+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)

Automotive Engine Cooling System Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 94 Pages
  • November 2024
  • Region: Global
  • Prof Research
  • ID: 5663406
This report describes the global market size of Automotive Engine Cooling System from 2019 to 2023 and its CAGR from 2019 to 2023, and also forecasts its market size to the end of 2029 and its CAGR from 2024 to 2029.

For the geography segment; regional supply, demand, major players, and price is presented from 2019 to 2029.

This report covers the following regions:

  • North America
  • South America
  • Asia & Pacific
  • Europe
  • MEA
The key countries for each region are also included, such as the United States, China, Japan, India, Korea, ASEAN, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, CIS, and Brazil etc.

For the competitor segment, the report includes global key players of Automotive Engine Cooling System as well as some smaller players.

The information for each competitor includes:

  • Company Profile
  • Main Business Information
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
  • Market Share

Applications Segment:

  • Passenger Car
  • LCV
  • HCV

Companies Covered:

  • BorgWarner
  • Calsonic Kansei Corporation
  • Continental AG
  • Delphi Automotive LLP
  • Denso Corporation
  • Mahle GmbH
  • Schaeffler Group
  • Sogefi
Base Year: 2024
Historical Data: from 2019 to 2023
Forecast Data: from 2024 to 2029


This product will be delivered within 1-3 business days.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Executive SummaryChapter 2 Abbreviation and Acronyms
Chapter 3 Preface
3.1 Research Scope
3.2 Research Sources
3.2.1 Data Sources
3.2.2 Assumptions
3.3 Research Method
Chapter 4 Market Landscape
4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Classification/Types
4.3 Application/End Users
Chapter 5 Market Trend Analysis
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Drivers
5.3 Restraints
5.4 Opportunities
5.5 Threats
5.6 COVID-19 Impact
Chapter 6 Industry Chain Analysis
6.1 Upstream/Suppliers Analysis
6.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Analysis
6.2.1 Technology Analysis
6.2.2 Cost Analysis
6.2.3 Market Channel Analysis
6.3 Downstream Buyers/End Users
Chapter 7 Latest Market Dynamics
7.1 Latest News
7.2 Merger and Acquisition
7.3 Planned/Future Project
7.4 Policy Dynamics
Chapter 8 Trading Analysis
8.1 Export of Automotive Engine Cooling System by Region
8.2 Import of Automotive Engine Cooling System by Region
8.3 Balance of Trade
Chapter 9 Historical and Forecast Automotive Engine Cooling System Market in North America (2019-2029)
9.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
9.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
9.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
9.4 Type Segmentation and Price
9.5 Key Countries Analysis
9.5.1 United States
9.5.2 Canada
9.5.3 Mexico
Chapter 10 Historical and Forecast Automotive Engine Cooling System Market in South America (2019-2029)
10.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
10.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
10.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
10.4 Type Segmentation and Price
10.5 Key Countries Analysis
10.5.1 Brazil
10.5.2 Argentina
10.5.3 Chile
10.5.4 Peru
Chapter 11 Historical and Forecast Automotive Engine Cooling System Market in Asia & Pacific (2019-2029)
11.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
11.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
11.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
11.4 Type Segmentation and Price
11.5 Key Countries Analysis
11.5.1 China
11.5.2 India
11.5.3 Japan
11.5.4 South Korea
11.5.5 Southeast Asia
11.5.6 Australia
Chapter 12 Historical and Forecast Automotive Engine Cooling System Market in Europe (2019-2029)
12.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
12.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
12.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
12.4 Type Segmentation and Price
12.5 Key Countries Analysis
12.5.1 Germany
12.5.2 France
12.5.3 United Kingdom
12.5.4 Italy
12.5.5 Spain
12.5.6 Belgium
12.5.7 Netherlands
12.5.8 Austria
12.5.9 Poland
12.5.10 Russia
Chapter 13 Historical and Forecast Automotive Engine Cooling System Market in MEA (2019-2029)
13.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
13.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
13.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
13.4 Type Segmentation and Price
13.5 Key Countries Analysis
13.5.1 Egypt
13.5.2 Israel
13.5.3 South Africa
13.5.4 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries
13.5.5 Turkey
Chapter 14 Summary For Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market (2019-2024)
14.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size
14.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand by End Use
14.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
14.4 Type Segmentation and Price
Chapter 15 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Forecast (2024-2029)
15.1 Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size Forecast
15.2 Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand Forecast
15.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
15.4 Type Segmentation and Price Forecast
Chapter 16 Analysis of Global Key Vendors
16.1 BorgWarner
16.1.1 Company Profile
16.1.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.1.3 SWOT Analysis of BorgWarner
16.1.4 BorgWarner Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.2 Calsonic Kansei Corporation
16.2.1 Company Profile
16.2.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.2.3 SWOT Analysis of Calsonic Kansei Corporation
16.2.4 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.3 Continental AG
16.3.1 Company Profile
16.3.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.3.3 SWOT Analysis of Continental AG
16.3.4 Continental AG Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.4 Delphi Automotive LLP
16.4.1 Company Profile
16.4.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.4.3 SWOT Analysis of Delphi Automotive LLP
16.4.4 Delphi Automotive LLP Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.5 Denso Corporation
16.5.1 Company Profile
16.5.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.5.3 SWOT Analysis of Denso Corporation
16.5.4 Denso Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.6 Mahle GmbH
16.6.1 Company Profile
16.6.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.6.3 SWOT Analysis of Mahle GmbH
16.6.4 Mahle GmbH Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.7 Schaeffler Group
16.7.1 Company Profile
16.7.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.7.3 SWOT Analysis of Schaeffler Group
16.7.4 Schaeffler Group Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.8 Sogefi
16.8.1 Company Profile
16.8.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.8.3 SWOT Analysis of Sogefi
16.8.4 Sogefi Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.9 Valeo SA
16.9.1 Company Profile
16.9.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.9.3 SWOT Analysis of Valeo SA
16.9.4 Valeo SA Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.10 Visteon Corporation
16.10.1 Company Profile
16.10.2 Main Business and Automotive Engine Cooling System Information
16.10.3 SWOT Analysis of Visteon Corporation
16.10.4 Visteon Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
List of Tables and Figures
Table Abbreviation and Acronyms List
Table Research Scope of Automotive Engine Cooling System Report
Table Data Sources of Automotive Engine Cooling System Report
Table Major Assumptions of Automotive Engine Cooling System Report
Figure Market Size Estimated Method
Figure Major Forecasting Factors
Figure Automotive Engine Cooling System Picture
Table Automotive Engine Cooling System Classification
Table Automotive Engine Cooling System Applications List
Table Drivers of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Restraints of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Opportunities of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Threats of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table COVID-19 Impact For Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Raw Materials Suppliers List
Table Different Production Methods of Automotive Engine Cooling System
Table Cost Structure Analysis of Automotive Engine Cooling System
Table Key End Users List
Table Latest News of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Merger and Acquisition List
Table Planned/Future Project of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table Policy of Automotive Engine Cooling System Market
Table 2019-2029 Regional Export of Automotive Engine Cooling System
Table 2019-2029 Regional Import of Automotive Engine Cooling System
Table 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
Figure 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
Table 2019-2029 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 North America Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 United States Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 United States Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Canada Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Canada Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Mexico Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Mexico Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 South America Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Brazil Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Brazil Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Argentina Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Argentina Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Chile Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Chile Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Peru Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Peru Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 China Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 China Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 India Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 India Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Japan Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Japan Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South Korea Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 South Korea Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Automotive Engine Cooling System Import List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Automotive Engine Cooling System Export List
Table 2019-2029 Australia Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Australia Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Europe Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Germany Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Germany Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 France Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 France Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Italy Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Italy Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Spain Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Spain Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Belgium Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Belgium Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Austria Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Austria Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Poland Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Poland Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Russia Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Russia Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 MEA Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Egypt Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Egypt Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Israel Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Israel Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South Africa Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 South Africa Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Turkey Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Turkey Automotive Engine Cooling System Import & Export List
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size Share List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume Share List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand Market Share List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Sales Share List
Figure 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and Growth Rate
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Revenue List
Figure 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Growth Rate
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Revenue Share List
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand Market Share List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Regional Automotive Engine Cooling System Price List
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size Share List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume Share List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Application
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand Market Share List by Application
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Sales List
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Sales Share List
Figure 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Volume and Growth Rate
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Revenue List
Figure 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Size and Growth Rate
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Key Vendors Revenue Share List
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand List by Type
Table 2024-2029 Global Automotive Engine Cooling System Demand Market Share List by Type
Table 2024-2029 Automotive Engine Cooling System Regional Price List
Table BorgWarner Information
Table SWOT Analysis of BorgWarner
Table 2019-2024 BorgWarner Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 BorgWarner Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 BorgWarner Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Calsonic Kansei Corporation Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Calsonic Kansei Corporation
Table 2019-2024 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Continental AG Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Continental AG
Table 2019-2024 Continental AG Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Continental AG Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Continental AG Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Delphi Automotive LLP Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Delphi Automotive LLP
Table 2019-2024 Delphi Automotive LLP Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Delphi Automotive LLP Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Delphi Automotive LLP Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Denso Corporation Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Denso Corporation
Table 2019-2024 Denso Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Denso Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Denso Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Mahle GmbH Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Mahle GmbH
Table 2019-2024 Mahle GmbH Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Mahle GmbH Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Mahle GmbH Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Schaeffler Group Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Schaeffler Group
Table 2019-2024 Schaeffler Group Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Schaeffler Group Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Schaeffler Group Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Sogefi Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Sogefi
Table 2019-2024 Sogefi Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Sogefi Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Sogefi Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Valeo SA Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Valeo SA
Table 2019-2024 Valeo SA Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Valeo SA Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Valeo SA Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share
Table Visteon Corporation Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Visteon Corporation
Table 2019-2024 Visteon Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Visteon Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Visteon Corporation Automotive Engine Cooling System Market Share

Companies Mentioned

  • BorgWarner
  • Calsonic Kansei Corporation
  • Continental AG
  • Delphi Automotive LLP
  • Denso Corporation
  • Mahle GmbH
  • Schaeffler Group
  • Sogefi
  • Valeo SA
  • Visteon Corporation