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Pediatric Anesthesia: A Guide for the Non-Pediatric Anesthesia Provider Part II

  • Book

  • May 2022
  • Bentham Science Publishers Ltd
  • ID: 5607005
Pediatric Anesthesia: A Guide for the Non-Pediatric Anesthesia is a comprehensive, contemporary reference that addresses all aspects of pediatric anesthesia. Both students and medical practitioners - novice and experienced - will find invaluable educational and practical information in this book. The book covers the subject in two parts.
 
Part I covers basic information about pediatric and neonatal anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, emergency room and operating room procedures and surgery. Chapters on general anesthetic procedures in emergency rooms, operational theatres and common surgeries.
 
Part II covers advanced topics for practicing healthcare professionals which include anesthesia for patients with a range of common and uncommon comorbidities, considerations for critically-ill patients, genetic disorders, pain management, COVID-19 guidelines for anesthesia, patient safety and research.  
 

Key features:

  • Basic and advanced information about pediatric and neonatal anesthesia is covered in 25 chapters over two parts 
  • Simple and organized presentation for learners
  • Contributions by expert clinicians and researchers
  • Special topics included such as considerations for patients with comorbidities and genetic disorders
  • References for further reading
  • Detailed illustrations and tables
The text is an essential reference for scholars and professionals affiliated with general anesthesiology and surgery specialties at all levels who want to understand anesthesia for pediatric patients.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Anesthesia for Pediatric Patients with Common Comorbidities Part II
  • Introduction
  • Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events
  • Risk Factors
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Investigations
  • Postponement of Elective Surgery
  • Perioperative Management
  • Premedication
  • Anesthetic Induction
  • Airway Device
  • Emergence
  • Asthma
  • Introduction
  • Wheezing as a Risk Factor for Praes
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Investigations
  • Perioperative Management
  • Preoperative
  • Premedication
  • Anesthetic Induction
  • Airway Device
  • Ventilation Strategy During Anesthesia
  • Intraoperative Bronchospasm
  • Medications That May Precipitate Bronchospasm
  • Emergence
  • Conclusion
  • Down Syndrome
  • Clinical Manifestations
  • Craniofacial Features
  • Neurological Features
  • Respiratory System
  • Musculoskeletal
  • Cardiac Anomalies
  • Behavioral Issues
  • Other Conditions
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Cardiac Assessment
  • Neurological Evaluation
  • Airway Abnormalities
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea
  • Perioperative Management
  • Investigations and Premedication
  • Anesthetic Induction
  • Intubation
  • Pulmonary Hypertension
  • Positioning
  • Pain Management
  • Emergence
  • Conclusion
  • Sickle Cell Disease
  • Introduction
  • Prevalence and Epidemiology
  • Pathophysiology
  • Clinical Features
  • Cerebrovascular
  • Acute Chest Syndrome
  • Cardiovascular
  • Aplastic Crisis
  • Genitourinary
  • Skeletal Complications
  • Laboratory Findings
  • Hemoglobin F and Hydroxyurea
  • Perioperative Management
  • Preoperative
  • Red Blood Cell Transfusion
  • Intraoperative
  • Pain Management
  • Postoperative
  • Conclusion
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children
  • Introduction
  • Central Sleep Apnea
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea
  • Mixed Sleep Apnea
  • Hypopnea
  • Etiology
  • Pathophysiology
  • Clinical Features
  • Investigations
  • Perioperative Management
  • Preoperative
  • Intraoperative
  • Postoperative
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
Chapter 2 Anesthesia for Pediatric Patients with Common Comorbidities Part II
  • Saranya Chinnappan and Monica Banerjee Autism
  • Introduction
  • Preoperative Concerns and Premedication
  • Intraoperative/Postoperative Management
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Introduction
  • Pharmacologic Interactions
  • Perioperative Concerns
  • Children with Adhd are More Uncooperative During Induction [8] So Premedication Will be Essential
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Introduction
  • Pathophysiology
  • Perioperative Management
  • Epidermolysis Bullosa
  • Introduction
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Perioperative Management
  • Von Willebrand's Disease
  • Disease Classification and Management
  • Perioperative Management
  • Conclusion
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
Chapter 3 Anesthesia for Pediatric Patients with Common Comorbidities Part III
  • Pravin Taneja and Nathalie Peiris Ex-Premature Patients
  • Introduction
  • Definitions
  • Morbidity and Mortality
  • Consequences of Prematurity
  • Ex-Premature Infants and Children
  • Respiratory and Airway Problems of the Ex-Premature Infant
  • Apnea of Prematurity
  • Neurologic Considerations
  • Intraventricular Hemorrhage
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity
  • Gastrointestinal Problems
  • Anesthetic Considerations
  • Pre-Evaluation
  • Perioperative Concerns
  • Pain Control
  • Diabetes
  • Introduction
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Insulin Pump and Continuous Glucose Monitor Considerations
  • Hypoglycemia Management
  • Insulin Correction Factor
  • Intraoperative Management
  • Postoperative Management
  • Obesity
  • Introduction
  • Preoperative Assessment
  • Intraoperative Management
  • Drug Dosing
  • Postoperative Management
  • Oncology Patients
  • Introduction
  • Anesthetic Implications
  • Preoperative Evaluation
  • Pediatric Malignancies
  • Leukemias
  • Clinical Presentation
  • Central Nervous System Tumors
  • Clinical Presentation
  • Lymphomas
  • Clinical Presentation
  • Intraoperative Considerations
  • Airway Considerations
  • Mediastinal Considerations
  • Intracranial Considerations
  • Systemic Effects of Malignancy
  • Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Considerations
  • Myocardial Toxicity
  • Pulmonary Toxicity
  • Tumor Lysis Syndrome
  • Summary
  • Post Congenital Heart Disease Surgery Patients for Non-Cardiac Surgery
  • Introduction
  • Consent for Publication
  • Conflict of Interest

Author

  • Bharathi Gourkanti
  • Irwin Gratz
  • Grace Dippo
  • Nathalie Peiris