CHAPTER 5: PASSENGER SECURITY EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 Market size and forecast
5.2 Airports
5.2.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
5.2.2 Market size and forecast, by region
5.2.3 Market analysis by country
5.3 Train Stations
5.3.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
5.3.2 Market size and forecast, by region
5.3.3 Market analysis by country
5.4 Bus Stations
5.4.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
5.4.2 Market size and forecast, by region
5.4.3 Market analysis by country
5.5 Seaports
5.5.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
5.5.2 Market size and forecast, by region
5.5.3 Market analysis by country
CHAPTER 6: PASSENGER SECURITY EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE
6.1 Overview
6.1.1 Market size and forecast
6.2 Baggage Inspection System
6.2.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.2.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.2.3 Market analysis by country
6.3 Explosive Detection System
6.3.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.3.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.3.3 Market analysis by country
6.4 Video Surveillance
6.4.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.4.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.4.3 Market analysis by country
6.5 Intrusion Detection and Prevention System
6.5.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.5.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.5.3 Market analysis by country
6.6 Fire Safety and Detection System
6.6.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.6.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.6.3 Market analysis by country
6.7 People Screening Systems
6.7.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.7.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.7.3 Market analysis by country
6.8 Others
6.8.1 Key market trends, growth factors and opportunities
6.8.2 Market size and forecast, by region
6.8.3 Market analysis by country
CHAPTER 7: PASSENGER SECURITY EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY REGION
7.1 Overview
7.1.1 Market size and forecast
7.2 North America
7.2.1 Key trends and opportunities
7.2.2 North America Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.2.3 North America Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.2.4 North America Market size and forecast, by Type
7.2.5 North America Market size and forecast, by country
7.2.5.1 U.S.
7.2.5.1.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.2.5.1.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.2.5.1.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.2.5.2 Canada
7.2.5.2.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.2.5.2.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.2.5.2.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3 Europe
7.3.1 Key trends and opportunities
7.3.2 Europe Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.3 Europe Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.4 Europe Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5 Europe Market size and forecast, by country
7.3.5.1 U.K.
7.3.5.1.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.1.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.1.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.2 Germany
7.3.5.2.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.2.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.2.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.3 Spain
7.3.5.3.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.3.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.3.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.4 Italy
7.3.5.4.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.4.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.4.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.5 France
7.3.5.5.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.5.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.5.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.6 Netherlands
7.3.5.6.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.6.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.6.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.3.5.7 Rest of Europe
7.3.5.7.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.3.5.7.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.3.5.7.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4 Asia-Pacific
7.4.1 Key trends and opportunities
7.4.2 Asia-Pacific Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.3 Asia-Pacific Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.4 Asia-Pacific Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5 Asia-Pacific Market size and forecast, by country
7.4.5.1 China
7.4.5.1.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.1.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.1.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5.2 Japan
7.4.5.2.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.2.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.2.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5.3 India
7.4.5.3.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.3.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.3.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5.4 Indonesia
7.4.5.4.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.4.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.4.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5.5 South Korea
7.4.5.5.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.5.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.5.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.4.5.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific
7.4.5.6.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.4.5.6.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.4.5.6.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.5 LAMEA
7.5.1 Key trends and opportunities
7.5.2 LAMEA Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.5.3 LAMEA Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.5.4 LAMEA Market size and forecast, by Type
7.5.5 LAMEA Market size and forecast, by country
7.5.5.1 Latin America
7.5.5.1.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.5.5.1.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.5.5.1.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.5.5.2 Middle East
7.5.5.2.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.5.5.2.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.5.5.2.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
7.5.5.3 Africa
7.5.5.3.1 Market size and forecast, by Offering
7.5.5.3.2 Market size and forecast, by Transport Infrastructure
7.5.5.3.3 Market size and forecast, by Type
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Global Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 2. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Equipment, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 3. Passenger Security Equipment Market Equipment by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 4. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Service, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 5. Passenger Security Equipment Market Service by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 6. Global Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 7. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Airports, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 8. Passenger Security Equipment Market Airports by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 9. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Train Stations, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 10. Passenger Security Equipment Market Train Stations by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 11. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Bus Stations, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 12. Passenger Security Equipment Market Bus Stations by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 13. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Seaports, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 14. Passenger Security Equipment Market Seaports by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 15. Global Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 16. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Baggage Inspection System, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 17. Passenger Security Equipment Market Baggage Inspection System by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 18. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Explosive Detection System, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 19. Passenger Security Equipment Market Explosive Detection System by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 20. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Video Surveillance, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 21. Passenger Security Equipment Market Video Surveillance by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 22. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Intrusion Detection and Prevention System, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 23. Passenger Security Equipment Market Intrusion Detection and Prevention System by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 24. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Fire Safety and Detection System, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 25. Passenger Security Equipment Market Fire Safety and Detection System by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 26. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for People Screening Systems, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 27. Passenger Security Equipment Market People Screening Systems by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 28. Passenger Security Equipment Market Revenue, for Others, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 29. Passenger Security Equipment Market Others by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 30. Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Region, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 31. North America Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 32. North America Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 33. North America Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 34. North America Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 35. U.S. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 36. U.S. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 37. U.S. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 38. Canada Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 39. Canada Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 40. Canada Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 41. Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 42. Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 43. Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 44. Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 45. U.K. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 46. U.K. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 47. U.K. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 48. Germany Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 49. Germany Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 50. Germany Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 51. Spain Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 52. Spain Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 53. Spain Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 54. Italy Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 55. Italy Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 56. Italy Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 57. France Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 58. France Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 59. France Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 60. Netherlands Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 61. Netherlands Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 62. Netherlands Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 63. Rest of Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 64. Rest of Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 65. Rest of Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 66. Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 67. Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 68. Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 69. Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 70. China Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 71. China Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 72. China Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 73. Japan Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 74. Japan Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 75. Japan Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 76. India Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 77. India Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 78. India Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 79. Indonesia Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 80. Indonesia Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 81. Indonesia Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 82. South Korea Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 83. South Korea Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 84. South Korea Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 85. Rest of Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 86. Rest of Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 87. Rest of Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 88. LAMEA Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 89. LAMEA Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 90. LAMEA Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 91. LAMEA Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Country, 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 92. Latin America Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 93. Latin America Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 94. Latin America Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 95. Middle East Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 96. Middle East Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 97. Middle East Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 98. Africa Passenger Security Equipment Market by Offering 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 99. Africa Passenger Security Equipment Market by Transport Infrastructure 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 100. Africa Passenger Security Equipment Market by Type 2020-2030, ($Million)
Table 101. Autoclear: Company Snapshot
Table 102. Autoclear: Operating Segments
Table 103. Autoclear: Product Portfolio
Table 104. Autoclear: Net Sales
Table 105. Autoclear: Key Stratergies
Table 106. Axis Communications Ab: Company Snapshot
Table 107. Axis Communications Ab: Operating Segments
Table 108. Axis Communications Ab: Product Portfolio
Table 109. Axis Communications Ab: Net Sales
Table 110. Axis Communications Ab: Key Stratergies
Table 111. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH: Company Snapshot
Table 112. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH: Operating Segments
Table 113. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH: Product Portfolio
Table 114. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH: Net Sales
Table 115. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH: Key Stratergies
Table 116. Honeywell International Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 117. Honeywell International Inc.: Operating Segments
Table 118. Honeywell International Inc.: Product Portfolio
Table 119. Honeywell International Inc.: Net Sales
Table 120. Honeywell International Inc.: Key Stratergies
Table 121. Kapsch Trafficcom Ag: Company Snapshot
Table 122. Kapsch Trafficcom Ag: Operating Segments
Table 123. Kapsch Trafficcom Ag: Product Portfolio
Table 124. Kapsch Trafficcom Ag: Net Sales
Table 125. Kapsch Trafficcom Ag: Key Stratergies
Table 126. L3Harris Technologies, Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 127. L3Harris Technologies, Inc.: Operating Segments
Table 128. L3Harris Technologies, Inc.: Product Portfolio
Table 129. L3Harris Technologies, Inc.: Net Sales
Table 130. L3Harris Technologies, Inc.: Key Stratergies
Table 131. Rapiscan Systems: Company Snapshot
Table 132. Rapiscan Systems: Operating Segments
Table 133. Rapiscan Systems: Product Portfolio
Table 134. Rapiscan Systems: Net Sales
Table 135. Rapiscan Systems: Key Stratergies
Table 136. Sita: Company Snapshot
Table 137. Sita: Operating Segments
Table 138. Sita: Product Portfolio
Table 139. Sita: Net Sales
Table 140. Sita: Key Stratergies
Table 141. Simens Ag: Company Snapshot
Table 142. Simens Ag: Operating Segments
Table 143. Simens Ag: Product Portfolio
Table 144. Simens Ag: Net Sales
Table 145. Simens Ag: Key Stratergies
Table 146. Smiths Group plc: Company Snapshot
Table 147. Smiths Group plc: Operating Segments
Table 148. Smiths Group plc: Product Portfolio
Table 149. Smiths Group plc: Net Sales
Table 150. Smiths Group plc: Key Stratergies
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Passenger Security Equipment Market Segmentation
Figure 2. Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030
Figure 3. Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030
Figure 4. Top Investment Pockets, by Region
Figure 5. Porter Five-1
Figure 6. Porter Five-2
Figure 7. Porter Five-3
Figure 8. Porter Five-4
Figure 9. Porter Five-5
Figure 10. Top Player Positioning
Figure 11. Passenger Security Equipment Market:Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
Figure 11. Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Offering, 2020 (%)
Figure 12. Comparative Share Analysis of Equipment Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 13. Comparative Share Analysis of Service Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 14. Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Transport Infrastructure, 2020 (%)
Figure 15. Comparative Share Analysis of Airports Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 16. Comparative Share Analysis of Train Stations Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 17. Comparative Share Analysis of Bus Stations Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 18. Comparative Share Analysis of Seaports Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 19. Passenger Security Equipment Market, by Type, 2020 (%)
Figure 20. Comparative Share Analysis of Baggage Inspection System Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 21. Comparative Share Analysis of Explosive Detection System Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 22. Comparative Share Analysis of Video Surveillance Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 23. Comparative Share Analysis of Intrusion Detection and Prevention System Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 24. Comparative Share Analysis of Fire Safety and Detection System Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 25. Comparative Share Analysis of People Screening Systems Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 26. Comparative Share Analysis of Others Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 (%)
Figure 27. Passenger Security Equipment Market by Region, 2020
Figure 28. U.S. Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 29. Canada Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 30. U.K. Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 31. Germany Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 32. Spain Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 33. Italy Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 34. France Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 35. Netherlands Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 36. Rest of Europe Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 37. China Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 38. Japan Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 39. India Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 40. Indonesia Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 41. South Korea Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 42. Rest of Asia-Pacific Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 43. Latin America Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 44. Middle East Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 45. Africa Passenger Security Equipment Market, 2020-2030 ($Million)
Figure 46. Top Winning Strategies, by Year
Figure 47. Top Winning Strategies, by Development
Figure 48. Top Winning Strategies, by Company
Figure 49. Product Mapping of Top 10 Players
Figure 50. Competitive Dashboard
Figure 51. Competitive Heatmap of Top 10 Key Players
Figure 52. Autoclear.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 53. Axis Communications Ab.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 54. Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 55. Honeywell International Inc. Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 56. Kapsch Trafficcom AG.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 57. L3Harris Technologies, Inc. Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 58. Rapiscan Systems.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 59. Sita.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 60. Simens AG.: Net Sales, ($Million)
Figure 61. Smiths Group PLC.: Net Sales, ($Million)