Agricultural Fumigants Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2020-2030F

The Agricultural Fumigants Market was valued at USD 2.87 Billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 3.88 Billion by 2030, rising at a CAGR of 5.15%. Agricultural fumigants are highly volatile and toxic substances that are utilized in the control of disease-causing fungi, nematodes, and weeds. These compounds are meticulously injected two feet into the soil and subsequently covered with an impermeable film before the planting of crops or trees takes place.

Due to their classification as restricted materials, they pose significant health and safety risks to exposed agricultural workers and carry potential environmental hazards resulting from misapplication or accidents. As a result, only trained or certified applicators are authorized to apply these fumigants. Some of the commonly employed agricultural fumigants include methyl bromide, dichloropropane, propylene oxide, dibromochloropropane, organophosphate insecticides, and chloropicrin. The precise and controlled use of these substances is paramount in ensuring the effective and safe management of agricultural practices.

The extensive agricultural activities and a high demand for stored grains and cereals. Countries such as India, China, and Indonesia rely on fumigants to preserve crop quality during storage and transportation. According to FAOSTATS, cereal production in Asia rose to 1.52 billion metric tons in 2023, up from 1.49 billion metric tons in 2022.

Key Market Drivers

Increase in Agricultural Production

The global demand for agricultural fumigants is projected to experience significant growth due to the anticipated increase in agricultural production. As the world's population continues to rise, there is a consequent surge in the demand for food products, driving the necessity for heightened agricultural production. Fumigants play a crucial role in this process, as they help control pests and diseases that could potentially devastate crop yields. They ensure healthier crops and higher productivity, thereby ensuring the food security of the burgeoning global population.

Moreover, the expansion of trade in agrarian commodities necessitates that products meet stringent quality standards. This further impels the need for effective fumigants to maintain crop quality during storage and transportation. Concurrently, technological advancements are facilitating the development of more efficient and environment-friendly fumigants, further boosting their demand in the global market. Hence, the increase in agricultural production is intrinsically linked to an escalating demand for agricultural fumigants globally.

According to FAO, the global production of primary crops reached 9.9 billion tonnes in 2023, increasing by 3 percent since 2022 and 27 percent since 2010. The global production of cereals increased by 61 million tonnes, or 2 percent, between 2022 and 2023, driven by an increase in maize output.

The growth in high-value crop cultivation has increased fumigant demand. FAOSTATS data shows that in Europe, the harvested area of tomatoes increased to 395.5 thousand hectares in 2023 from 374.9 thousand hectares in 2022, while the blueberry cultivation area grew to 32.6 thousand hectares from 30.5 thousand hectares. These crops require effective pest control measures to maintain quality and meet export standards. Fumigation ensures crops remain pest-free and compliant with international market requirements.

Key Market Challenges

Stringent Regulatory Procedures & Policies

Stringent regulatory procedures and policies around the globe are anticipated to hinder the demand for agricultural fumigants. Legislations pertaining to the use of these substances are becoming increasingly tight, driven by mounting concerns related to public health and environmental safety. Agricultural fumigants, while effective for crop protection, can pose serious environmental and health hazards when not handled properly. Many countries are now implementing policies that restrict their application, hence impacting their global demand.

For instance, regulations such as the Pesticide Management Regulation in China and the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) in the United States enforce strict application guidelines and impose penalties for non-compliance. Moreover, governmental agencies across the world, such as the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), mandate rigorous testing and approval procedures for fumigants before they can be commercially used. These additional hurdles in the process of gaining regulatory approval are expected to curb global agricultural fumigant use, thereby decreasing their demand. The trend is to shift towards more sustainable and less toxic alternatives, further diminishing the reliance on traditional agricultural fumigants.

Key Market Trends

Expansion of Farmlands into Pest-Prone Areas

The global demand for agricultural fumigants is poised for substantial growth, primarily driven by the expansion of farmlands into pest-prone areas. As the human population continues to rise, the need for increased agricultural productivity necessitates the cultivation of more land. Unfortunately, many of these new agricultural areas are located in regions with high pest populations. The use of fumigants becomes crucial in these circumstances to ensure the protection of crops and maintain optimum yield levels. Not only do these chemicals safeguard crops from pests, but they also contribute to soil sterilization, thereby enhancing its fertility.

Therefore, as the global agricultural landscape expands into pest-ridden areas, the reliance on fumigants is expected to surge. Additionally, advancements in fumigant technology and an increased understanding of their application and benefits further stimulate this demand. Farmers around the world recognize the importance of these chemicals in not only protecting their produce but also in boosting overall agricultural output. Hence, the forecast for the global agricultural fumigants market looks promising, driven by the continuous expansion of farmlands into areas where pests proliferate.

Key Market Players

• BASF SE
• ADAMA Ltd.
• Dow Inc.
• FMC Corporation
• UPL Limited
• Degesch GmbH
• Nufarm Ltd.
• American Vanguard Corporation
• Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.
• Arkema SA

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Agricultural Fumigants Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Product Type:

• Methyl Bromide
• Phosphine
• Chloropicrin
• Metam Sodium
• 1, 3- Dichloropropene
• Others

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Crop Type:

• Cereals & Grains
• Oilseeds & Pulses
• Fruits & Vegetables
• Others

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Form:

• Solid
• Liquid
• Gaseous

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Function:

• Nematicides
• Insecticides
• Fungicides
• Herbicides

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Application:

• Soil
• Warehouse

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Pest Control Method:

• Tarpaulin Fumigation
• Non-Tarpaulin Fumigation by Injection
• Structural Fumigation
• Vacuum Chamber Fumigation
• Others

Agricultural Fumigants Market, By Region:

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• France
• United Kingdom
• Italy
• Germany
• Spain
• Asia-Pacific
• China
• India
• Japan
• Australia
• South Korea
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Agricultural Fumigants Market.

Available Customizations:

With the given market data, the publisher offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report.

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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