 International electrical interconnection
16.5 Projects
16.5.1 Projects trends
16.5.2 Power generation projects
16.5.3 Storage project
16.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects
16.6 Leading clients and contractors
16.6.1 Leading clients
16.6.2 Leading contractors

17.1 Market overview
17.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
17.1.2 The impact of Covid-19 and other issues
17.1.3 Renewable energy integration
17.2 Industry structure
17.2.1 Government
17.2.2 Private power
17.2.3 Sector reform
17.3 Demand
17.3.1 Power consumption
17.3.2 Demand forecast
17.4 Supply
17.4.1 Installed generation capacity
17.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
17.4.3 International electrical interconnection
17.5 Projects
17.5.1 Project trends
17.5.2 Power generation projects
17.5.3 Decommissioning programme
17.5.4 Storage project
17.5.5 Transmission projects
17.6 Leading clients and contractors
17.6.1 Leading clients
17.6.2 Leading contractors

18.1 Market overview
18.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
18.1.2 Impact of the Covid-19
18.1.3 Renewable energy integration
18.2 Industry structure
18.2.1 Government
18.3 Demand
18.3.1 Power consumption
18.4 Supply
18.4.1 Installed generation capacity
18.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
18.4.3 International electrical interconnection
18.5 Projects
18.5.1 Project trends
18.5.2 Power generation projects

19.1 Market overview
19.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
19.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
19.2 Industry structure
19.2.1 Government
19.2.2 Private power
19.2.3 Sector reform
19.3 Demand
19.3.1 Power consumption
19.3.2 Demand forecast
19.4 Supply
19.4.1 Installed generation capacity
19.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
19.4.3 International electrical interconnection
19.5 Projects
19.5.1 Project trends
19.5.2 Power generation projects
19.5.3 Transmission projects
19.6 Leading clients and contractors
19.6.1 Leading clients
19.6.2 Leading contractors

20.1 Market overview
20.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
20.1.2 Impact of Covid-19 on the power sector
20.1.3 Renewable energy integration
20.2 Industry structure
20.2.1 Government
20.2.2 Private power
20.2.3 Sector reform
20.3 Demand
20.3.1 Power consumption
20.3.2 Demand forecast
20.4 Supply
20.4.1 Installed generation capacity and annual power generation
20.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
20.4.3 International electrical interconnection
20.5 Projects
20.5.1 Project trends
20.5.2 Power generation projects
20.5.3 Storage project
20.5.4 Transmission & distribution projects
20.6 Leading clients and contractors
20.6.1 Leading clients
20.6.2 Leading contractors
20.7 Abu Dhabi
20.7.1 Market overview
20.7.2 Industry structure
20.7.3 Supply and demand trends
20.7.4 Future capacity additions
20.7.5 Major power generation projects
20.7.6 Transmission and distribution network
20.8 Dubai
20.8.1 Market overview
20.8.2 Industry structure
20.8.3 Supply and demand trends
20.8.4 Future capacity additions
20.8.5 Major power generation projects
20.8.6 Transmission and distribution network
20.9 Northern Emirates
20.9.1 Market overview
20.9.2 Industry structure
20.9.3 Supply and demand trends
20.9.4 Future capacity additions
20.9.5 Power generation projects
20.9.6 Transmission and distribution network

21.1 Market overview
21.1.1 Energy targets and national strategy
21.1.2 Impact of Covid-19
21.1.3 Renewable energy integration
21.2 Industry structure
21.2.1 Government
21.2.2 Private power
21.2.3 Sector reform
21.3 Demand
21.3.1 Power consumption
21.3.2 Demand forecast
21.4 Supply
21.4.1 Installed generation capacity
21.4.2 Transmission & distribution network
21.4.3 International electrical interconnection
21.5 Projects
21.5.1 Project trends
21.5.2 Power generation projects
21.5.5 Transmission & distribution projects

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Table 1: Mena, power sector indicators cumulative installed capacity (MW), annual power generation (GWh), and installed renewable capacity (MW) by country; 2020, 2025, and 2030
Table 2: Mena Top 10 power EPC contracts awarded in 2020
Table 3: Mena power contracts, underway or planned, by country ($m)
Table 4: Algeria power sector key facts, 2020
Table 5: Selected Algeria power projects awarded and completed since 2012 by value ($m)
Table 6: Algeria power generation projects under construction by value ($m)
Table 7: Algeria’s 2030 renewables plan
Table 8: Planned or underway renewable power projects in Algeria by value ($m)
Table 9: Algeria power transmission projects under construction ($m)
Table 10: Upcoming power transmission projects by value ($m)
Table 11: Algeria leading contractors by projects under execution ($m)
Table 12: Bahrain power sector key facts, 2020
Table 13: Number of transmission substations, 2014-2018
Table 14: Number of underground cables (km), 2014-2018
Table 15: Selected Bahrain power projects awarded and completed since 2016
Table 16: Major upcoming power generation projects in Bahrain by value ($m)
Table 17: Major renewable energy projects in Bahrain ($m)
Table 18: Bahrain power transmission projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 19: Bahrain power transmission projects in pre-execution phase by value ($m)
Table 20: Bahrain leading active contractors by value ($m)
Table 21: Egypt power sector key facts, 2020
Table 22: Planned merchant IPP renewables projects up to 2022
Table 23: Energy sold from distribution companies by end-use, 2019/2020
Table 24: Main power stations, 2020
Table 25: Installed capacity and production from isolated power plants, 2018/2019-2019/2020
Table 26: Fuel consumption by the power sector, 2018/2019-2019/2020 (Ktoe)
Table 27: Capacity of transformers in Egypt, 2019/2020
Table 28: Total length of transmission lines and cables in Egypt (km), 2017/2018-2019/2020
Table 29: Egypt, power generation projects under execution by value ($m) and capacity (MW)
Table 30: Egypt, planned renewable power generation projects by value ($m)
Table 31: Energy generated from hydropower plants, 2013-2018 (GWh)
Table 32: Egypt, power transmission projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 33: Egypt, planned T&D projects by value ($m)
Table 34: Egypt, leading power sector clients by value ($m)
Table 35: Egypt leading power sector contractors by value ($m)
Table 36: Iran power sector key facts, 2020
Table 37: Iranian electricity consumption (GWh)
Table 38: Iranian electricity consumption (% of total)
Table 39: Transmission lines in Iran (km), 2010/11-2017/18
Table 40: Distribution lines data (2017/18)
Table 41: Iranian transmission substation capacity: MVA (2015/16-2017/18)
Table 42: Iranian T & D losses (GWh), 2015-2020
Table 43: Iranian electricity exports and imports (TWh), 2010/11-2017/18
Table 44: Iran power generation projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 45: Iran power generation projects in pre-execution phase by value ($m)
Table 46: Iran renewable energy capacity by technology* (MW)
Table 47: Companies with renewable and clean power purchase agreements as of 2019 in Iran
Table 48: Iran renewable energy projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 49: Iran renewable energy projects in pre-execution phase by value ($m)
Table 50: Renewables feed-in tariff rates, October 2019
Table 51: Iranian electricity production by fuel type (% of total), 2004-2019
Table 52: Iraq power sector key facts, 2020
Table 53: Forecast of consumption in main grid by type (%), 2018-2030
Table 54: Ministry of Electricity plan (2018-2022) with subsidized fuel
Table 55: Iraq 132kV requirements under the long-term transmission plan, 2015-2030 (base forecast)
Table 56: Overall investment in transmission equipment under the long-term plan, 2015-2030 ($m)
Table 57: Long-term investment, 2015-2030
Table 58: INES recommendations for T&D sector
Table 59: Cumulative transmission capacity and Length of transmission lines in Iraq, 2018-2025
Table 60: Iraq, conventional power generation projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 61: Iraq upcoming conventional power projects by value ($m) and capacity (MW)
Table 62: Upcoming renewable power projects in Iraq ($m)
Table 63: Iraq, existing and planned power transmission projects by net project value ($m)
Table 64: KRG planned power generation (including renewables) projects ($m)
Table 65: Jordan power sector key facts, 2020
Table 66: Significant Figs for electricity sector in Jordan
Table 67: Jordan’s renewable energy tariffs
Table 68: Electrical energy consumption in Jordan (GWh)
Table 69: Jordan, number of consumers (thousands), 2017-2019
Table 70: Electrical Losses by Sector Type, 2018-2019
Table 71: Available capacity of generating plants (MW), 2016-2020
Table 72: Jordan’s CEGCO installed capacity by plant
Table 73: SEPCO installed capacity, 2011-2020
Table 74: Electricity sales (GWh), 2016-2020
Table 75: Transmission lines (km), 2016-2020
Table 76: Main substations installed capacity (MVA), 2016-2020
Table 77: Electricity imports (GWh), 2011-2020
Table 78: Peak load for Interconnected System (MW)
Table 79: Electricity demand forecast in the interconnected system
Table 80: Selected Jordan power projects awarded and completed since 2016
Table 81: Upcoming power generation projects by value
Table 82: Jordan, renewable energy projects under construction by value ($m)
Table 83: Jordan, planned renewable power projects by value ($m)
Table 84: Fuel consumption for electricity generation by type of fuel (thousand tons of oil equivalent), 2017-
Table 85: Jordan leading contractors by projects under execution by value ($m)
Table 86: Kuwait power sector key facts, 2020
Table 87: Peak power demand and available capacity, 2015-2030 (MW)
Table 88: Breakdown of additional demand by sector, 2012-2022
Table 89: Existing power plants
Table 90: Kuwait transmission network (ckm), 2020
Table 91: Kuwait distribution network (ckm), 2020
Table 92: Kuwait planned generation capacity additions, 2017-2027 (MW)
Table 93: Kuwait planned generation capacity additions, 2028-2035 (MW)
Table 94: Kuwait planned power generation projects (excluding renewables) by value ($m)
Table 95: Kuwait planned renewable (solar) projects by value ($m)
Table 96: Small-scale solar schemes in Kuwait
Table 97: Major existing T&D contracts by value ($m)
Table 98: Planned T&D contracts
Table 99: Kuwait leading power and renewable clients by value ($m)
Table 100: Lebanon, power sector key facts, 2020
Table 101: Lebanon, power sector governance structure
Table 102: Lebanon, power sector project contract awards under execution by value ($m)
Table 103: Lebanon, project contract awards in the pipeline by value ($m)
Table 104: Lebanon, existing installed and effective generation capacity (MW)
Table 105: Lebanon, planned power generation assets (MW) by MOEW
Table 106: Lebanon, renewable energy targets and potentials (MW)
Table 107: Lebanon, wind power and solar power auctions
Table 108: Lebanon, existing hydropower generation assets (MW)
Table 109: Lebanon, hydropower targets and potential (MW)

Fig 1: Mena power consumption (TWh), 2015-2030
Fig 2: Power Consumption by Country, GWh, 2020-2030
Fig 3: Power demand growth in Mena countries by growth rate (%)
Fig 4: Demand Bifurcation by Country, GWh, 2020
Fig 5: Projected Demand Bifurcation by Country, GWh, 2025
Fig 6: Mena installed total capacity (MW), 2015?2030
Fig 7: Mena, cumulative installed capacity by country (MW), 2020, 2025, and 2030
Fig 8: Mena, installed thermal capacity growth by energy source (MW), 2020, 2025, and 2030
Fig 9: Mena, installed renewable capacity by country (MW), 2020, 2025, and 2030
Fig 10: Mena, annual power generation by country (GWh), 2020, 2025, and 2030
Fig 11: The carbon challenge
Fig 12: Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (tonnes), 2019
Fig 13: Carbon emissions by country (million tonnes of carbon dioxide), 2009-2019
Fig 14: GCC solar photovoltaic IPP tariffs, Low bid ? LCOE ($cents/kWh)
Fig 15: Mena renewables market in 2020
Fig 16: Renewable energy costs ($/kWh)
Fig 17: Forecasted battery storage dedicated to the power sector by region (GWh)
Fig 18: Mena power sector contract awards ($bn), 2011?2021*
Fig 19: Mena power contracts by country, stage and value ($m)
Fig 20: Mena top power ministries by projects planned or underway
Fig 21: Mena top power ministries by projects planned or underway
Fig 22: Mena top power clients by contract award value ($m)
Fig 23: Mena top power contractor by contract award value ($m)
Fig 24: Structure of the Algerian electricity market
Fig 25: Algeria power consumption (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 26: Algeria power consumption by segment (GWh), 2020
Fig 27: Algeria power demand (GWh), 2020-2030
Fig 28: Algeria installed capacity (MW), 2015-2030
Fig 29: Algeria installed capacity by technology (MW), 2020 (%)
Fig 30: Algeria installed total capacity by fuel type (per cent), 2015-2020 (Phase 1)
Fig 31: Algeria installed total capacity by fuel type (per cent), 2021-2030 (Phase 2)
Fig 32: Algeria power generation (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 33: Algeria’s length of transmission network (km), 2004-2018
Fig 34: Algeria’s length of the distribution network (km), 2010-2018
Fig 35: The Algeria power project contract awards, 2011-2021* ($m)
Fig 36: Algeria power pipeline projects size, by stage ($m)
Fig 37: Algeria power pipeline projects size, by sector ($m)
Fig 38: Algeria's installed generation capacity by fuel type, 2020 (MW)
Fig 39: Algeria active clients by power contracts under execution ($m)
Fig 40: Bahrain, annual power consumption and projected demand (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 41: Bahrain peak demand (MW), 2015-2020
Fig 42: Bahrain peak demand growth (per cent), 2015-2020
Fig 43: Bahrain average peak load and system generation availability, 2020
Fig 44: Bahrain total installed capacity by fuel type (MW), 2015-2030
Fig 45: Bahrain, annual power generation capacity (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 46: Bahrain annual T&D Losses (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 47: Transmission & distribution contract awards, 2016-2020 ($m)
Fig 48: Bahrain electricity imports and exports (GWh), 2011-2018
Fig 49: The Bahrain power project contract awards, 2011-2021* ($m)
Fig 50: Bahrain power pipeline projects size, by stage ($m)
Fig 51: Bahrain power pipeline projects size, by sector ($m)
Fig 52: Renewable energy contract awards, 2011-2021* ($m)
Fig 53: Bahrain active clients by power contracts under execution ($m)
Fig 54: Structure of the Egyptian electricity sector
Fig 55: Egypt, annual power consumption (GWh), 2015-2020
Fig 56: Egypt electricity consumption by end-user, 2019/2020
Fig 57: Egypt, annual power consumption forecast (GWh), 2021-2030
Fig 58: Installed capacity by technology, 2020 (%)
Fig 59: Peak load and installed capacity, 2008/2009-2019/2020
Fig 60: Egypt as a regional electricity hub
Fig 61: Egypt, power generation project contract awards ($m), 2011?2021*
Fig 62: Egypt, power generation project contract awards in pipeline ($m)
Fig 63: Iran electricity consumption (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 64: Iran cumulative installed capacity (MW), 2015-2030
Fig 65: Iran installed power capacity by energy type (TWh), 2019
Fig 66: Iran annual power generation (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 67: Iran power project contract awards, 2011-2021* ($m)
Fig 68: Iran power pipeline projects size, by stage ($m)
Fig 69: Iran power pipeline projects size, by sector ($m)
Fig 70: Installed cumulative renewable capacity (MW), Iran, 2015-2030
Fig 71: Iran renewable energy installations
Fig 72: Iran nuclear power programme
Fig 73: Biggest clients by work under execution ($m)
Fig 74: Biggest contractors by work under execution ($m)
Fig 75: Forecast peak electricity demand in Iraq, 2016-2030
Fig 76: Iraq power consumption (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 77: Power consumption by segment (%), 2020
Fig 78: Iraq peak power demand and available power capacity (GW), 2018-2023
Fig 79: Iraq cumulative installed capacity by fuel type (MW), 2015-2030
Fig 80: Iraq electricity generation by fuel type (GWh), 2015-2030
Fig 81: Ministry of Electricity plan (2018-2022) with subsidised fuel
Fig 82: The 2015 Iraq 400kV transmission system under the short-term plan
Fig 83: Load centres, zones and gas locations under the long-term transmission plan